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Books > Earth & environment > The environment > Conservation of the environment > Conservation of wildlife & habitats > Endangered species & extinction of species
A leading figure in the emerging field of extinction studies, Thom
van Dooren puts philosophy into conversation with the natural
sciences and his own ethnographic encounters to vivify the cultural
and ethical significance of modern-day extinctions. Unlike other
meditations on the subject, Flight Ways incorporates the
particularities of real animals and their worlds, drawing
philosophers, natural scientists, and general readers into the
experience of living among and losing biodiversity. Each chapter of
Flight Ways focuses on a different species or group of birds: North
Pacific albatrosses, Indian vultures, an endangered colony of
penguins in Australia, Hawaiian crows, and the iconic whooping
cranes of North America. Written in eloquent and moving prose, the
book takes stock of what is lost when a life form disappears from
the world -- the wide-ranging ramifications that ripple out to
implicate a number of human and more-than-human others. Van Dooren
intimately explores what life is like for those who must live on
the edge of extinction, balanced between life and oblivion, taking
care of their young and grieving their dead.He bolsters his studies
with real-life accounts from scientists and local communities at
the forefront of these developments. No longer abstract entities
with Latin names, these species become fully realized characters
enmeshed in complex and precarious ways of life, sparking our sense
of curiosity, concern, and accountability toward others in a
rapidly changing world.
Lively, colorful, and skillfully made fabric "portraits" of 182
endangered species bring them to real, vibrant life. Each portrait
features fascinating animal and plant facts from rescuers,
scientists, conservationists, and more: where they live, what their
superpowers are, why they are at risk, and how we can help.
Dedicated and passionate people who work to protect endangered
species share details of their roles and specialties, the planning
behind conservation measures, threats to healthy habitats, and
inspiring success stories. This book fosters eco-awareness and
responsibility with a hopeful and positive tone, not only educating
but inspiring action. A percentage of money earned by the author
from the sale of this book will be donated to the Sea Turtle
Conservancy and to the WILD Foundation.
With its iconic appearance and historic popular appeal, the giraffe
is the world's tallest living terrestrial animal and the largest
ruminant. Recent years have seen much-needed new research
undertaken to improve our understanding of this unique animal.
Drawing together the latest research into one resource, this is a
detailed exploration of current knowledge on the biology, behaviour
and conservation needs of the giraffe. Dagg highlights striking new
data, covering topics such as species classification, the role of
infrasound in communication, biological responses to external
temperature changes and motherly behaviour and grief. The book
discusses research into behaviour alongside practical information
on captive giraffe, including diet, stereotypical behaviour,
ailments and parasites, covering both problems and potential
solutions associated with zoo giraffe. With giraffe becoming
endangered species in Africa, the book ultimately focuses on
efforts to halt population decline and the outlook for conservation
measures.
Thoroughly researched and finely crafted, "After the Grizzly"
traces the history of endangered species and habitat in California,
from the time of the Gold Rush to the present. Peter S. Alagona
shows how scientists and conservationists came to view the fates of
endangered species as inextricable from ecological conditions and
human activities in the places where those species lived.
Focusing on the stories of four high-profile endangered
species--the California condor, desert tortoise, Delta smelt, and
San Joaquin kit fox--Alagona offers an absorbing account of how
Americans developed a political system capable of producing and
sustaining debates in which imperiled species serve as proxies for
broader conflicts about the politics of place. The challenge for
conservationists in the twenty-first century, this book claims,
will be to redefine habitat conservation beyond protected wildlands
to build more diverse and sustainable landscapes.
Scores of wild species and ecosystems around the world face a
variety of human-caused threats, from habitat destruction and
fragmentation to rapid climate change. But there is hope, and it,
too, comes in a most human form: zoos and aquariums. Gathering a
diverse, multi-institutional collection of leading zoo and aquarium
scientists as well as historians, philosophers, biologists, and
social scientists, The Ark and Beyond traces the history and
underscores the present role of these organizations as essential
conservation actors. It also offers a framework for their future
course, reaffirming that if zoos and aquariums make biodiversity
conservation a top priority, these institutions can play a vital
role in tackling conservation challenges of global magnitude. While
early menageries were anything but the centers of conservation that
many zoos are today, a concern with wildlife preservation has been
an integral component of the modern, professionally run zoo since
the nineteenth century. From captive breeding initiatives to
rewilding programs, zoos and aquariums have long been at the
cutting edge of research and conservation science, sites of
impressive new genetic and reproductive techniques. Today, their
efforts reach even further beyond recreation, with educational
programs, community-based conservation initiatives, and
international, collaborative programs designed to combat species
extinction and protect habitats at a range of scales. Addressing
related topics as diverse as zoo animal welfare, species
reintroductions, amphibian extinctions, and whether zoos can truly
be “wild,†this book explores the whole range of research and
conservation practices that spring from zoos and aquariums while
emphasizing the historical, scientific, and ethical traditions that
shape these efforts. Also featuring an inspiring foreword by the
late George Rabb, president emeritus of the Chicago Zoological
Society / Brookfield Zoo, The Ark and Beyond illuminates these
institutions’ growing significance to the preservation of global
biodiversity in this century.
