|
Showing 1 - 6 of
6 matches in All Departments
Written in 1954 and published here for the first time, The Social
Background of Delinquency deals with the social climate in which
juvenile delinquency crops up time after time. It examines
‘bad’ behaviour among people who could otherwise be classed as
‘normal’ members of ordinary English society. It attempts to
explore certain aspects of the sub-cultures within respectable
society which appear to breed behaviour officially classed as
‘delinquent’. The research is based on a working-class town in
the Midlands with a high proportion of miners and observes a pair
of similar streets in five areas of the town. Each pair of streets
containing one delinquency-free and one with a history of trouble.
Not content with a mere survey, the research design is multifaceted
and includes ethnographic observations, key informant interviews,
personal history analyses and 'the playroom method' explicitly
designed to ascertain children's views. The findings are reported
here and represent a snapshot of life in the 1950s.
"The Richardson boys ganged up with two other big families in their
buildings and, at various ages, had tried out most of the local
youth organisations. Bert Richardson with a suitable set of
brothers and mates, was in the Scouts, but they got ejected. Later,
at thirteen, he joined a boys' club for its boxing and football,
and belonged on and off till he was sixteen. Then he suddenly
dropped out." Why did Bert drop out? Originally published in 1954,
the answer forms the substance of Some Young People, the report of
an inquiry into adolescents' reactions to their local youth groups.
Besides answering the question "Who joins what?" (and two thirds of
these thousand youngsters of 14 to 17 were not members of any youth
organisation) the book describes some of the hopes, pleasures and
difficulties of such people as Frances, the chocolate packer, who
has ambition to marry before long; and John, the carpenter's
apprentice, whose passions are autocycling, pigeons and pigs. It
also throws light on problems such as those presented by gangs; and
suggests the importance of "my friends," the closely-knit set who
mean so much to the adolescent.
Pearl Jephcott (1900–1980) was a pioneer of sociological
research, largely forgotten in recent times, her works paved the
way for many of the subsequent developments that were to come in
the sociology of gender, women’s’ studies, urban sociology,
leisure studies and the sociology of youth. An originator and an
early adopter of many research methods, Pearl Jephcott, deserves to
be rediscovered. This collection of 5 books, each with a new
foreword, were originally published between 1954 and 1971.
Including one previously unpublished work from 1954, they are a
selection of her most important work and a fascinating record of
sociological research in action.
In the 1950s heated views were sometimes expressed about the
alleged social results of married women going out to work.
Originally published in 1962 Married Women Working attempts to
examine the question objectively. It is based on two studies
undertaken over a period of nearly five years in a solidly
working-class London district – one, a detailed study in the
factory of a well-known firm of biscuit makers (Peek Freans)
relying mainly on married women workers; the other, a more general
one, in the surrounding borough as a whole. How effective was the
married woman as an employee? How did the firm cope with their new
type of labour and with what results? What was the effect on the
woman herself, and on her family, of her attempt to fill the dual
role of home-maker and paid worker? These are some of the questions
examined in this book, which also gives a very fascinating picture
of how people lived at the time, against the background of earlier
generations.
Originally published in 1971, Homes in High Flats was written at a
time when multi-storey flats were a popular solution to the
world-wide need for mass housing because they could be produced
with speed. However, the social implications of domestic housing in
high flats were causing local authorities in Western Europe to
reconsider their efficiency. Original research into this question
forms the basis of this book which concentrates on Glasgow but
gives attention to other examples both in Britain and abroad. The
text attempts to encompass all the social and practical aspects of
life in high flats by studying tenants’ views on the physical
character of the flats and estates, and by examining the success of
tenants’ associations and extra-mural classes designed to develop
community life. Practical problems are dealt with in chapters on
facilities and services, families, children, the elderly and the
case for investment in staff. The authors also compare multi-storey
flats with other types of household and discuss the reasons for
tenants’ movement out of the estate. Perhaps the most eloquent
social comment on the shortcomings of high flat life is expressed
in the lyrics of the Jeely Piece Song which is included in the
Appendix.
Originally published in 1967, Time of One’s Own asks the
question: How do young Scots spend their free time nowadays? The
Kilbrandon Council asked the University of Glasgow to undertake a
study on this subject and their conclusions form the subject of
this book. ‘Young Scots’ were confined to those aged fifteen to
nineteen, and in the main to those living in three localities which
it was hoped were reasonably typical – a mining town in West
Lothian and, in Glasgow, an old inner area and a new outlying
housing estate. Some three thousand boys and girls provided facts
and views. In addition to statistical material the study constantly
refers to the ‘how and why’ of the way in which the individual
youngster spent their free time. The adults who collected the
information agreed that what they saw of the leisure of these
adolescents lacked variety and sparkle. On the other hand, a
considerable proportion of the boys and girls appeared to be on the
brink of using it in less stereotyped ways. Just a little push
might have done the trick. In general, the provision for recreation
was inadequate. This was especially so in the case of indoor
facilities. The Youth Service, which should play so important a
role, required far more support. This is a valuable record from the
time of what it was like to have ‘Time of One’s Own’, and
this reissue is a fascinating addition to all those interested in
the history of Education and Sociology.
|
You may like...
Loot
Nadine Gordimer
Paperback
(2)
R375
R347
Discovery Miles 3 470
Loot
Nadine Gordimer
Paperback
(2)
R375
R347
Discovery Miles 3 470
|