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Being a historian of Germany and of the German-Jews in modern
times, the author has written numerous essays on the history and
historiography of Antisemitism in this country. Some of them are
rather well-known, such as the essay on "Antisemitism as a Cultural
Code", and others were printed in peripheral journals and
Festschrifts or were never published in English. Since the
phenomenon of Jew-hating is now once again an issue discussed by
scholars and non-scholars alike, both in Europe and in the United
States, and especially since it now arouses particular interest in
the context of the Palestinian fight against Israel, it seems
timely to re-publish these essays in a slightly revised form, and
attach to them an extended introduction as well as a follow-up
essay at the end, updating old notions, reformulating some and
adding commentary on controversies that are being conducted today
regarding the term Antisemitism, its various contexts and the
phenomenon it signifies. Freshly looking at Antisemitism in Germany
before, during and after National-Socialism seems to be needed at
this point in time.
The ferocity of the Nazi attack upon the Jews took many by
surprise. Volkov argues that a new look at both the nature of
antisemitism and at the complexity of modern Jewish life in Germany
is required in order to provide an explanation. While antisemitism
had a number of functions in pre-Nazi German society, it most
particularly served as a cultural code, a sign of belonging to a
particular political and cultural milieu. Surprisingly, it only had
a limited effect on the lives of the Jews themselves. By the end of
the nineteenth century, their integration was well advanced. Many
of them enjoyed prosperity, prestige, and the pleasures of
metropolitan life. This book stresses the dialectical nature of
assimilation, the lead of the Jews in the processes of
modernization, and, finally, their continuous efforts to 'invent' a
modern Judaism that would fit their new social and cultural
position.
The ferocity of the Nazi attack upon the Jews took many by
surprise. Volkov argues that a new look at both the nature of
antisemitism and at the complexity of modern Jewish life in Germany
is required in order to provide an explanation. While antisemitism
had a number of functions in pre-Nazi German society, it most
particularly served as a cultural code, a sign of belonging to a
particular political and cultural milieu. Surprisingly, it only had
a limited effect on the lives of the Jews themselves. By the end of
the nineteenth century, their integration was well advanced. Many
of them enjoyed prosperity, prestige, and the pleasures of
metropolitan life. This book stresses the dialectical nature of
assimilation, the lead of the Jews in the processes of
modernization, and, finally, their continuous efforts to 'invent' a
modern Judaism that would fit their new social and cultural
position.
Antimodernism, a popular movement growing out of fear and hostility
toward an emerging new world, became a central ideological trend in
late nineteenth-century Europe. Shulamit Volkov explains its
development in Germany by providing a biography of one group--the
urban master artisans--whose political attitudes came to be
dominated by antimodernist feelings. As small, independently
employed practitioners of traditional crafts, the master artisans
possessed a special social identity. The author focuses on their
character as a group, their public behavior, and the formation of
their ideas and political allegiance. She contends that between
1873 and 1898--a period often called the "Great Depression"--this
group underwent a crucial change in attitude reflecting a growing
sense of social isolation and political homelessness. To understand
the complexities of their outlook, Shulamit Volkov considers
changes in their economic and social position during
industrialization and the Great Depression, comparing the German
experience with that of England. Her analysis of economic, social,
cultural, and political history uncovers the forces that led to the
emergence of popular antimodernism and helped attract part of the
German populace to prefascist ideas. Originally published in 1978.
The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand
technology to again make available previously out-of-print books
from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press.
These editions preserve the original texts of these important books
while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions.
The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase
access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of
books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in
1905.
Antimodernism, a popular movement growing out of fear and hostility
toward an emerging new world, became a central ideological trend in
late nineteenth-century Europe. Shulamit Volkov explains its
development in Germany by providing a biography of one group--the
urban master artisans--whose political attitudes came to be
dominated by antimodernist feelings. As small, independently
employed practitioners of traditional crafts, the master artisans
possessed a special social identity. The author focuses on their
character as a group, their public behavior, and the formation of
their ideas and political allegiance. She contends that between
1873 and 1898--a period often called the "Great Depression"--this
group underwent a crucial change in attitude reflecting a growing
sense of social isolation and political homelessness. To understand
the complexities of their outlook, Shulamit Volkov considers
changes in their economic and social position during
industrialization and the Great Depression, comparing the German
experience with that of England. Her analysis of economic, social,
cultural, and political history uncovers the forces that led to the
emergence of popular antimodernism and helped attract part of the
German populace to prefascist ideas. Originally published in 1978.
The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand
technology to again make available previously out-of-print books
from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press.
These editions preserve the original texts of these important books
while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions.
The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase
access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of
books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in
1905.
Der Autorin gelingt mit diesem Werk das, was sie selbst im Vorwort
als "das schier Unmogliche" bezeichnet: Sie entwirft im
enzyklopadischen Uberblick eine Skizze der gesamten Geschichte des
deutschen Judentums von der Aufklarung bis zum Ende des alten
Regimes in Deutschland. Im zweiten Teil analysiert sie die
Historiografie dieser Zeit mit all ihrer methodologischen und
ideologischen Komplexitat. Im dritten Teil finden sich die
wichtigsten weiterfuhrenden Titel zu diesem Thema."
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