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Books > Music > Non-Western music, traditional & classical
The "Samaveda" contains the earliest tradition of music from
India, which is largely Rigvedic textual material in a form
arranged for singing in the solemn Srauta ritual. Since the first
editions by Theodor Benfey (1848) and Satyavrata Samasrami
(1874-1899), there has been no complete, accented edition that has
also included all of its important commentaries. In this work, B.
R. Sharma presents an accented edition that is based on manuscripts
collected from all over India and Europe. Its "Padapatha," and the
commentaries of "Madhava," "Bharatasvamin," and "Sayana" comprise
three volumes totaling 2,500 pages. These volumes contain the
Purvarcika and Uttararcika portions of the text. The third volume
complete with the indexes and a detailed introduction to the whole
work will be published soon.
Tang examines the rich history and changing repertories of sabar
drumming, including dance rhythms and bakks, and musical phrases
derived from spoken words. Highlighting the virtuosity and musical
skill of the percussionist, this work also considers the burgeoning
popular music genre called mbalax.
Since its founding in 1964, the United Republic of Tanzania has
used music, dance, and other cultural productions as ways of
imagining and legitimizing the new nation. Focusing on the politics
surrounding Swahili musical performance, Kelly Askew demonstrates
the crucial role of popular culture in Tanzania's colonial and
postcolonial history.
As Askew shows, the genres of "ngoma" (traditional dance), "dansi"
(urban jazz), and "taarab" (sung Swahili poetry) have played
prominent parts in official articulations of "Tanzanian National
Culture" over the years. Drawing on over a decade of research,
including extensive experience as a "taarab" and "dansi" performer,
Askew explores the intimate relations among musical practice,
political ideology, and economic change. She reveals the processes
and agents involved in the creation of Tanzania's national culture,
from government elites to local musicians, poets, wedding
participants, and traffic police. Throughout, Askew focuses on
performance itself--musical and otherwise--as key to understanding
both nation-building and interpersonal power dynamics.
A mold-breaking memoir of Asian American identity, political
activism, community, and purpose. Not Yo' Butterfly is the intimate
and unflinching life story of Nobuko Miyamoto-artist, activist, and
mother. Beginning with the harrowing early years of her life as a
Japanese American child navigating a fearful west coast during
World War II, Miyamoto leads readers into the landscapes that
defined the experiences of twentieth-century America and also
foregrounds the struggles of people of color who reclaimed their
histories, identities, and power through activism and art. Miyamoto
vividly describes her early life in the racialized atmosphere of
Hollywood musicals and then her turn toward activism as an Asian
American troubadour with the release of A Grain of Sand-considered
to be the first Asian American folk album. Her narrative intersects
with the stories of Yuri Kochiyama and Grace Lee Boggs, influential
in both Asian and Black liberation movements. She tells how her
experience of motherhood with an Afro-Asian son, as well as a
marriage that intertwined Black and Japanese families and
communities, placed her at the nexus of the 1992 Rodney King
riots-and how she used art to create interracial solidarity and
conciliation. Through it all, Miyamoto has embraced her identity as
an Asian American woman to create an antiracist body of work and a
blueprint for empathy and praxis through community art. Her
sometimes barbed, often provocative, and always steadfast story is
now told.
Francis Maes's comprehensive and imaginative book introduces the
general public to the scholarly debate that has revolutionized
Russian music history over the past two decades. Based on the most
recent critical literature, A History of Russian Music summarizes
the new view of Russian music and provides a solid overview of the
relationships between artistic movements and political ideas. The
revision of Russian music history may count as one of the most
significant achievements of recent musicology. The Western view
used to be largely based on the ideas of Vladimir Stasov, a friend
and confidant of leading nineteenth-century Russian composers who
was more a propagandist than a historian. With the deconstruction
of Stasov's interpretation, stereotyped views have been replaced by
a fuller understanding of the conditions and the context in which
composers such as Tchaikovsky, Mussorgsky, and Stravinsky created
their oeuvres. Even the more recent history of Soviet music, in
particular the achievement of Dmitry Shostakovich, is being
assessed on new documentary grounds. A more complex conception of
Russian music develops as Maes explores the cultural and historical
milieu from which great works have emerged. Questioning and
re-examining traditional views, the author considers the personal
development of composers, the relationship of art to social and
political ideals in Russia, and the ideologies behind musical
research.
Responding to growing international interest in Yoruba culture,
practitioners of bata performance - a centuries-old drumming,
dancing, and singing tradition from southwestern Nigeria - have
presented themselves to the world as an emblem of traditional
Nigeria. Locally, however, the market for bata has been declining
as it plays less of a ritual role and opportunities for performance
have dwindled. Debra L. Klein's lively ethnography explores this
disjunction, in the process revealing the world of the bata artists
and the global culture market that helps to sustain their art.
"Yoruba Bata Goes Global" describes the dramatic changes and
reinventions of traditional bata performance in recent years,
showing how they are continually recreated, performed, and sold.
Klein delves into the lives of Yoruba musicians, focusing on their
strategic collaborations with artists, culture brokers,
researchers, and entrepreneurs worldwide, and she explores how
reinvigorated performing ensembles are beginning to parlay success
on the world stage into increased power and status within Nigeria.
