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Thinking Infrastructures (Hardcover)
Martin Kornberger, Geoffrey C Bowker, Julia Elyachar, Andrea Mennicken, Peter Miller, …
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R3,992
Discovery Miles 39 920
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Ships in 12 - 17 working days
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This volume introduces the notion of Thinking Infrastructures to
explore a broad range of phenomena that structure attention, shape
decision-making, and guide cognition: Thinking Infrastructures
configure entities (via tracing, tagging), organise knowledge (via
search engines), sort things out (via rankings and ratings), govern
markets (via calculative practices, including algorithms), and
configure preferences (via valuations such as recommender systems).
Thus, Thinking Infrastructures, we collectively claim in this
volume, inform and shape distributed and embodied cognition,
including collective reasoning, structuring of attention and
orchestration of decision-making.
First published in 1987. Our understanding of the nature of power
in western societies is currently undergoing a major reassessment.
The significance of this reassessment emerges forcefully through
comparing the writings of the principal exponents of Critical
Theory - Max Horkheimer, Herbert Marcuse and Jurgen Habermas - with
those of Michel Foucault. Peter Miller suggests that these two
traditions embody fundamentally distinct philosophical and
sociological principles. He grounds his analysis in the concepts of
domination (Critical Theory) and power (Foucault). Miller
identifies the notion of subjectivity as central to a
differentiation of the respective approaches of Critical Theory and
Foucault. For Critical Theory it is the repression of subjectivity
which provides the evidence of domination and the rationale for its
critique, while for Foucault subjectivity in western societies is
fabricated through power and linked to the deployment of specific
knowledges. Miller shows that despite the achievements of Critical
Theory in bringing to light the repressive nature of advanced
industrial societies, its thinking is inadequate as a basis for
future analysis and critique. He argues that Foucault's genealogy
of the modern subject, which highlights the role of the human
sciences in its fabrication, is a more fruitful basis for charting
and investigating the mode of operation of contemporary forms of
power. The book includes a survey of all published works by
Foucault, up to the time of his death in 1984, and commentaries on
the writings of Max Horkheimer, Herbert Marcuse and Jurgen
Habermas.
Just Ecological Integrity presents a collection of revised and
expanded essays originating from the international conference
'Connecting Environmental Ethics, Ecological Integrity, and Health
in the New Millennium' held in San Jose, Costa Rica in June 2000.
It is a cooperative venture of the Global Ecological Integrity
Project and the Earth Charter Initiative. Beginning with an in
depth look at the history and meaning of the Earth Charter itself,
Just Ecological Integrity moves to consider the systems of
measurement necessary to indicate progress in achieving the Earth
Charter's goals. Contributors to the volume explore such issues as
the reciprocal impacts between humans and nature; human
destructiveness; and the various ways in which the revaluation of
nature in terms of intrinsic qualities affects broader notions of
justice. A rich collection of case studies enhances the volume and
examines such issues as violence, risk, and the preservation of
nature in local circumstances.
"This is a simple, plain-talking, commonsense, and no-nonsense book
on hunting the Whitetail," begins How to Bag the Biggest Buck of
Your Life. It's the legendary classic that started instructional
hunting literature as we know it, and it's in print again. Larry
Benoit had spent decades tracking and taking deer in the mountains
of northern Vermont before he set down the first word about
hunting, and the result was an instant classic. He was a tracker in
the old sense of the word, a smart hunter who worked hard for his
trophies. He didn't sit on stumps, waiting for a deer to wander by,
and he didn't cruise back roads in a car: He hunted. In How to Bag
the Biggest Buck of Your Life, he shows how. Chapters include
getting fit for the chase, learning to read tracks, advice on
clothing and equipment, how to handle a rifle, and how to field
dress and butcher your buck. Interspersed are anecdotes from his
long career, including the saga of a 13-day pursuit of a savvy,
230-pound buck with 25-inch antlers. It's a book for the hunter
just learning to love the woods, and it's a book for the old hand
who wants to spend some time with one of the most experienced
hunters ever to walk the northern forests. It's one of the gems of
hunting literature.
First published in 1987. Our understanding of the nature of power
in western societies is currently undergoing a major reassessment.
The significance of this reassessment emerges forcefully through
comparing the writings of the principal exponents of Critical
Theory - Max Horkheimer, Herbert Marcuse and Jurgen Habermas - with
those of Michel Foucault. Peter Miller suggests that these two
traditions embody fundamentally distinct philosophical and
sociological principles. He grounds his analysis in the concepts of
domination (Critical Theory) and power (Foucault). Miller
identifies the notion of subjectivity as central to a
differentiation of the respective approaches of Critical Theory and
Foucault. For Critical Theory it is the repression of subjectivity
which provides the evidence of domination and the rationale for its
critique, while for Foucault subjectivity in western societies is
fabricated through power and linked to the deployment of specific
knowledges. Miller shows that despite the achievements of Critical
Theory in bringing to light the repressive nature of advanced
industrial societies, its thinking is inadequate as a basis for
future analysis and critique. He argues that Foucault's genealogy
of the modern subject, which highlights the role of the human
sciences in its fabrication, is a more fruitful basis for charting
and investigating the mode of operation of contemporary forms of
power. The book includes a survey of all published works by
Foucault, up to the time of his death in 1984, and commentaries on
the writings of Max Horkheimer, Herbert Marcuse and Jurgen
Habermas.
