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Robert Wagner was New York City's true New Deal mayor, killed
Tammany Hall. The world Wagner shaped delivers municipal services
efficiently at the cost of local democracy. The story of Wagner's
mayoralty will be of interest to anyone who cares about New York
City, local democracy and the debate about the legacy of the City's
important leaders.
Big city mayors rank among the most powerful and colorful
politicians in America. Yet few books focus on the leadership
challenges the occupants of the office face. Mayors and the
Challenge of Urban Leadership examines twelve case studies of
mayoral leadership in seven cities, from the New Deal era to the
beginning of the 21st century. The prospects for mayoral success or
failure are driven by how mayors manage the fit between political
commitments and the broader patterns of political competition. City
Hall powerhouses like Richard J. Daley of Chicago (1954-76), David
Lawrence of Pittsburgh (1946-58), Tom Bradley of Lost Angeles
(1973-83), and Robert F. Wagner of New York (1954-65) came to power
in times of political crisis. They realigned politics in their
cities to reinvigorate municipal government and bolster their
power. In contrast, mayors with less redoubtable reputations like
Mayors Sam Yorty of Los Angeles (1961-73), Dennis Kucinich of
Cleveland (1977-79), Jane Byrne of Chicago (1979-83), and Frank
Rizzo of Philadelphia (1972-1980) were outsiders who lost their
battles to challenge powerful political coalitions in their cities.
The new breed mayors of the 1990s-among them Rudy Giuliani of New
York, Dennis Archer of Detroit, and Ed Rendell of Philadelphia-used
modern campaign and governing techniques and scored surprising
policy and political victories as a result. Mayors and the
Challenge of Urban Leadership concludes with a discussion of Mayor
Michael Bloomberg of New York, elected in the aftermath of the 9/11
attacks, as an exemplar of the modern style of governing big cities
in the 21st century.
Staten Island is New York City's smallest yet fastest growing
borough: a conservative, suburban community of nearly a half a
million on the fringe of the nation's most liberal, global city.
Staten Island: Conservative Bastion in a Liberal City chronicles
how this "forgotten borough" has grappled with its uneasy
relationship with the rest of the City of New York since the 1920s.
Daniel C. Kramer and Richard M. Flanagan analyze the politics
behind events that have shaped the borough, such as the opening of
the Verrazano Bridge and the closure of the Fresh Kills Landfill.
Lost opportunities are discussed, including the failure to
construct a rail link to the other boroughs of New York, to
adequately plan for the explosive housing boom in recent decades
and, some say, to create an independent City of Staten Island.
Unlike much of New York City, Staten Island is a place with robust
party competition and lively democratic politics with hard-fought
campaigns, bitter feuds, and career-ending scandals. Staten
Island's two most successful politicians of the twentieth
century-Republicans John Marchi and Guy Molinari-defended the
borough's interests while defining an urban conservativism that
would influence politics elsewhere. In fact, Staten Island has
played a pivotal role in the winning electoral coalitions of
Republican mayors Rudy Giuliani and Michael Bloomberg and continues
to spark the imaginations of New Yorkers on a scale that is
disproportionate to the borough's relatively small size. Staten
Island: Conservative Bastion in a Liberal City will allow readers
to gain access to the borough-based roots of New York City's
politics. This book will be of special interest to anyone who
wishes to understand the dynamics of middle-class life and
democratic representation in a global city.
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Discovery Miles 4 170
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