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Books > Earth & environment > The environment > Conservation of the environment > General
In this authoritative book, leading international experts examine
the use of scenario analyses and modelling in environmental
assessments, highlighting their potential uses in making
evidence-based decisions to address the risks and adverse impacts
of rapid environmental change such as global warming and the loss
of biodiversity and ecosystem services. In addition to theoretical
and conceptual issues, contributors analyse the latest research on
the applications of scenarios and models, and discuss the
opportunities and challenges in using them for policy relevant
research and action. Chapters include in-depth case studies from
Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, North and South America as well as
those with a global or regional focus, providing a comprehensive
review of the available tools and frameworks for conducting
environmental assessments in diverse contexts. This book offers a
roadmap for strengthening the science policy interface for
environmental decision-making. Environmental Assessments will be
crucial reading for scholars, postgraduate students, practitioners
and policy makers working in ecological economics and ecology,
biodiversity and ecosystem services, climate change and natural
resources. It will be particularly useful for those working for
international and intergovernmental agencies, national governments,
businesses and NGOs looking to make informed decisions about
responses to environmental change.
The Global Carbon Cycle and Climate Change: Scaling Ecological
Energetics from Organism to the Biosphere, Second Edition examines
the global carbon cycle and energy balance of the biosphere,
following carbon and energy through increasingly complex levels of
metabolism-from cells to ecosystems. Utilizing scientific
explanations, analyses of ecosystem functions, extensive
references, and cutting-edge examples of energy flow in ecosystems,
this is an essential resource to aid in understanding the
scientific basis of the role of ecological systems in climate
change. Includes new chapters on dynamic properties of the global
carbon cycle, climate models and projections, and managing carbon
in the global biogeochemical cycle.
One woman's enlightening trek through the natural histories,
cultural stories, and present perils of thirteen national
monuments, from Maine to Hawaii This land is your land. When it
comes to national monuments, the sentiment could hardly be more
fraught. Gold Butte in Nevada, Organ Mountains-Desert Peaks in New
Mexico, Katahdin Woods and Waters in Maine, Cascade-Siskiyou in
Oregon and California: these are among the thirteen natural sites
McKenzie Long visits in This Contested Land, an eye-opening
exploration of the stories these national monuments tell, the
passions they stir, and the controversies surrounding them today.
Starting amid the fragrant sagebrush and red dirt of Bears Ears
National Monument on the eve of the Trump Administration's decision
to reduce the site by 85 percent, Long climbs sandstone cliffs, is
awed by Ancestral Pueblo cliff dwellings and is intrigued by
4,000-year-old petroglyphs. She hikes through remote pink canyons
recently removed from the boundary of Grand Staircase-Escalante,
skis to a backcountry hut in Maine to view a truly dark night sky,
snorkels in warm Hawaiian waters to plumb the meaning of marine
preserves, volunteers near the most contaminated nuclear site in
the United States, and witnesses firsthand the diverse forms of
devotion evoked by the Rio Grande. In essays both contemplative and
resonant, This Contested Land confronts an unjust past and imagines
a collaborative future that bears witness to these regions'
enduring Indigenous connections. From hazardous climate change
realities to volatile tensions between economic development and
environmental conservation, practical and philosophical issues
arise as Long seeks the complicated and often overlooked-or
suppressed-stories of these incomparable places. Her journey,
mindfully undertaken and movingly described, emphasizes in clear
and urgent terms the unique significance of, and grave threats to,
these contested lands.
Elgar Advanced Introductions are stimulating and thoughtful
introductions to major fields in the social sciences, business and
law, expertly written by the world's leading scholars. Designed to
be accessible yet rigorous, they offer concise and lucid surveys of
the substantive and policy issues associated with discrete subject
areas. Professor Fikret Berkes provides a unique introduction to
the social and interdisciplinary dimensions of biodiversity
conservation. Examining a range of approaches, new ideas,
controversies and debates, he demonstrates that biodiversity loss
is not primarily a technical issue, but a social problem that
operates in an economic, political and cultural context. Berkes
concludes that conservation must be democratized in order to
broaden its support base and build more inclusive constituencies
for conservation. Key features include: focus on Indigenous
peoples' rights, knowledge and practices discussion of commons
governance, co-management and responsibility exploration of the
history of conservation and the nature stewardship traditions a
broad view of conservation that encompasses the well-being of
humans as well as ecosystems Taking an interdisciplinary social
science approach that includes conservation science concepts, this
Advanced Introduction will benefit students of environmental
studies, geography, ecology and conservation. It will also be a
useful resource for conservation organizations.
