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Books > Christianity > Protestantism & Protestant Churches > Baptist Churches
A significant contribution to the historiography of religion in the
U.S. south, Forging a Christian Order challenges and complicates
the standard view that eighteenth-century evangelicals exerted both
religious and social challenges to the traditional mainstream
order, not maturing into middle-class denominations until the
nineteenth century. Instead, Kimberly R. Kellison argues,
eighteenth-century White Baptists in South Carolina used the Bible
to fashion a Christian model of slavery that recognized the
humanity of enslaved people while accentuating contrived racial
differences. Over time this model evolved from a Christian practice
of slavery to one that expounded on slavery as morally right.
Elites who began the Baptist church in late-1600s Charleston
closely valued hierarchy. It is not surprising, then, that from its
formation the church advanced a Christian model of slavery. The
American Revolution spurred the associational growth of the
denomination, reinforcing the rigid order of the authoritative
master and subservient enslaved person, given that the theme of
liberty for all threatened slaveholders' way of life. In lowcountry
South Carolina in the 1790s, where a White minority population
lived in constant anxiety over control of the bodies of enslaved
men and women, news of revolt in St. Domingue (Haiti) led to
heightened fears of Black violence. Fearful of being associated
with antislavery evangelicals and, in turn, of being labeled as an
enemy of the planter and urban elite, White ministers orchestrated
a major transformation in the Baptist construction of paternalism.
Forging a Christian Order provides a comprehensive examination of
the Baptist movement in South Carolina from its founding to the eve
of the Civil War and reveals that the growth of the Baptist church
in South Carolina paralleled the growth and institutionalization of
the American system of slavery-accommodating rather than
challenging the prevailing social order of the economically
stratified Lowcountry.
Everyday Christians need practical and accessible theology. In this
handbook first published in 1890, Charles Octavius Boothe simply
and beautifully lays out the basics of theology for common people.
"Before the charge 'know thyself,'" Boothe wrote, "ought to come
the far greater charge, 'know thy God.'" He brought the heights of
academic theology down to everyday language, and he helps us do the
same today. Plain Theology for Plain People shows that
evangelicalism needs the wisdom and experience of African-American
Christians. Walter R. Strickland II reintroduces this forgotten
masterpiece for today. Lexham Classics are beautifully typeset new
editions of classic works. Each book has been carefully transcribed
from the original texts, ensuring an accurate representation of the
writing as the author intended it to be read.
Rhode Island can legitimately claim to be the home of Baptists in
America. The first three varieties of Baptists in the New World -
General Six Principle, Particular, and Seventh Day - made their
debut in this small colony. And it was in Rhode Island that the
General Six Principle Baptists formed the first Baptist
association; the Seventh Day Baptists organized the first national
denomination of Baptists; the Regular Baptists founded the first
Baptist college, Brown University; and the Warren Baptist
Association led the fight for religious liberty in New England. In
Retracing Baptists in Rhode Island, historian J. Stanley Lemons
follows the story of Baptists, from their founding in the colonial
period to the present. Lemons considers the impact of
industrialization, urbanization, and immigration upon Baptists as
they negotiated their identities in an ever-changing American
landscape. Rhode Island Baptists, regardless of variety, stood
united on the question of temperance, hesitated on the abolition of
slavery before the Civil War, and uniformly embraced revivalism,
but they remained vexed and divided over denominational
competition, the anti-Masonic movement, and the Dorr Rebellion.
Lemons also chronicles the relationship between Rhode Island
Baptists and the broader Baptist world. Modernism and historical
criticism finally brought the Baptist theological civil war to
Rhode Island. How to interpret the Bible became increasingly
pressing, even leading to the devolution of Brown's identity as a
Baptist institution. Since the 1940s, the number of Baptists in the
state has declined, despite the number of Baptist denominations
rising from four to twelve. At the same time, the number of
independent Baptist churches has greatly increased while other
churches have shed their Baptist identity completely to become
nondenominational. Lemons asserts that tectonic shifts in Baptist
identity will continue to create a new landscape out of the
heritage and traditions first established by the original Baptists
of Rhode Island.