Extinction Studies focuses on the entangled ecological and social
dimensions of extinction, exploring the ways in which extinction
catastrophically interrupts life-giving processes of time, death,
and generations. The volume opens up important philosophical
questions about our place in, and obligations to, a more-than-human
world. Drawing on fieldwork, philosophy, literature, history, and a
range of other perspectives, each of the chapters in this book
tells a unique extinction story that explores what extinction is,
what it means, why it matters-and to whom.
Thoroughly researched and finely crafted, After the Grizzly traces
the history of endangered species and habitat in California, from
the time of the Gold Rush to the present. Peter S. Alagona shows
how scientists and conservationists came to view the fates of
endangered species as inextricable from ecological conditions and
human activities in the places where those species lived. Focusing
on the stories of four high-profile endangered species-the
California condor, desert tortoise, Delta smelt, and San Joaquin
kit fox-Alagona offers an absorbing account of how Americans
developed a political system capable of producing and sustaining
debates in which imperiled species serve as proxies for broader
conflicts about the politics of place. The challenge for
conservationists in the twenty-first century, this book claims,
will be to redefine habitat conservation beyond protected wildlands
to build more diverse and sustainable landscapes.
As our closest primate relatives, chimpanzees offer tantalizing
clues about the behavior of early human ancestors. This book
provides a rich and detailed portrait of chimpanzee social life in
the wild, synthesizing hundreds of thousands of hours of research
at seven long-term field sites. Why are the social lives of males
and females so different? Why do groups of males sometimes seek out
and kill neighboring individuals? Do chimpanzees cooperate when
they hunt monkeys? Is their vocal behaviour like human speech? Are
there different chimpanzee 'cultures'? Addressing these questions
and more, Adam Arcadi presents a fascinating introduction to the
chimpanzee social universe and the challenges we face in trying to
save this species from extinction. With extensive notes organized
by field site and an appendix describing field methods, this book
is indispensable for students, researchers, and anyone else
interested in the remarkable and complex world of these intelligent
apes.
Some ecosystem management plans established by state and federal
agencies have begun to shift their focus away from single-species
conservation to a broader goal of protecting a wide range of flora
and fauna, including species whose numbers are scarce or about
which there is little scientific understanding. To date, these
efforts have proved extremely costly and complex to implement. Are
there alternative approaches to protecting rare or little-known
species that can be more effective and less burdensome than current
efforts? "Conservation of Rare or Little-Known Species" represents
the first comprehensive scientific evaluation of approaches and
management options for protecting rare or little-known terrestrial
species. The book brings together leading ecologists, biologists,
botanists, economists, and sociologists to classify approaches,
summarize their theoretical and conceptual foundations, evaluate
their efficacy, and review how each has been used. Contributors
consider combinations of species and systems approaches for overall
effectiveness in meeting conservation and ecosystem sustainability
goals. They discuss the biological, legal, sociological, political,
administrative, and economic dimensions by which conservation
strategies can be gauged, in an effort to help managers determine
which strategy or combination of strategies is most likely to meet
their needs. Contributors also discuss practical considerations of
implementing various strategies. "Conservation of Rare or
Little-Known Species" gives land managers access to a diverse
literature and provides them with the basic information they need
to select approaches that best suit their conservation objectives
and ecological context. It is an important new work for anyone
involved with developing land management or conservation plans.
Because carnivores are at the top of the food chain, it is often argued that protecting them will afford adequate protection to other taxa as well. In the past ten years, theoretical and empirical studies on carnivores have developed very quickly. This volume reviews and summarizes the current state of the field, describes limitations and opportunities for carnivore conservation, and offers a conceptual framework for future research and applied management. It will be of interest to students and researchers of conservation biology, mammalogy, animal behavior, ecology, and evolution.
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