Wetlands provide a key service in an ecosystem such as providing
resilience against drought and diverse habitats that support
biodiversity. Because of their ephemeral character and their small
size, however, these vulnerable ecosystems are declining rapidly as
climate change continues to surge and human activities expand.
Rational management of wet ecosystems need accompanying actions
covering research, systematic observation, and more. Wetland
Biodiversity, Ecosystem Services, and the Impact of Climate Change
produces innovative concepts, methodologies, tools, and
applications for ecosystem service valuation, wetland biodiversity
conservation, fresh water supply, agricultural production, food
security, wetland management, and its impact on biodiversity. It
assesses the cumulative risk posed to wetland habitats and species
by human activities and explores the consequences for the delivery
of ecosystem services and biodiversity at local, regional, and
global scales, as well as the impacts of climate change on wetland
ecosystems and water resources. Covering topics such as
geochemistry, invasive species, and sedimentary change, this
premier reference source is an indispensable resource for
government officials, engineers, environmental managers,
environmentalists, students and educators of higher education,
researchers, and academicians.
Biochar in Agriculture for Achieving Sustainable Development Goals
introduces the state-of-the-art of biochar for agricultural
applications to actualize sustainable development goals and
highlight current challenges and the way forward. The book focuses
on scientific knowledge and biochar technologies for agricultural
soil improvement and plant growth. Sections provide
state-of-the-art knowledge on biochar production and
characterization, focus on biochar for agricultural application and
soil improvement, discuss the roles of biochar for environmental
improvement in farmland to relieve water and waste management as
well as climate change, highlight biochar used for boosting
bioeconomy and clean energy, and discuss future prospects. This
book will be important to agricultural engineers and researchers as
well as those seeking to improve overall soil and environmental
conditions through the use of biochar.
Ross Dowling and David Newsome present an original, substantial and
much-needed contribution to the field which will further our
understanding of geotourism in theory and practice. This Handbook
defines, characterizes and explores the subject through a range of
international perspectives and case studies, identifying geotourism
as a rapidly emerging form of urban and regional sustainable
development. With extensive case studies from North and South
America, Europe, Asia, Australasia and Africa, this global Handbook
examines and explains the relationship between geology and tourism.
Thematically arranged sections cover the relationship of geology
with tourism, sustainability and society, geotourism in urban
areas, and interpretation and education strategies. The final two
sections assess geotourism?s impact through wide-ranging case
studies of UNESCO global geoparks and geotourism in a range of
countries. The eminent academics and practitioners demonstrate how
geotourism is a vehicle future for engaging the public and
protecting geosites, as well as emphasising the importance of
sustainability. An essential resource for students and educators,
this Handbook provides an international perspective for those
interested in tourism, environmental geography, ecology and
geology. Written with practitioners in mind, this book reveals how
tourism professionals and geologists can build a common vision by
working together in sharing knowledge at the nexus of geology and
tourism. Contributors include: M. Allan, E. Aparecida Del Lama,
R.S. Aquino, A. Asrat, N. Azman, T. Brown, M. Burlando, H.S.
Cahyadi, R.M. Clary, K. Crawford, E. da Silva Guimaraes, R.
Dowling, A. Dumaliang, B.C. Dumaliang, P. Erfurt, S. Espiner, N.T.
Farsani, M. Garofano, A. Gates, C. Gomez, J.E. Gordon, M. Gray, N.
Grunert, S.A. Halim, Herlina, Y. Jeon, J. Johnston, H.T. Kobryn, I.
Komoo, L. Kubalikova, U. Lagally, J. Larwood, E.A. Lima, M.
Machado, P. Migon, R. Miller, C. Neto de Carvalho, D. Newsome, R.
