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Conventional economic theory assumes that consumers are fully
rational, that they have well-defined preferences and easily
understand the market environment. Yet, in fact, consumers may have
inconsistent, context-dependent preferences or simply not enough
brain-power to evaluate and compare complicated products. Thus the
standard model of consumer behavior-which depends on an ideal
market in which consumers are boundlessly rational-is called into
question. While behavioral economists have for some time confirmed
and characterized these inconsistencies, the logical next step is
to examine the implications they have in markets.
Grounded in key observations in consumer psychology, Bounded
Rationality and Industrial Organization develops non-standard
models of "boundedly rational" consumer behavior and embeds them
into familiar models of markets. It then rigorously analyses each
model in the tradition of microeconomic theory, leading to a
richer, more realistic picture of consumer behavior. Ran Spiegler
analyses phenomena such as exploitative price plans in the credit
market, complexity of financial products and other obfuscation
practices, consumer antagonism to unexpected price increases, and
the role of default options in consumer decision making. Spiegler
unifies the relevant literature into three main strands: limited
ability to anticipate and control future choices, limited ability
to understand complex market environments, and sensitivity to
reference points.
Although the challenge of enriching the psychology of decision
makers in economic models has been at the frontier of theoretical
research in the last decade, there has been no graduate-level,
theory-oriented textbook to cover developments in the last 10-15
years. Thus, Bounded Rationality andIndustrial Organization offers
a welcome and crucial new understanding of market behavior-it
challenges conventional wisdom in ways that are interesting and
economically significant, and which in the end effect the
well-being of all market participants.
Conventional economic theory assumes that consumers are fully
rational, that they have well-defined preferences and easily
understand the market environment. Yet, in fact, consumers may have
inconsistent, context-dependent preferences or simply not enough
brain-power to evaluate and compare complicated products. Thus the
standard model of consumer behavior-which depends on an ideal
market in which consumers are boundlessly rational-is called into
question. While behavioral economists have for some time confirmed
and characterized these inconsistencies, the logical next step is
to examine the implications they have in markets. Grounded in key
observations in consumer psychology, Bounded Rationality and
Industrial Organization develops non-standard models of "boundedly
rational" consumer behavior and embeds them into familiar models of
markets. It then rigorously analyses each model in the tradition of
microeconomic theory, leading to a richer, more realistic picture
of consumer behavior. Ran Spiegler analyses phenomena such as
exploitative price plans in the credit market, complexity of
financial products and other obfuscation practices, consumer
antagonism to unexpected price increases, and the role of default
options in consumer decision making. Spiegler unifies the relevant
literature into three main strands: limited ability to anticipate
and control future choices, limited ability to understand complex
market environments, and sensitivity to reference points. Although
the challenge of enriching the psychology of decision makers in
economic models has been at the frontier of theoretical research in
the last decade, there has been no graduate-level, theory-oriented
textbook to cover developments in the last 10-15 years. Thus,
Bounded Rationality and Industrial Organization offers a welcome
and crucial new understanding of market behavior-it challenges
conventional wisdom in ways that are interesting and economically
significant, and which in the end effect the well-being of all
market participants.
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