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Fault Diagnosis and Sustainable Control of Wind Turbines: Robust
Data-Driven and Model-Based Strategies discusses the development of
reliable and robust fault diagnosis and fault-tolerant
('sustainable') control schemes by means of data-driven and
model-based approaches. These strategies are able to cope with
unknown nonlinear systems and noisy measurements. The book also
discusses simpler solutions relying on data-driven and model-based
methodologies, which are key when on-line implementations are
considered for the proposed schemes. The book targets both
professional engineers working in industry and researchers in
academic and scientific institutions. In order to improve the
safety, reliability and efficiency of wind turbine systems, thus
avoiding expensive unplanned maintenance, the accommodation of
faults in their early occurrence is fundamental. To highlight the
potential of the proposed methods in real applications,
hardware-in-the-loop test facilities (representing realistic wind
turbine systems) are considered to analyze the digital
implementation of the designed solutions. The achieved results show
that the developed schemes are able to maintain the desired
performances, thus validating their reliability and viability in
real-time implementations. Different groups of readers-ranging from
industrial engineers wishing to gain insight into the applications'
potential of new fault diagnosis and sustainable control methods,
to the academic control community looking for new problems to
tackle-will find much to learn from this work.
Safety in industrial process and production plants is a concern of rising importance, especially if people would be endangered by a catastrophic system failure. On the other hand, because the control devices which are now exploited to improve the overall performance of industrial processes include both sophisticated digital system design techniques and complex hardware (input-output sensors, actuators, components and processing units), there is an increased probability of failure. As a direct consequence of this, control systems must include automatic supervision of closed-loop operation to detect and isolate malfunctions as early as possible. One of the most promising methods for solving this problem is the "analytical redundancy" approach, in which residual signals are obtained. The basic idea consists of using an accurate model of the system to mimic the real process behaviour. If a fault occurs, the residual signal, i.e., the difference between real system and model behaviours, can be used to diagnose and isolate the malfunction. This book focuses on model identification oriented to the analytical approach of fault diagnosis and identification. The problem is treated in all its aspects covering: choice of model structure; parameter identification; residual generation; fault diagnosis and isolation. Sample case studies are used to demonstrate the application of these techniques. Model-based Fault Diagnosis in Dynamic Systems Using Identification Techniques will be of interest to researchers in control and fault identification. Industrial control engineers interested in applying the latest methods in fault diagnosis will benefit from the practical examples and case studies.
Safety in industrial process and production plants is a concern of
rising importance but because the control devices which are now
exploited to improve the performance of industrial processes
include both sophisticated digital system design techniques and
complex hardware, there is a higher probability of failure. Control
systems must include automatic supervision of closed-loop operation
to detect and isolate malfunctions quickly. A promising method for
solving this problem is "analytical redundancy", in which residual
signals are obtained and an accurate model of the system mimics
real process behaviour. If a fault occurs, the residual signal is
used to diagnose and isolate the malfunction. This book focuses on
model identification oriented to the analytical approach of fault
diagnosis and identification covering: choice of model structure;
parameter identification; residual generation; and fault diagnosis
and isolation. Sample case studies are used to demonstrate the
application of these techniques.
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