The fascinating story of an intriguing -- and little understood --
religious figure in nineteenth-century America Calvinist Baptist
preacher William Miller (1782 - 1849) was the first prominent
American popularizer of using biblical prophecy to determine a
specific and imminent time for Christ's return to earth. On October
22, 1844 -- a day known as the Great Disappointment - he and his
followers gave away their possessions, abandoned their work, donned
white robes, and ascended to rooftops and hilltops to await a
Second Coming that never actually came. Or so the story goes. The
truth -- revealed here -- is far less titillating but just as
captivating. In fact, David Rowe argues, Miller was in many ways a
mainstream, even typical figure of his time. Reflecting Rowe's
meticulous research throughout, God's Strange Work does more than
tell one man's remarkable story. It encapsulates the broader
history of American Christianity in the time period and sets the
stage for many significant later developments: the founding of the
Seventh-day Adventist Church, the tenets of various well-known new
religious movements, and even the enduring American fascination
with end-times prophecy. Rowe rescues Miller from the fringes and
places him where he rightly belongs -- in the center of American
religious history.
John Paul Newport was perhaps the most influential American Baptist
philosopher and apologist of the twentieth century. He became
legendary as a Baptist statesman, scholar, peacemaker, and
transformational professor, who supervised more than fifty Ph.D.
students in philosophy, apologetics, theology, biblical studies,
and world religions. Written from the unpublished autobiographical
papers of John Newport, this official biography, Like a River
Glorious, examines the life and legacy of one of America's premier
Baptist scholars.Newport studied with the best minds of his day and
taught for more than fifty years in Baptist colleges and
seminaries, as well as at Rice University. He was also a churchman
in pulpits across the South, serving as interim pastor in more than
150 churches in four states. His best-known book, Life's Ultimate
Questions, synthesized the most-asked questions about what it means
to live as a human being, and anchored his responses in a reasoned,
philosophical, and biblical worldview. Newport spent most of his
career at Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary where he
chaired the philosophy department and served as vice president of
academic affairs and provost. He was also the special consultant to
then-president Russell Dilday and helped to lead the institution
through some of its most difficult days. Newport was an open,
approachable, and eminently constructive Christian in his day,
inviting his audiences to engage with the world of ideas, other
Christians, and people of non-Christian faiths. The story of his
unparalleled and remarkable journey unfolds in these pages, a
testament to his legacy and an invitation for future Christian
leaders to follow in his wake.
John Paul Newport was perhaps the most influential American Baptist
philosopher and apologist of the twentieth century. He became
legendary as a Baptist statesman, scholar, peacemaker, and
transformational professor, who supervised more than fifty Ph.D.
students in philosophy, apologetics, theology, biblical studies,
and world religions. Written from the unpublished autobiographical
papers of John Newport, this official biography, Like a River
Glorious, examines the life and legacy of one of America's premier
Baptist scholars.Newport studied with the best minds of his day and
taught for more than fifty years in Baptist colleges and
seminaries, as well as at Rice University. He was also a churchman
in pulpits across the South, serving as interim pastor in more than
150 churches in four states. His best-known book, Life's Ultimate
Questions, synthesized the most-asked questions about what it means
to live as a human being, and anchored his responses in a reasoned,
philosophical, and biblical worldview. Newport spent most of his
career at Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary where he
chaired the philosophy department and served as vice president of
academic affairs and provost. He was also the special consultant to
then-president Russell Dilday and helped to lead the institution
through some of its most difficult days. Newport was an open,
approachable, and eminently constructive Christian in his day,
inviting his audiences to engage with the world of ideas, other
Christians, and people of non-Christian faiths. The story of his
unparalleled and remarkable journey unfolds in these pages, a
testament to his legacy and an invitation for future Christian
leaders to follow in his wake.
Baptist Preaching comprises thirty-five sermons from around the
globe given in the same year by Baptist preachers. These sermons
demonstrate, as Joel C. Gregory argues, that the act of preaching
lies at the heart of Baptist identity-possibly rivaling the
practice of believers' baptism. The sermons collected here
represent varied voices, multicultural contexts, and global
concerns that occupy Baptists worldwide. The sermons thus give
living witness to how Baptists wrestle with cultural issues
confronting their respective churches. From Latin and South America
to Africa, Asia, and Eastern Europe, Baptist Preaching celebrates
the diversity of global Baptist proclamation while simultaneously
highlighting the near-sacramental role of preaching in Baptist
churches.
A veteran Baptist pastor and ministry professor offers a
distinctive free church vision for pastoral leadership, attending
to voices from the past four centuries as they speak about the
practice of ministry. The book contains theological reflection on
current ministry issues among Baptists based on biblical and
historical foundations and reflects a diversity of Baptist life
across time and around the world, including many different voices.
