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Books > Business & Economics > Industry & industrial studies > Service industries > Security services > Surveillance services
The United States has poured over a billion dollars into a network
of interagency intelligence centers called "fusion centers." These
centers were ostensibly set up to prevent terrorism, but
politicians, the press, and policy advocates have criticized them
for failing on this account. So why do these security systems
persist? Pacifying the Homeland travels inside the secret world of
intelligence fusion, looks beyond the apparent failure of fusion
centers, and reveals a broader shift away from mass incarceration
and toward a more surveillance- and police-intensive system of
social regulation. Provided with unprecedented access to domestic
intelligence centers, Brendan McQuade uncovers how the
institutionalization of intelligence fusion enables decarceration
without fully addressing the underlying social problems at the root
of mass incarceration. The result is a startling analysis that
contributes to the debates on surveillance, mass incarceration, and
policing and challenges readers to see surveillance, policing, mass
incarceration, and the security state in an entirely new light.
A most timely publication in view of current concerns about
snooping. Thomas Mathiesen describes how the major databases of
Europe have become interlinked and accessible to diverse
organizations and third States; meaning that, largely unchallenged,
a 'Surveillance Monster' now threatens rights, freedoms, democracy
and the Rule of Law. As information is logged on citizens' every
move, data flows across borders via systems soon to be under
central, global or even non-State control. Secret plans happen
behind closed doors and 'systems func tionaries' become defensive
of their own role. Goals expand and entire processes are shrouded
in mystery. Alongside the integration of automated systems sits a
weakening of State ties as the Prum Treaty and Schengen Convention
lead to systems lacking transparency, restraint or Parliamentary
scrutiny. As Mathiesen explains, the intention may have been
fighting terrorism or organized crime, but the means have become
disproportionate, unaccountable, over-expensive and lacking in
results which ordinary vigilance and sound intelligence in
communities should provide.
Video surveillance, public records, fingerprints, hidden
microphones, RFID chips: in contemporary societies the intrusive
techniques of surveillance used in daily life have increased
dramatically. The "war against terror" has only exacerbated this
trend, creating a world that is closer than one might have imagined
to that envisaged by George Orwell in 1984.How have we reached this
situation? Why have democratic societies accepted that their rights
and freedoms should be taken away, a little at a time, by
increasingly sophisticated mechanisms of surveillance?From the
anthropometry of the 19th Century to the Patriot Act, through an
analysis of military theory and the Echelon Project, Armand
Mattelart constructs a genealogy of this new power of control and
examines its globalising dynamic. This book provides an essential
wake-up call at a time when democratic societies are becoming less
and less vigilant against the dangers of proliferating systems of
surveillance.
A practical, user-friendly handbook for understanding and
protecting our personal data and digital privacy. Our Data,
Ourselves addresses a common and crucial question: What can we as
private individuals do to protect our personal information in a
digital world? In this practical handbook, legal expert Jacqueline
D. Lipton guides readers through important issues involving
technology, data collection, and digital privacy as they apply to
our daily lives. Our Data, Ourselves covers a broad range of
everyday privacy concerns with easily digestible, accessible
overviews and real-world examples. Lipton explores the ways we can
protect our personal data and monitor its use by corporations, the
government, and others. She also explains our rights regarding
sensitive personal data like health insurance records and credit
scores, as well as what information retailers can legally gather,
and how. Who actually owns our personal information? Can an
employer legally access personal emails? What privacy rights do we
have on social media? Answering these questions and more, Our Data,
Ourselves provides a strategic approach to assuming control over,
and ultimately protecting, our personal information.
Political discourse on immigration in the United States has largely
focused on what is most visible, including border walls and
detention centers, while the invisible information systems that
undergird immigration enforcement have garnered less attention.
Tracking the evolution of various surveillance-related systems
since the 1980s, Borderland Circuitry investigates how the
deployment of this information infrastructure has shaped
immigration enforcement practices. Ana Muniz illuminates three
phenomena that are becoming increasingly intertwined: digital
surveillance, immigration control, and gang enforcement. Using
ethnography, interviews, and analysis of documents never before
seen, Muniz uncovers how information-sharing partnerships between
local police, state and federal law enforcement, and foreign
partners collide to create multiple digital borderlands. Diving
deep into a select group of information systems, Borderland
Circuitry reveals how those with legal and political power deploy
the specter of violent cross-border criminals to justify intensive
surveillance, detention, brutality, deportation, and the
destruction of land for border militarization.
'This book will change the way you think about today's new media
technologies' - Daniel J. Solove, author of ""The Digital Person:
Technology and Privacy in the Information Age"". Whether you're
purchasing groceries with your Safeway 'club card' or casting a
vote on ""American Idol"", those data are being collected. From
Amazon to iTunes, smart phones to GPS devices, Google to TiVo - all
of these products and services give us an expansive sense of
choice, access, and participation. Mark Andrejevic shows, however,
that these continuously evolving new technologies have also been
employed as modes of surveillance and control, most disturbingly
exemplified by revelations about the NSA's secret monitoring of our
phone calls, e-mails, and internet searches. Many contend that our
proliferating interactive media empower individuals and democratize
society. But, Andrejevic asks, at what cost? In ""iSpy"", he
reveals that these and other highly advertised benefits are
accompanied by hidden risks and potential threats that we all tend
to ignore. His book, providing the first sustained critique of a
concept that has been a talking point for twenty years, debunks the
false promises of the digital revolution still touted by the
popular media while seeking to rehabilitate, rather than simply
write off, the potentially democratic uses of interactive media.
Andrejevic opens up the world of digital rights management and the
data trail each of us leaves - data about our locations,
preferences, or life events that are already put to use in various
economic, political, and social contexts. He notes that, while
citizens are becoming increasingly transparent to private and
public monitoring agencies, they themselves are unable to access
the information gathered about them - or know whether it's even
correct. (The watchmen, it seems, don't want to be watched.) He
also considers the appropriation of consumer marketing for
political campaigns in targeting voters and examines the
implications of the Internet for the so-called War on Terror. In
""iSpy"", Andrejevic poses real challenges for our digital future.
Amazingly detailed, compellingly readable, it warns that we need to
temper our enthusiasm for these technologies with a better
understanding of the threats they pose - to be able to distinguish
between interactivity as centralized control and as collaborative
participation.
Since the terrorist attacks of September 2001, surveillance has
been put forward as the essential tool for the aEURO"war on
terror,aEURO(t) with new technologies and policies offering police
and military operatives enhanced opportunities for monitoring
suspect populations. The last few years have also seen the
publicaEURO(t)s consumer tastes become increasingly codified, with
aEURO"data minesaEURO(t) of demographic information such as postal
codes and purchasing records. Additionally, surveillance has become
a form of entertainment, with aEURO"realityaEURO(t) shows becoming
the dominant genre on network and cable television.In The New
Politics of Surveillance and Visibility, editors Kevin D. Haggerty
and Richard V. Ericson bring together leading experts to analyse
how society is organized through surveillance systems,
technologies, and practices. They demonstrate how the new political
uses of surveillance make visible that which was previously
unknown, blur the boundaries between public and private, rewrite
the norms of privacy, create new forms of inclusion and exclusion,
and alter processes of democratic accountability. This collection
challenges conventional wisdom and advances new theoretical
approaches through a series of studies of surveillance in policing,
the military, commercial enterprises, mass media, and health
sciences.
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