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Books > Religion & Spirituality > Non-Christian religions
In this groundbreaking book, based on in-depth ethnographic
research spanning ten years, Antoinette Elizabeth DeNapoli brings
to light the little known, and often marginalized, lives of female
Hindu ascetics (sadhus) in the North Indian state of Rajasthan. Her
book offers a new perspective on the practice of asceticism in
India today, exploring a phenomenon she terms vernacular
asceticism. Examining the everyday religious worlds and practices
of primarily "unlettered" female sadhus who come from a variety of
castes, Real Sadhus Sing to God illustrates that the female sadhus
whom DeNapoli knew experience asceticism in relational and
celebratory ways and construct their lives as paths of singing to
God. While the sadhus have combined ritual initiation with
institutionalized and orthodox orders of asceticism, they also draw
on the non-orthodox traditions of the medieval devotional
poet-saints of North India to create a form of asceticism that
synthesizes multiple and competing world views. DeNapoli suggests
that in the vernacular asceticism of the sadhus, singing to God
serves as the female way of being an ascetic. As women who have
escaped the dominant societal expectations of marriage and
housework, female sadhus are unusual because they devote themselves
to a way of life traditionally reserved for men in Indian society.
Female sadhus are simultaneously respected and distrusted for
transgressing normative gender roles in order to dedicate
themselves to a life of singing to the divine. Real Sadhus Sing to
God is the first book-length study to explore the ways in which
female sadhus perform and, thus, create gendered views of
asceticism through their singing, storytelling, and sacred text
practices, which DeNapoli characterizes as the sadhus' "rhetoric of
renunciation." The book also examines the relationship between
asceticism (sannyas) and devotion (bhakti) in contemporary
contexts. It brings together two disparate fields of study in
religious scholarship-yoga/asceticism and bhakti-through use of the
orienting metaphor of singing bhajans (devotional songs) to
understand vernacular asceticism in contemporary India.
Lao-tzu's Tao Te Ching, or Book of the Way, is the classic manual on the art of living, and one of the wonders of the world. In eighty-one brief chapters, the Tao Te Ching looks at the basic predicament of being alive and gives advice that imparts balance and perspective, a serene and generous spirit.
This book is about wisdom in action. It teaches how to work for the good with the effortless skill that comes from being in accord with the Tao (the basic principle of the universe) and applies equally to good government and sexual love; to child rearing, business, and ecology.
Stephen Mitchell's bestselling version has been widely acclaimed as a gift to contemporary culture.
Pringle's autobiography offers a graphic and often painful account
of his experiences with major marathons, including the Marathon des
Sables and the Yukon Arctic Ultra. Journalists and scientists
monitor his progress as he pushes his body to the very limits, as
he competes in extreme sporting events which have already claimed
lives. A growing sense of self-knowledge and a sense of unity with
the natural world lead him to overcome his inner demons, and to
find a distinctive and transformational spiritual path.
Leaders nowadays need to know, learn, and apply the concept of qalb
leadership where it has been taught by the Prophet Muhammad as well
as explained by Islamic scholars. The comparison with other mindful
leadership concepts is required to provide solutions and options in
leadership for better outcomes and spiritual awareness. It is found
that leadership literature, in general, is unable to generate an
understanding of a leadership concept that is both intellectually
compelling and emotionally satisfying. As for qalb leadership, it
focuses on the spirituality of leadership that can aid in facing
unpredictable manners and provide better outcomes for followers.
Research on Islamic leadership and spirituality may pave the way
for better leadership practices in the future. The Role of Islamic
Spirituality in the Management and Leadership Process will
elaborate the spirituality and qalb in human life and leadership
along with providing a discussion on the role and function of qalb
in the overall leadership process. Through spirituality, human
interdependence, creativity, and social justice can be created and
molded. This type of leadership enables transformation in a natural
way without denying basic human nature and imparts balance to both
the outer and inner needs of humans. With the discussion of four
cardinal virtues of Al-Ghazali, leaders can solve many problems
that emerge in their organizations. This book is ideal for
managers, executives, theologians, professionals, researchers,
academicians, and students who are interested in how Islamic
spirituality plays a role in leadership.
The "Upanishads" are the sacred writings of Hinduism. They are
perhaps the greatest of all the books in the history of world
religions. Their origins predate recorded history, being revealed
to the Rishis of the Vedic civilization some 5000 to 10,000 years
ago. Many see them as the kernel of the mystical, philosophical
truths that are the basis of the Higher World religion of Hinduism,
their cradle, of which Buddhism is a successor and Judaism is an
offshoot. With Islam and Christianity being offshoots of Judaism,
this makes them the foundational documents for understanding and
practising religion today. Much of the original text of the
"Upanishads" is archaic and occasionally corrupted, but it does
convey a moral and ethical thrust that is abundantly clear. Alan
Jacobs uses modern free verse to convey the essential meaning and
part of the original text. He omits Sanskrit words as far as
possible and the commentary provided is contemporary rather than
ancient.
The belief that Native Americans might belong to the fabled "lost
tribes of Israel"-Israelites driven from their homeland around 740
BCE-took hold among Anglo-Americans and Indigenous peoples in the
United States during its first half century. In Lost Tribes Found,
Matthew W. Dougherty explores what this idea can tell us about
religious nationalism in early America. Some white Protestants,
Mormons, American Jews, and Indigenous people constructed
nationalist narratives around the then-popular idea of "Israelite
Indians." Although these were minority viewpoints, they reveal that
the story of religion and nationalism in the early United States
was more complicated and wide-ranging than studies of American
"chosen-ness" or "manifest destiny" suggest. Telling stories about
Israelite Indians, Dougherty argues, allowed members of specific
communities to understand the expanding United States, to envision
its transformation, and to propose competing forms of sovereignty.
In these stories both settler and Indigenous intellectuals found
biblical explanations for the American empire and its stark racial
hierarchy. Lost Tribes Found goes beyond the legal and political
structure of the nineteenth-century U.S. empire. In showing how the
trope of the Israelite Indian appealed to the emotions that bound
together both nations and religious groups, the book adds a new
dimension and complexity to our understanding of the history and
underlying narratives of early America.
As inheritors of Platonic traditions, many Jews and Christians
today do not believe that God has a body. God is instead invisible
and incorporeal, and even though Christians believe that God can be
seen in Jesus, God otherwise remains veiled from human sight. In
this ground-breaking work, Brittany E. Wilson challenges this
prevalent view by arguing that early Jews and Christians often
envisioned God as having a visible form. Within the New Testament,
Luke-Acts in particular emerges as an important example of a text
that portrays God in visually tangible ways. According to Luke, God
is a perceptible, concrete being who can take on a variety of
different forms, as well as a being who is intimately intertwined
with human fleshliness in the form of Jesus. In this way, the God
of Israel does not adhere to the incorporeal deity of Platonic
philosophy, especially as read through post-Enlightenment eyes.
Given the corporeal connections between God and Jesus, Luke's
depiction of Jesus's body also points ahead to future controversies
concerning his divinity and humanity in the early church. Indeed,
questions concerning God's body are inextricably linked with
Christology and shed light on how we are to understand Jesus's own
visible embodiment in relation to God. In The Embodied God, Wilson
reframes approaches to early Christology within New Testament
scholarship and calls for a new way of thinking about divine-and
human-bodies and embodied experience.
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