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Writing for non-specialists and students as well as for fellow
philosophers, this book explores some basic issues surrounding sex
and love in today's world, among them consent, objectification,
non-monogamy, racial stereotyping, and the need to reconcile
contemporary expectations about gender equality with our beliefs
about how love works. Author Patricia Marino argues that we cannot
fully understand these issues by focusing only on individual
desires and choices. Instead, we need to examine the social
contexts within which choices are made and acquire their meanings.
That perspective, she argues, is especially needed today, when the
values of individualism, self-expression, and self-interest
permeate our lives. Marino asks how we can fit these values, which
govern so many areas of contemporary life, with the generosity,
caring, and selflessness we expect in love and sex. Key Features of
Philosophy of Sex and Love: An Opinionated Introduction Offers a
contemporary, problems-based approach to the subject, helping
readers better understand and address current issues and
controversial questions Includes coverage of sex and love as they
intersect with topics like disability, race, medicine, and
economics Considers not only the ethical, but also the broadly
social and political dimensions of sex and love Includes a helpful
introduction and conclusion in each chapter and is written
throughout in a clear and straightforward style, with examples and
signposts to help guide the student and general reader A
comprehensive and up-to-date bibliography provides a valuable tool
for anyone's further research
Writing for non-specialists and students as well as for fellow
philosophers, this book explores some basic issues surrounding sex
and love in today's world, among them consent, objectification,
non-monogamy, racial stereotyping, and the need to reconcile
contemporary expectations about gender equality with our beliefs
about how love works. Author Patricia Marino argues that we cannot
fully understand these issues by focusing only on individual
desires and choices. Instead, we need to examine the social
contexts within which choices are made and acquire their meanings.
That perspective, she argues, is especially needed today, when the
values of individualism, self-expression, and self-interest
permeate our lives. Marino asks how we can fit these values, which
govern so many areas of contemporary life, with the generosity,
caring, and selflessness we expect in love and sex. Key Features of
Philosophy of Sex and Love: An Opinionated Introduction Offers a
contemporary, problems-based approach to the subject, helping
readers better understand and address current issues and
controversial questions Includes coverage of sex and love as they
intersect with topics like disability, race, medicine, and
economics Considers not only the ethical, but also the broadly
social and political dimensions of sex and love Includes a helpful
introduction and conclusion in each chapter and is written
throughout in a clear and straightforward style, with examples and
signposts to help guide the student and general reader A
comprehensive and up-to-date bibliography provides a valuable tool
for anyone's further research
Moral diversity is a fundamental reality of today's world, but
moral theorists have difficulty responding to it. Some take it as
evidence for skepticism - the view that there are no moral truths.
Others, associating moral reasoning with the search for overarching
principles and unifying values, see it as the result of error. In
the former case, moral reasoning is useless, since values express
individual preferences; in the latter, our reasoning process is
dramatically at odds with our lived experience. Moral Reasoning in
a Pluralistic World takes a different approach, proposing an
alternative way of thinking about moral reasoning and progress by
showing how diversity and disagreement are compatible with
theorizing and justification. Patricia Marino demonstrates that,
instead of being evidence for skepticism and error, moral
disagreements often arise because we value things pluralistically.
This means that although people share multiple values such as
fairness, honesty, loyalty, and benevolence, we interpret and
prioritize those values in various ways. Given this pluralistic
evaluation process, preferences for unified single-principle
theories are not justified. Focusing on finding moral compromises,
prioritizing conflicting values, and judging consistently from one
case to another, Marino elaborates her ideas in terms of real-life
dilemmas, arguing that the moral complexity and conflict we so
often encounter can be part of fruitful and logical moral
reflection. Aiming to draw new connections and bridge the gap
between theoretical ethics and applied ethics, Moral Reasoning in a
Pluralistic World offers a sophisticated set of philosophical
arguments on moral reasoning and pluralism with real world
applications.
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