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Books > Reference & Interdisciplinary > Controversial knowledge > Conspiracy theories
How the new conspiracists are undermining democracy-and what can be
done about it Conspiracy theories are as old as politics. But
conspiracists today have introduced something new-conspiracy
without theory. And the new conspiracism has moved from the fringes
to the heart of government with the election of Donald Trump. In A
Lot of People Are Saying, Russell Muirhead and Nancy Rosenblum show
how the new conspiracism differs from classic conspiracy theory,
why so few officials speak truth to conspiracy, and what needs to
be done to resist it. Classic conspiracy theory insists that things
are not what they seem and gathers evidence-especially facts
ominously withheld by official sources-to tease out secret
machinations. The new conspiracism is different. There is no demand
for evidence, no dots revealed to form a pattern, no close
examination of shadowy plotters. Dispensing with the burden of
explanation, the new conspiracism imposes its own reality through
repetition (exemplified by the Trump catchphrase "a lot of people
are saying") and bare assertion ("rigged!"). The new conspiracism
targets democratic foundations-political parties and
knowledge-producing institutions. It makes it more difficult to
argue, persuade, negotiate, compromise, and even to disagree.
Ultimately, it delegitimates democracy. Filled with vivid examples,
A Lot of People Are Saying diagnoses a defining and disorienting
feature of today's politics and offers a guide to responding to the
threat.
From the food we eat, the water we drink to the air we breathe,
everything these days seems capable of killing us. Recently we have
seen an unprecedented number of deaths due to medications for
diseases that may not even exist, obscure cancers caused by our
modern devices, and brutal police tactics. All a coincidence? Think
again. In Population Control, acclaimed journalist Jim Marrs lays
out a stunning case for his most audacious conspiracy yet: the
scheme concocted by a handful of global elites to reduce the
world's population to 500 million by whatever means necessary and
make a profit from it. Marrs, the bestselling author of Rule by
Secrecy and The Trillion Dollar Conspiracy, pulls no punches in
exposing this evil and chillingly effective plan. He explains how a
small group of tremendously wealthy and powerful people control
virtually every important industry - guns, oil, pharmaceuticals,
food, and of course the media - and how it uses this vast network
of conglomerates to take actions that lead to the deaths of men and
women all over the world. In the explosive Population Control,
Marrs lays bare the damning truths corporate owners don't want you
to discover: how they've spied on private citizens, intentionally
spread disease, and destroyed the planet chasing profits, all to
improve the lives of a privileged few while eliminating everyone
else. Finally, he offers a citizen's blueprint for fighting back.
Best-selling conspiracy writer Jim Keith follows up his previous
books with this investigation of various Men in Black stories.
Known to Ufologists as M.I.B.s, Keith chronicles the strange goings
on surrounding UFO activity and often bizarre cars that they arrive
in-literal flying cars Men In Black incidents straddle the realms
of mysticism and science, occultism and UFOs, material reality and
fantasy; partaking of all, defined by none. Since ancient times
these mysterious beings have stalked the planet. In recent years
they have tried to silence witnesses of UFO sightings with threats,
harassment and worse. Who are these strange beings garbed all in
black? Are they government agents? Aliens? Creatures from another
dimension? In Casebook on the Men in Black, author Jim Keith traces
the path of these unusual visitors through history, and presents
startling evidence about their origin and purpose. According to the
lore, UFO witnesses are sometimes harassed or intimidated by
mysterious men dressed entirely in black. Are they government
agents, sinister aliens, time-travel police from the future or some
other interdimensional creatures?
Ruthless killers and murderers for hire: they are here, there, and
everywhere. They lurk in the shadows, ready to pounce. They
terminate on command. They change the course of the world. From the
cunning, calculating, government-trained warriors to the
psychopathic, homegrown freelancers, Assassinations: The Plots,
Politics, and Powers behind History-Changing Murders exposes the
hidden agendas, the open warfare, the cynical preparations, and
devastating aftermaths of history's assassinations. You will be
immersed in a world that is filled with killings made to seem like
suicides, murders that were designed to look like heart-attacks or
overdoses, and accidents that, in reality, were carefully
orchestrated deaths. Covering 28 assassinations, attempts, and
plots, this absorbing book takes an in-depth look at why so many
famous and influential figures just had to go. With more than 120
photos and graphics, this tome is richly illustrated. A helpful
bibliography and index add to its useful
In a quest to discover the truth behind the twentieth century's
disastrous record of conflict and war, Terry Boardman considers two
contradictory approaches to history: so-called cock-up theory and
conspiracy theory. Could there be truth to the often-dismissed
concept of conspiracy in history: the manipulation of external
events by groups and individuals mostly hidden from the public eye?