Pena, H. Purdie, A. Riganti, J.P.R. Rivera, D.A. Ruban, H. Samodra,
L. Sheydder de Oliveira Lopes, R.C. Soares, K. Takenouchi, M.
Thomas, H. Torigoe, M. Van Kranendonk, J. Weber, G. Worton, K. Xu
Sundarban Mangrove Wetland: A Comprehensive Global Treatise
provides an illustrative account of the ecology, biology,
conservation and management strategies of this endangered UNESCO
World Heritage Site. The book offers a comprehensive and accessible
guide to a variety of wetland ecosystems, including endangered
flora and fauna, the ecology and diversity of pelagic and benthic
biota, the impact of multiple stresses on the biota, inorganic and
organic pollutants in biotic and abiotic matrices and their
remedial measures, the impact of climate change on mangrove plants,
and their conservation and management strategies. Divided into
seven chapters, the book presents a realistic summary of the
wetland environment and its resources, citing individual case
studies considering a host of topics of particular interest.
Analysis of this unique wetland provides crucial comparisons with
other wetlands and their status, environmental challenges and
possible remedial measures. Sundarban Mangrove Wetland is an
in-depth and up-to-date account ideal for the student, teacher or
researcher in marine biology & ecology, environmental science,
marine geochemistry, marine pollution and ecotoxicology and
wastewater treatment. Covering both fundamental and advanced
aspects, the book is also useful for policy makers and those
involved in coastal resource conservation and management.
Sustainable development is a long-term solution to how we plan our
indefinite progress in the future. The concept covers a broad scope
of environmental, social, and economic development, which continues
to prove its importance in our lives as it affects all aspects of
them. Innovative Economic, Social, and Environmental Practices for
Progressing Future Sustainability explores the current practice and
implementation of economic, social, and environmental sustainable
development. This book offers a reference for a wide number of
stakeholders interested in the importance of economic, social and
environmental development in sustainable development. New
contributions, especially theoretical, practical and managerial,
will be discussed in this book. This book is a reference for a wide
number of stakeholders interested in the area of sustainable
development, especially in the area of economic, social, and
environment. This text is an international platform to bring
together academics, researchers, lecturers, decision-makers,
policymakers, and practitioners to share new theories, research
findings, and case studies.
'Vanessa Nakate continues to teach a most critical lesson. She
reminds us that while we may all be in the same storm, we are not
all in the same boat.' - Greta Thunberg No matter your age,
location or skin colour, you can be an effective activist.
Devastating flooding, deforestation, extinction and starvation.
These are the issues that not only threaten in the future, they are
a reality. After witnessing some of these issues first-hand,
Vanessa Nakate saw how the world's biggest polluters are asleep at
the wheel, ignoring the Global South where the effects of climate
injustice are most fiercely felt. Inspired by a shared vision of
hope, Vanessa's commanding political voice demands attention for
the biggest issue of our time and, in this rousing manifesto for
change, shows how you can join her to protect our planet now and
for the future. Vanessa realized the importance of her place in the
climate movement after she, the only Black activist in an image
with four white Europeans, was cropped out of a press photograph at
Davos in 2020. This example illustrates how those who will see the
biggest impacts of the climate crisis are repeatedly omitted from
the conversation. As she explains, 'We are on the front line, but
we are not on the front page.' Without A Bigger Picture, you're
missing the full story on climate change. 'An indispensable voice
for our future.' - Malala Yousafzai 'A powerful global voice.' -
Angelina Jolie
Climate Change Education: Reimagining the Future with Alternative
Forms of Storytelling offers innovative approaches to teaching
about climate change through storytelling forms that appeal to
today's students-climate fiction and protest poetry, horror and
documentary films, video games and social media. The stories are
used as exemplars, from exploring space debris to urban design
planning to fast fashion and provide entry points for investigating
particular aspects of climate science, including the local and
global impacts of a warming planet. Each chapter provides analysis
and strategies for fostering climate (and space) literacy through
knowledge, empathy, and agency. The contributors encourage
educators to answer students' calls for comprehensive K-12 climate
education by aligning pedagogy with real-world challenges to
prepare students who understand the myriad injustices of the
climate crisis and feel empowered to confront them. Contributors
from around the world share their own stories and urge educators to
join the growing, hopeful movement for action, classroom by
classroom.
