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The Limits to Scarcity - Contesting the Politics of Allocation (Hardcover, New)
Loot Price: R4,814
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The Limits to Scarcity - Contesting the Politics of Allocation (Hardcover, New)
Series: The Earthscan Science in Society Series
Expected to ship within 12 - 17 working days
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Scarcity is considered a ubiquitous feature of the human condition.
It underpins much of modern economics and is widely used as an
explanation for social organisation, social conflict and the
resource crunch confronting humanity's survival on the planet. It
is made out to be an all-pervasive fact of our lives - be it of
housing, food, water or oil. But has the conception of scarcity
been politicized, naturalized, and universalized in academic and
policy debates? Has overhasty recourse to scarcity evoked a
standard set of market, institutional and technological solutions
which have blocked out political contestations, overlooking access
as a legitimate focus for academic debates as well as policies and
interventions? Theoretical and empirical chapters by leading
academics and scholar-activists grapple with these issues by
questioning scarcity's taken-for-granted nature. They examine
scarcity debates across three of the most important resources -
food, water and energy - and their implications for theory,
institutional arrangements, policy responses and innovation
systems. The book looks at how scarcity has emerged as a totalizing
discourse in both the North and South. The 'scare' of scarcity has
led to scarcity emerging as a political strategy for powerful
groups. Aggregate numbers and physical quantities are trusted,
while local knowledges and experiences of scarcity that identify
problems more accurately and specifically are ignored. Science and
technology are expected to provide 'solutions', but such
expectations embody a multitude of unexamined assumptions about the
nature of the 'problem', about the technologies and about the
institutional arrangements put forward as a 'fix.' Through this
examination the authors demonstrate that scarcity is not a natural
condition: the problem lies in how we see scarcity and the ways in
which it is socially generated.
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