In the work of philosopher and scientist Rudolf Steiner, Boardman
finds convincing evidence of the existence of secretive circles in
the West, which have plans for humanity's long-term future. Steiner
indicated that such 'brotherhoods' had prepared for world war in
the twentieth century, and had instructed their members, using
redrawn maps as a guide, on how Europe was to be changed. If these
brotherhoods existed in Steiner's time, could they still be active
today? Based on detailed research, Boardman concludes that such
groups are directing world politics in our time. As backing for his
theory, he studies a series of important articles and maps -
ranging from an 1890 edition of the satirical journal Truth to more
recent pieces from influential publications that speak for
themselves. He concludes that vast plans are in progress for a New
World Order to control and direct individuals and nations, and he
calls us to be vigilant, awake and informed.
'The most gripping and satisfying thriller I've read in more than a
decade' Sophie Hannah 'One of the best legal thrillers ... as
elegant and gripping as Scott Turow's Presumed Innocent' Daily Mail
'Quite the tour de force! Twelve Angry Men meets Chinatown and
creates something of its own' Sarah Pinborough 'This is a tense,
emotionally charged, scary-good, stand-out read' Caroline Kepnes
********** MAJOR TV SERIES COMING SOON - FROM THE PEOPLE WHO
BROUGHT YOU NETFLIX'S UNBELIEVABLE... One juror changed the
verdict. What if she was wrong? 'Ten years ago we made a decision
together...' Fifteen-year-old Jessica Silver, heiress to a
billion-dollar fortune, vanishes on her way home from school. Her
teacher, Bobby Nock, is the prime suspect. It's an open and shut
case for the prosecution, and a quick conviction seems all but
guaranteed. Until Maya Seale, a young woman on the jury, persuades
the rest of the jurors to vote not guilty: a controversial decision
that will change all of their lives forever. Ten years later, one
of the jurors is found dead, and Maya is the prime suspect. The
real killer could be any of the other ten jurors. Is Maya being
forced to pay the price for her decision all those years ago?
********** 'Plunge a syringe filled with adrenaline into the heart
of Twelve Angry Men and you've got The Holdout: the first legal
thriller in thirty years - ever since Presumed Innocent and A Time
to Kill electrified readers the world over - to rank alongside
those two modern classics.' AJ Finn 'A page-turning legal thriller
with a twisty and absolutely riveting plot ... plus a strong and
compelling female heroine. You won't be able to put this one down!'
Lisa Scottoline 'Clever, well-written and twistier than a can of
silly-string. You absolutely need to read The Holdout!' Emma
Kavanagh 'Amazing thriller, deserves to be one of the biggest books
of 2020' Michelle Davies 'Terrific, twisty and well-structured
thriller' Adele Geras
Taking a global and interdisciplinary approach, the Routledge
Handbook of Conspiracy Theories provides a comprehensive overview
of conspiracy theories as an important social, cultural and
political phenomenon in contemporary life. This handbook provides
the most complete analysis of the phenomenon to date. It analyses
conspiracy theories from a variety of perspectives, using both
qualitative and quantitative methods. It maps out the key debates,
and includes chapters on the historical origins of conspiracy
theories, as well as their political significance in a broad range
of countries and regions. Other chapters consider the psychology
and the sociology of conspiracy beliefs, in addition to their
changing cultural forms, functions and modes of transmission. This
handbook examines where conspiracy theories come from, who believes
in them and what their consequences are. This book presents an
important resource for students and scholars from a range of
disciplines interested in the societal and political impact of
conspiracy theories, including Area Studies, Anthropology, History,
Media and Cultural Studies, Political Science, Psychology and
Sociology.