Klein's study of the interwoven roles of innovation and tradition
will interest scholars of anthropology; African, global, and
cultural studies; and ethnomusicology alike.
"Gamelan" is the first study of the music of Java and the
development of the gamelan to take into account extensive
historical sources and contemporary cultural theory and criticism.
An ensemble dominated by bronze percussion instruments that dates
back to the twelfth century in Java, the gamelan as a musical
organization and a genre of performance reflects a cultural
heritage that is the product of centuries of interaction between
Hindu, Islamic, European, Chinese, and Malay cultural forces.
Drawing on sources ranging from a twelfth-century royal poem to the
writing of a twentieth-century nationalist, Sumarsam shows how the
Indian-inspired contexts and ideology of the Javanese performing
arts were first adjusted to the Sufi tradition and later shaped by
European performance styles in the eighteenth and nineteenth
centuries. He then turns to accounts of gamelan theory and practice
from the colonial and postcolonial periods. Finally, he presents
his own theory of gamelan, stressing the relationship between
purely vocal melodies and classical gamelan composition.
"P'ansori," the traditional oral narrative of Korea, is sung by a
highly trained soloist to the accompaniment of complex drumming.
The singer both narrates the story and dramatizes all the
characters, male and female. Performances require as long as six
hours and make extraordinary vocal demands. In the first
book-length treatment in English of this remarkable art form, Pihl
traces the history of "p'ansori" from its roots in shamanism and
folktales through its nineteenth-century heyday under highly
acclaimed masters and discusses its evolution in the twentieth
century. After examining the place of "p'ansori" in popular
entertainment and its textual tradition, he analyzes the nature of
texts in the repertoire and explains the vocal and rhythmic
techniques required to perform them.
Pihl's superb translation of the alternately touching and comic
"Song of Shim Ch'ong"--the first annotated English translation of a
full "p'ansori" performance text--illustrates the emotional range,
narrative variety, and technical complexity of "p'ansori"
literature. "The Korean Singer of Tales" will interest not only
Korean specialists, but also students of comparative literature,
folklore, anthropology, and music.
An inspiring collection of poems, meditations, and lyrics by one of
the world's most revered musical legends Bob Marley's music defined
a movement and forever changed a nation. Known worldwide for their
message of peace and unity, Marley's songs-from "One Love" to
"Redemption Song" to "Three Little Birds"-have touched millions of
lives. This collection is the best of Bob Marley presented in three
parts: "The Man," giving an in-depth look into the life of Bob
Marley; "The Music," comprising his most memorable lyrics as well
as links to many of his songs in iTunes; and "The Revolution,"
containing his meditations on social equality and the Rastafari
movement. Enriched with iconic photographs, Listen to Bob Marley
provides insight into a reggae legend, the inspirational man behind
the music.
What makes hundreds of listeners cheer ecstatically at the same
instant during a live concert by Egyptian diva Umm Kulthum? What is
the unspoken language behind a taqsim (traditional instrumental
improvisation) that performers and listeners implicitly know? How
can Arabic music be so rich and diverse without resorting to
harmony? Why is it so challenging to transcribe Arabic music from a
recording? Inside Arabic Music answers these and many other
questions from the perspective of two "insiders" to the practice of
Arabic music, by documenting a performance culture and a know-how
that is largely passed on orally. Arabic music has spread across
the globe, influencing music from Greece all the way to India in
the mid-20th century through radio and musical cinema, and global
popular culture through Raqs Sharqi, known as "Bellydance" in the
West. Yet despite its popularity and influence, Arabic music, and
the maqam scale system at its heart, remain widely misunderstood.
Inside Arabic Music de-mystifies maqam with an approach that draws
theory directly from practice, and presents theoretical insights
that will be useful to practitioners, from the beginner to the
expert - as well as those interested in the related Persian,
Central Asian, and Turkish makam traditions. Inside Arabic Music's
discussion of maqam and improvisation widens general understanding
of music as well, by bringing in ideas from Saussurean linguistics,
network theory, and Lakoff and Johnson's theory of cognition as
metaphor, with an approach parallel to Gjerdingen's analysis of
Galant-period music - offering a lens into the deeper relationships
among music, culture, and human community.
The EPMOW Genre volumes contain entries on the genres of music that
have been or currently are popular in countries and communities all
over the world. Included are discussions on cultural, historical
and geographic origins; technical musical characteristics;
instrumentation and use of voice; lyrics and language; typical
features of performance and presentation; historical development
and paths and modes of dissemination; influence of technology, the
music industry and political and economic circumstances; changing
stylistic features; notable and influential performers; and
relationships to other genres and sub-genres. This volume, on the
music of Sub-Saharan Africa, features a wide range of entries and
in-depth essays. All entries conclude with a bibliography,
discographical references and discography, with additional
information on sheet music listings and visual recordings. Written
and edited by a team of distinguished popular music scholars and
professionals, this is an exceptional resource on the history and
development of popular music. This and all other volumes of the
Encyclopedia are now available through an online version of the
Encyclopedia:
https://www.bloomsburypopularmusic.com/encyclopedia-work?docid=BPM_reference_EPMOW.
A general search function for the whole Encyclopedia is also
available on this site. A subscription is required to access
individual entries. Please see:
https://www.bloomsburypopularmusic.com/for-librarians.
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