How Understanding Flocks, Schools and Colonies Can Make Us Better
at Communicating, Decision Making and Getting Things Done. The
modern world may be obsessed with speed and productivity, but
twenty-first century humans actually have much to learn from the
ancient instincts of swarms. A fascinating new take on the concept
of collective intelligence and its colourful manifestations in some
of our most complex problems, Smart Swarm introduces a compelling
new understanding of the real experts on solving our own complex
problems relating to such topics as business, politics, and
technology. Based on extensive globe-trotting research, this lively
tour from National Geographic reporter Peter Miller introduces
thriving throngs of ant colonies, which have inspired computer
programs for streamlining factory processes, telephone networks,
and truck routes; termites, used in recent studies for
climate-control solutions; schools of fish, on which the U.S.
military modelled a team of robots; and many other examples of the
wisdom to be gleaned about the behaviour of crowds-among critters
and corporations alike. In the tradition of James Surowiecki's The
Wisdom of Crowds and the innovative works of Malcolm Gladwell,
Smart Swarm is an entertaining yet enlightening look at small-scale
phenomena with big implications for us all.
This take on the traditional Victorian melodrama is aimed at young
performers and is a lot sillier than most other versions. Queen
Victoria is just one addition to the usual list of characters. Mrs
Lovett's automated pie-making machine, a riot in the madhouse at
Peckham and a police chase involving most of the cast are among the
many opportunities for slapstick and physical theatre. The
well-known storyline is still in there somewhere but this is more
'Carry On' than Sondheim.Large flexible cast
The literature on governmentality has had a major impact across the
social sciences over the past decade, and much of this has drawn
upon the pioneering work by Peter Miller and Nikolas Rose. This
volume will bring together key papers from their work for the first
time, including those that set out the basic frameworks, concepts
and ethos of this approach to the analysis of political power and
the state, and others that analyse specific domains of the conduct
of conduct, from marketing to accountancy, and from the
psychological management of organizations to the government of
economic life. Bringing together empirical papers on the government
of economic, social and personal life, the volume demonstrates
clearly the importance of analysing these as conjoint phenomena
rather than separate domains, and questions some cherished
boundaries between disciplines and topic areas. Linking programmes
and strategies for the administration of these different domains
with the formation of subjectivities and the transformation of
ethics, the papers cast a new light on some of the leading issues
in contemporary social science modernity, democracy, reflexivity
and individualisation. This volume will be indispensable for all
those, from whatever discipline in the social sciences, who have an
interest in the concepts and methods necessary for critical
empirical analysis of power relations in our present.
The Resilience of New Public Management examines the role and
significance of New Public Management (NPM) in contemporary
society, and explores its emergence and resilience. Eminent
scholars have said that NPM only existed from 1980-2000, and that
we now live in a post-NPM world. This book tells a very different
story. Evidence is presented in this book of 40 years of continuous
NPM in public services, including government agencies,
universities, and health care. NPM has diffused across sectors and
globally since the 1980s, and in the process mutated to become
modernization. It also coexists with alternative models of managing
public services, including models such as digital era governance
and network governance which were considered replacements for NPM.
The capacity of NPM to mutate has caught many of its critics by
surprise. This capacity for NPM to reinvent itself includes the
adoption of Lean Management, the Toyota Production System. Early
NPM adopter countries engaged with the use of Lean Management
techniques, but late NPM adopters did not. The most recent
alternative to NPM is Trust-based management, which has made
significant advances in Scandinavian countries. However,
Trust-based management is closely linked to proto-NPM and NPM
practices and it has itself mutated to present itself as a
friendlier and more supportive version of NPM, which at the very
least deserves close scrutiny. The above trends are indicative of
the resilience of NPM, and its intuitive appeal for policymakers.
Its advocates argue that NPM has the capacity to deliver policy
outcomes, but this book shows that such claims and aspirations are
not always matched by the evidence of NPM in action.
This book provides a socio-historical analysis of accounting. It is the first major collection to address the multiple arenas in which accounting emerges and operates. As accounting continues to gain in importance in so many spheres of social life, an understanding of the conditions and consequences of such a calculative technology is vital. This book demonstrates the value of analyzing accounting work in relation to developments in accounting, organizational analysis, sociology and political science, and provides a critical perspective on the conditions and consequences of accounting practices.
Joseph Priestley (1733-1804) was arguably one of the most important
and interesting English theorists to focus on the issue of
political liberty during the English Enlightenment. His concept of
freedom is of crucial importance to two of the major issues of his
day: the right of dissenters to religious toleration, and the right
of the American colonists to self-government. Despite the
fundamental importance of both these themes in liberal political
theory and their contemporary relevance to national
self-determination, Priestley's writings lack a modern edition.
This new collection will be the first to make accessible to
students Priestleys' Essay on the First Principles and The Present
State of Liberty, which encapsulate his political ideology. An
introduction and notes, together with guides to further reading and
key figures in the text provide the student with all the material
necessary for approaching Priestley.
George Brough started building motorcycles shortly after the First
World War. The machines were named Brough Superior both to
distinguish them from his father's Brough machines and to denote
the highest levels of performance and quality of manufacture.
Throughout the 1920s and 1930s, the name Brough Superior was
synonymous with the very best in motorcycle design. The machines
gained fame in the hands of riders such as Bert le Vack, Eric
Fernihough, Noel Pope and, of course, T. E. Lawrence 'Lawrence of
Arabia'. This book documents the full story of Brough and Brough
Superior from the early years of the twentieth century through to
the end of production in the Second World War, and post-war
attempts at revival.
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