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In the late 1960s, after a period of intense acceleration of the
pace of research on human infancy, a number of investigators some
anthropologists, some psychologists, some psychiatrists and
paediatricians, and even a few ethologists developed the conviction
that certain contributions to the understanding of infancy would
come from, and perhaps only come from, cross-cultural and
cross-population studies.
This book, originally published in 1981, represents part of the
first fruit of that conviction, and its impressive range of
chapters justifies not only the belief itself but also the several
rationales behind it."
In the late 1960s, after a period of intense acceleration of the
pace of research on human infancy, a number of investigators - some
anthropologists, some psychologists, some psychiatrists and
paediatricians, and even a few ethologists - developed the
conviction that certain contributions to the understanding of
infancy would come from, and perhaps only come from, cross-cultural
and cross-population studies. This book, originally published in
1981, represents part of the first fruit of that conviction, and
its impressive range of chapters justifies not only the belief
itself but also the several rationales behind it.
Written by the Director of the world-renowned Touch Research
Institutes, this book examines the practical applications of
important massage therapy research findings. Each chapter of this
comprehensive resource provides a clear and authoritative review of
what is reliably known about the effects of touch for a variety of
clinical conditions such as depression, pain management, movement
problems, and functioning of the immune system. Coverage also
includes the benefits of massage to specific populations such as
pregnant women, neonates, infants, and adolescents. This book is
suitable for massage therapists (including Shiatsu practitioners),
aromatherapists, chiropractors, osteopaths, physical therapists,
and nurses.
Until very recently, almost all books on infancy assumed basic
infant immaturity. Remarkably, as Tiffany Field shows in her survey
of recent research, investigators are discovering that infants
possess sophisticated perceptual skills, such as hearing, even
before birth. Newborns can sense touch and motion, discriminate
tastes and smells, recognize their mother's voice, and imitate
facial expressions. In fact, the newborn is an active learner,
looking, reaching, sucking, and grimacing from its first moments in
its new environment. Field provides a readable account of our
current knowledge about infant development. She looks at the
emergence of sensorimotor and cognitive skills, which play an
important role in social and emotional development in the months
following birth as the infant experiences the world. In a chapter
with important implications for working mothers, Field reviews the
literature on infants in nursery and daycare programs, countering
negative assessments with studies that show an enhancement of
infants' social interaction in good care settings. In the
concluding chapter, she pays particular attention to infants at
risk because of disease (including AIDS), maternal drug use,
prematurity, or maternal depression, and describes possible
intervention strategies. The bibliography provides an invaluable
summary of significant primary reference papers for professional
researchers, students, and parents.
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