JFK had won the Presidency in 1960 by a razor thin majority, and
his reelection campaign for 1964 was expected to be as close. He
began it in November 1963 with a kick-off multi-city, four-day
swing across the important state of Texas. It was going
unexpectedly well when shots were fired into his triumphant
motorcade in downtown Dallas that ripped history apart, changing it
forever The assassination of American President John F. Kennedy in
1963 came at the very height of both the Cold War following the
Second World War and the Pax Americana that was thought to exist at
the war's conclusion in 1945. The United States and its allies
possessed a far greater number of nuclear weapons than their Soviet
adversaries, but the latter could unleash World War 3 and a nuclear
Armageddon that would destroy them all. The sudden and totally
unexpected murder in broad daylight in an American city of one of
the most popular presidents in history was the murder mystery of
the 20th century. The Cold War could have become hot and nuclear
within minutes. The murderer had to be found and vital questions
had to be answered quickly. Who did it, why and who ordered
Kennedy's assassination? Was the deed part of a conspiracy:
foreign, domestic or both? Were none of the these questions part of
the bloody puzzle and was it entirely possible that only one man
was responsible? The questions remain to this very day and Dallas
Fifty Years On: The Murder of John F. Kennedy reveals sensational
new evidence, eyewitness accounts and top secret documentation.
"This book names the most powerful forces in Europe which organized
the Fascist and Nazi parties and movement, the powerful American
forces which own, control and subsidize native Fascism, and the
spokesmen, radio orators, writers and other agents of reaction in
America." Facts and Fascism is the definitive account and source
book on Fascism in the United States after the First World War and
on into the Second. No doubt every subsequent work on this
explosive topic owes a great debt to this original research. By
crusading investigative journalist George Seldes, the book is in
three parts: 1) The Big Money and Big Profits in Fascism, 2) Native
Fascist Forces, and 3) Our Press as a Fascist Force. The first part
reveals the backing of U.S. and British big business behind the
rise of Fascism and militarism, with chapters on Germany, Italy,
Japan, and Spain, the Nazi cartels and the National Association of
Manufacturers. The author was a reporter in Italy in the early 20's
as Fascism got its start, and wrote a full-length, critical
portrait of Mussolini. In "Native Fascist Forces," Seldes first
tells the story of the botched putsch by J. P. Morgan and the
American Legion against FDR in 1934 - surely one of the most
hushed-up episodes in US history. Next Seldes dissects the Ford
empire's support for Nazism and its repressive, even murderous
labor practices, and Nazi apologists like Lindbergh, Father
Coughlin and the Reader's Digest. The third part explores and
deplores acts of treason by war-profiteering heavy industry and by
the major newspaper chains. He exposes their habit of faking news
for their political agenda, going back to the 1850's in support of
black slavery, and white servitude - that is, with attacks on labor
and social justice. The last chapter discusses profiteering from a
different form of slavery, the tobacco addiction. Among the
appendices is one on the definition of Fascism, and data on Who
Owns America - thirteen plutocratic families.
Seeking the truth about UFOs in America, Mark Pilkington and John
Lundberg uncover a 60 year-old story stranger than any conspiracy
thriller. Through the fascinating account of their quest Mark
Pilkington reveals the long history of UFOria and its parallels in
little known tales from the murky worlds of espionage,
psychological warfare and advanced military technology. Along the
way he discovers that the truth about flying saucers is stranger
and more complex than either the ufologists or debunkers would have
us believe. As he crossed the US meeting intelligence agents,
disinformation specialists and UFO hunters Pilkington was
confronted with a dizzying array of ever more outrageous claims and
counter claims. As a result he began to suspect that, instead of
covering up stories of crashed flying saucers, alien contacts and
secret underground bases, the US intelligence agencies had actually
been promoting them all along. Meanwhile he has to deal with his
own uncertainties, the suspicions of the UFO community and a
partner who is starting to believe that conspiracy theorists might
be right after all. With a fresh, funny and objective approach,
Pilkington is the ideal guide to steer us through these strange
territories, where nothing is quite as it seems and reality is just
a matter of managing perceptions.
Conspiracy theory and American foreign policy examines the
relationship between secrecy, power and interpretation around
international controversy, where foreign policy orthodoxy comes up
hard against alternative interpretations. It does so in the context
of US foreign policy during the War on Terror, a conflict that was
covert and conspiratorial to its core. Offering a new dimension to
debates on post-truth politics, this book critically examines the
'Arab-Muslim paranoia narrative': the view that Arab-Muslim
resentment towards America is motivated to some degree by a
paranoid perception of American power in the Middle East. This
narrative is traced from its roots in a post-War liberal
understanding of populism through to foreign policy debates about
the origins of 9/11, to the strategic heart of the Bush
Administration's War of Ideas. Balancing conceptual innovation with
detailed case analysis, Aistrope provides a window into the
ideological commitments of the US War on Terror. Offering a
fascinating insight into conspiracy and paranoia, this book is
essential reading for those interested in the relationship between
secrecy, power, and contemporary politics. -- .