Conservation Science and Advocacy for a Planet in Peril: Speaking
Truth to Power helps equip scientists working on environmental and
sustainability challenges with new tactics for success. Global
efforts and cooperation by member states of environmental
conventions have steadily increased but lack efficient and scalable
mechanisms of translating conservation science to policy. The gap
between science and policy is growing and very little time remains
before the climate change and biodiversity lossess trigger
widespread disruptions of the planet's life support systems. This
book covers these important topics, providing a must read for
environmental and conservation scientists, climate change
activists, students, social scientists, economic professionals,
sustainable businesses and policymakers.
Plants provide the food, shelter, medicines, and biomass that
underlie sustainable life. One of the earliest and often overlooked
uses of plants is the production of smoke, dating to the time of
early hominid species. Plant-derived smoke has had an enormous
socio-economic impact throughout human history, being burned for
medicinal and recreational purposes, magico-religious ceremonies,
pest control, food preservation, and flavoring, perfumes, and
incense. In ten illustrated chapters, this global compendium
documents and describes approximately 2,000 global uses for over
1,400 plant species. The Uses and Abuses of Plant-Derived Smoke is
accessibly written and provides a wealth of information not only on
human uses, but also on conservation issues and the role of smoke,
fire, and heat in promoting seed germination in biodiversity hot
spots. Divided into nine main categories of use, the compendium
lists plant-derived smoke's the medicinal, historical, ceremonial,
ritual and recreational uses. Plant use in the production of
incense and to preserve and flavor foods and beverages is also
included. Each entry includes full binomial names and family, an
identification of the person who named the plant, as well as
numerous references to and other scholarly texts. Of particular
interest will be plants such as Tobacco (Nicotiana tabaccum),
Boswellia spp (frankincense), and Datura stramonium (smoked as a
treatment for asthma all over the world), all of which are
described in great detail. In addition, this is one of the first
ethnobotanical books to include a section on plant conservation. It
addresses issues of over-harvest and invasiveness, the two primary
conservation concerns with human-exploited species.
Winner of the 2021 Rachel Carson Environmental Book Award Winner of
the 2021 Maine Literary Award for Nonfiction Finalist for the 2020
National Book Critics John Leonard Prize for Best First Book
Finalist for the 2021 New England Society Book Award Finalist for
the 2021 New England Independent Booksellers Association Award A
New York Times Editors' Choice and Chicago Tribune top book for
2020 "Mill Town is the book of a lifetime; a deep-drilling,
quick-moving, heartbreaking story. Scathing and tender, it lifts
often into poetry, but comes down hard when it must. Through it all
runs the river: sluggish, ancient, dangerous, freighted with
America's sins." --Robert Macfarlane, author of Underland Kerri
Arsenault grew up in the small, rural town of Mexico, Maine, where
for over 100 years the community orbited around a paper mill that
provided jobs for nearly everyone in town, including three
generations of her family. Kerri had a happy childhood, but years
after she moved away, she realized the price she paid for that
childhood. The price everyone paid. The mill, while providing the
social and economic cohesion for the community, also contributed to
its demise. Mill Town is a book of narrative nonfiction,
investigative memoir, and cultural criticism that illuminates the
rise and collapse of the working-class, the hazards of loving and
leaving home, and the ambiguous nature of toxics and disease with
the central question; Who or what are we willing to sacrifice for
our own survival?
To achieve desired territorial sustainability, it is necessary to
fully understand all three spheres of sustainable development from
different perspectives. The territories, ecosystems, and
environments involved in Mediterranean landscapes environments are
not an exception. In this regard, specific fields within this main
subject should be studied in more detail such as management and
conservation strategies, methods for environmental planning,
environmental rights and legislation, provided ecosystems services,
natural-based solutions, among many other areas Management and
Conservation of Mediterranean Environments is a powerful scientific
contribution to the issue of territorial sustainability and
dynamics, challenges, and opportunities ongoing in Mediterranean
landscapes. Chapters cover research in the fields of territorial
governance and management, ecosystems, economic growth,
sustainability, environmental pollution, and more. This book is a
valuable reference tool for academicians, researchers, technicians,
decision makers, policymakers, students, and any readers interested
in sustainable development and the management of Mediterranean
environments.
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