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Servants in Rural Europe - 1400-1900 (Paperback)
Loot Price: R694
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Servants in Rural Europe - 1400-1900 (Paperback)
Series: People, Markets, Goods: Economies and Societies in History
Expected to ship within 12 - 17 working days
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This is the first book to survey the experience of servants in
rural Europe from the fifteenth to the nineteenth century. This is
the first book to survey the experience of servants in rural Europe
from the fifteenth to the nineteenth century. Live-in servants were
a distinctive element of early modern society. They were typically
young adults aged between 16 and 24 who lived and worked in other
people's households before marriage. Servants tended to be employed
for long periods, several months to years at a time, and were paid
with food and lodging as well as cash wages. Both women and men
worked as servants in large numbers. Unlike domestic servants in
towns and wealthy households, rural servants typically worked on
farms and were an important element of the agricultural workforce.
Historians have viewed service as a distinct life-cycle stage
between childhood and marriage. It brought both freedom and
servility for young people. It allowed them to leave home and earn
a living before marriage, whilst learning a range of agricultural
and craft skills which reduced their dependence on their parents
and increased their choice in marriage partners. Still, servants
had limited rights: they were under the authority of their
employer, with a similar legal status to children. In many
countries the employment of servants was tightly controlled by law.
Servants could demand their wages, and leave when the contract
ended, but had to work long hours and had little say in their work
tasksduring employment. While some servants effectively became
family members, trusted and cared for, others were abused
physically and sexually by their employers. This collection
features a range of methodologies, reflecting the variety of source
materials and approaches available to historians of this topic in a
range of European countries and time periods. Nonetheless, it
demonstrates the strong common themes that emerge from studying
servants and will be of particular interest to historians of work,
gender, the family, agriculture, economic development, youth and
social structure. JANE WHITTLE is Professor of Rural History at the
University of Exeter. Contributors: CHRISTINE FERTIG, JEREMY
HAYHOE, SARAH HOLLAND, THIJS LAMBRECHT, CHARMIAN MANSELL, HANNE
OSTHUS, RICHARD PAPING, CRISTINA PRYTZ, RAFFAELLA SARTI, CAROLINA
UPPENBERG, LIES VERVAET, JANE WHITTLE
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