***THE SUNDAY TIMES TOP TEN BESTSELLER*** 'Hancock's books provide
a fascinating, alternative version of prehistory. America Before,
detailed and wide-ranging, turns what was myth and legend into a
new story of the past.' Daily Mail Was an advanced civilization
lost to history in the global cataclysm that ended the last Ice
Age? Graham Hancock, the internationally bestselling author and
television presenter, has made it his life's work to find out --
and in America Before, he draws on the latest archaeological and
DNA evidence to bring his quest to a stunning conclusion. We've
been taught that North and South America were empty of humans until
around 13,000 years ago - amongst the last great landmasses on
earth to have been settled by our ancestors. But new discoveries
have radically reshaped this long-established picture and we know
now that the Americas were first peopled more than 130,000 years
ago - many tens of thousands of years before human settlements
became established elsewhere. Hancock's research takes us on a
series of journeys and encounters with the scientists responsible
for the recent extraordinary breakthroughs. In the process, from
the Mississippi Valley to the Amazon rainforest, he reveals that
ancient 'New World' cultures share a legacy of advanced scientific
knowledge and sophisticated spiritual beliefs with supposedly
unconnected 'Old World' cultures. Have archaeologists focussed for
too long only on the 'Old World' in their search for the origins of
civilization while failing to consider the revolutionary
possibility that those origins might in fact be found in the 'New
World'? America Before: The Key to Earth's Lost Civilisation is the
culmination of everything that millions of readers have loved in
Hancock's body of work over the past decades, namely a
mind-dilating exploration of the mysteries of the past, amazing
archaeological discoveries and profound implications for how we
lead our lives today.
Ever since the Warren Commission concluded that a lone gunman
assassinated President John F. Kennedy, people who doubt that
finding have been widely dismissed as conspiracy theorists, despite
credible evidence that right-wing elements in the CIA, FBI, and
Secret Service-and possibly even senior government officials-were
also involved. Why has suspicion of criminal wrongdoing at the
highest levels of government been rejected out-of-hand as paranoid
thinking akin to superstition? Conspiracy Theory in America
investigates how the Founders' hard-nosed realism about the
likelihood of elite political misconduct-articulated in the
Declaration of Independence-has been replaced by today's blanket
condemnation of conspiracy beliefs as ludicrous by definition.
Lance deHaven-Smith reveals that the term "conspiracy theory"
entered the American lexicon of political speech to deflect
criticism of the Warren Commission and traces it back to a CIA
propaganda campaign to discredit doubters of the commission's
report. He asks tough questions and connects the dots among five
decades' worth of suspicious events, including the assassinations
of John and Robert Kennedy, the attempted assassinations of George
Wallace and Ronald Reagan, the crimes of Watergate, the Iran-Contra
arms-for-hostages deal, the disputed presidential elections of 2000
and 2004, the major defense failure of 9/11, and the subsequent
anthrax letter attacks. Sure to spark intense debate about the
truthfulness and trustworthiness of our government, Conspiracy
Theory in America offers a powerful reminder that a suspicious,
even radically suspicious, attitude toward government is crucial to
maintaining our democracy.
On 10 May 1941, Rudolf Hess - Deputy Fuhrer of the Third Reich -
embarked on his astonishing flight from Augsburg to Scotland. At
dusk the same day, he parachuted on to a Scottish moor and was
taken into custody. His arrival provoked widespread curiosity and
speculation, which has continued to this day. Why did Hess fly to
Scotland? Had Hitler authorized him to attempt to negotiate peace?
Was British Intelligence involved? What was his state of mind at
the time? Drawing on a variety of reliable archive and eyewitness
sources in Britain, Germany and the USA, authors Roy Conyers Nesbit
and Georges van Acker have written what must be the most objective
assessment of the Hess' story yet to be published. Their compelling
narrative not only dispels many of the extraordinary conspiracy
theories, but also uncovers some intriguing new facts.
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