Each chapter contains reflection questions to help readers consider
the implications of Baptist thinking.
Many scholars have documented how migration from Latin America to
the United States shapes the interconnected spheres of religious
participation, political engagement, and civic formation in host
countries. What has largely gone unexplored is how the experiences
of migration and adaptation to the host country also shape the
ecclesiological arrangements, theological imagination, and communal
strategies of immigrant religious networks. These communities
maintain close ties with their home countries while simultaneously
developing a religious life that distinguishes them both from their
home countries and from faith communities of the dominant culture
in their host countries. Joao Chaves offers an account of the
dynamics that shape the role of immigrant churches in the United
States. Migrational Religion acts as a case study of a network
formed by communities of Brazilian immigrants who, although
affiliated with the Southern Baptist Convention, formed a
distinctive ethnic association. Their churches began to appear in
the United States in the 1980s due to Brazilian Baptist missionary
activity. As Brazilian migration increased in the last decades of
the twentieth century, hundreds of Brazilian evangelical churches
were founded to cater to first-generation immigrants. Initially
their leaders conceived of these churches as extensions of their
denomination in Brazil. However, these church communities were
under constant pressure to adapt to their rapidly changing context,
and the challenges of immigrant living pushed them in exciting new
directions. Brazilian churches in the United States faced a number
of issues peculiar to their nature as diasporic communities:
undocumented parishioners, membership fluctuation caused by
national and international migration patterns, anti-immigrant
prejudice, and more. Based on six years of ethnographic work in
eleven congregations across the United States, dozens of interviews
with Brazilian pastors, and extensive archival history in English
and Portuguese, Migrational Religion documents how such churches
adapted to unique challenges, and reveals how the diasporic
experience fosters incipient theologies in churches of the Latinx
diaspora.
Der vorliegende 2. Band der Reihe Baptismus-Dokumentation" gibt
einen berblick auf die Ereignisse der Studentenbewegung in
Deutschland von 1967 bis 1972 und ihre Auswirkungen im deutschen
Baptismus. Aufgezeigt wird insbesondere die Wahrnehmung der 68er
Bewegung in der baptistischen Presse und Studentenarbeit sowie die
Diskussion in den Gemeinden. Dokumentiert wird die Masterarbeit von
Marc Schneider, Absolvent des Theologischen Seminars Elstal (FH).
Baptists originated as a protest movement within the church but
have developed over time into a distinct sect, one committed to
preserving its place in the hierarchy of denominations. In today's
postmodern, disestablished context, Baptists are in danger of
becoming either a religious affinity group, a collection of
individuals who share experiences and commitments to a set of
principles, or a countercultural sect that retreats to early
Enlightenment propositions for consolation and support.In
Contesting Catholicity, Curtis W. Freeman offers an alternative
Baptist identity, an "Other" kind of Baptist, one that stands
between the liberal and fundamentalist options. By discerning an
elegant analogy among some late modern Baptist preachers,
seventeenth- and eighteenth-century Baptist founders, and early
patristic theologians, Freeman narrates the Baptist story as a
community that grapples with the convictions of the church
catholic. Deep analogical conversation across the centuries enables
Freeman to gain new leverage on all of the supposedly distinctive
Baptist theological identifiers. From believer's baptism, the
sacraments, and soul competency, to the Trinity, the priesthood of
every believer, and local church autonomy, Freeman's historical
reconstruction demonstrates that Baptists did and should understand
themselves as a spiritual movement within the one, holy, catholic,
and apostolic church. A "catholic Baptist" is fully participant in
the historic church and at the very same time is fully Baptist.
This radical Baptist catholicity is more than a quantitative sense
of historical and ecumenical communion with the wider church. This
Other Baptist identity envisions a qualitative catholicity that is
centered on the confession of faith in Jesus Christ and historic
Trinitarian orthodoxy enacted in the worship of the church in and
through word and sacrament.
Eugene W. Baker recounts the eighty-year life of Baylor
University's most recognizable founder--Robert Emmett Bledsoe
Baylor. Drawing on the personal records of Baylor himself, Baker
constructs a complete history of the founder, from his ancestral
roots until the time of his death in 1873. One of the three
founders of Baylor University, Judge R.E.B. Baylor's life as a
committed Christian, military devotee, and Texan is remarkably
captured in this comprehensive volume.
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