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This self-contained book, written by leading experts, offers a
cutting-edge, in-depth overview of the filtering and control of
wireless networked systems. It addresses the energy constraint and
filter/controller gain variation problems, and presents both the
centralized and the distributed solutions. The first two chapters
provide an introduction to networked control systems and basic
information on system analysis. Chapters (3-6) then discuss the
centralized filtering of wireless networked systems, presenting
different approaches to deal with energy efficiency and
filter/controller gain variation problems. The next part (chapters
7-10) explores the distributed filtering of wireless networked
systems, addressing the main problems of energy constraint and
filter gain variation. The final part (chapters 11-14) focuses on
the distributed control of wireless networked systems. In view of
the rapid deployment and development of wireless networked systems
for communication and control applications, the book represents a
timely contribution and provides valuable insights, useful methods
and effective algorithms for the analysis and design of wireless
networked control systems. It is a valuable resource for
researchers in the control and communication communities
Relay feedback has attracted considerable research attention for more than a century but there has been no recent summary of the many newly-developed tools and results now available for this important area as a whole, those that have been published tending to focus on one process or controller type only. Relay Feedback is divided into three parts, the first of which is devoted to the analysis of relay feedback systems within a general setting with information on: existence of solutions; existence of limit cycles; local and global stability of limit cycles; limit cycles with more than two switchings per period; plants with time delay; relays with asymmetric hysteresis. The second part, on the improvement of process identification shows the reader how to: modify a standard relay to provide better excitation of a process at a number of important frequencies; devise new algorithms designed to make better use of information from relay feedback tests. The book's third part is a presentation of recent developments in control design providing: a unified framework for the design of internal-model, proportional-integral-derivative or general-single-loop controllers for SISO or MIMO systems with or without time delays; characterisation of time delays and non-minimum phase zeros for closed-loop systems. Relay Feedback presents a comprehensive, up-to-date and detailed treatment of relay feedback theory, the use of relay feedback for process identification and the use of identified models for general control design in a single volume. The work assumes only knowledge of linear system theory on the part of the reader and should therefore be of use to graduate students and practising engineers as well as to researchers.
This self-contained book, written by leading experts, offers a
cutting-edge, in-depth overview of the filtering and control of
wireless networked systems. It addresses the energy constraint and
filter/controller gain variation problems, and presents both the
centralized and the distributed solutions. The first two chapters
provide an introduction to networked control systems and basic
information on system analysis. Chapters (3-6) then discuss the
centralized filtering of wireless networked systems, presenting
different approaches to deal with energy efficiency and
filter/controller gain variation problems. The next part (chapters
7-10) explores the distributed filtering of wireless networked
systems, addressing the main problems of energy constraint and
filter gain variation. The final part (chapters 11-14) focuses on
the distributed control of wireless networked systems. In view of
the rapid deployment and development of wireless networked systems
for communication and control applications, the book represents a
timely contribution and provides valuable insights, useful methods
and effective algorithms for the analysis and design of wireless
networked control systems. It is a valuable resource for
researchers in the control and communication communities
This unique book is the only recent summary presenting a
comprehensive, up-to-date and detailed treatment of relay feedback
theory, the use of relay feedback for process identification and
the use of identified models for general control design in a single
volume.
Recently, a great deal of effort has been dedicated to capitalising
on advances in mathematical control theory in conjunction with
tried-and-tested classical control structures particularly with
regard to the enhanced robustness and tighter control of modern PID
controllers. Much of the research in this field and that of the
operational autonomy of PID controllers has already been translated
into useful new functions for industrial controllers. This book
covers the important knowledge relating to the background,
application, and design of, and advances in PID controllers in a
unified and comprehensive treatment including:
Evolution and components of PID controllers
Classical and Modern PID controller design
Automatic Tuning
Multi-loop Control
Practical issues concerned with PID control
The book is intended to be useful to a wide spectrum of readers
interested in PID control ranging from practising technicians and
engineers to graduate and undergraduate students.
Thereare richtheories and designs for generalcontrolsystems, but
usually, they will not lead to PID controllers. Noting that the PID
controller has been the most popular one in industry for over ?fty
years, we will con?ne our discussion hereto PIDcontrolonly. PID
controlhasbeenanimportantresearchtopicsince 1950's, and causes
remarkable activities for the last two decades. Most of the
existing works have been on the single variable PID control and its
theory and design are well established, understood and practically
applied. However, most industrial processes are of multivariable
nature. It is not rare that the overall multivariable PID control
system could fail although each PID loop may work well. Thus,
demandforaddressingmultivariableinteractionsishighforsuccessful
applicationofPIDcontrolinmultivariableprocessesanditisevidentfrommajor
leading control companies who all rankedthe couplings of
multivariable systems as the principal common problem in industry.
There have been studies on PID control for multivariable processes
and they provide some useful design tools for certaincases. But
itis notedthat the existing worksaremainlyfor decentralized form of
PID control and based on ad hoc methodologies. Obvious,
multivariable PID control is much less understood and developed in
comparison with the single variable case and actual need for
industrial applications. Better theory and design have to be
established for multivariable PID control to reach the same
maturity and popularity as the single variable case. The present
monograph puts together, in a single volume, a fairly comp-
hensive, up-to-date and detailed treatment of PID control for
multivariable p- cesses, from paring, gain and phase margins, to
various design methods and applications.
Decoupling or non-interactive control has attracted considerable research attention since the 1960s when control engineers started to deal with multivariable systems. The theory and design techniques for decoupling control have now, more or less matured for linear time-invariant systems, yet there is no single book which focuses on such an important topic. The present monograph fills this gap by presenting a fairly comprehensive and detailed treatment of decoupling theory and relevant design methods. Decoupling control under the framework of polynomial transfer function and frequency response settings, is included as well as the disturbance decoupling problem. The emphasis here is on special or relatively new compensation schemes such as (true and virtual) feedforward control and disturbance observers, rather than use of feedback control alone. The results are presented in a self-contained way and only the knowledge of basic linear systems theory is assumed of the reader.
The presence of considerable time delays in many industrial
processes is well recognized and achievable performances of
conventional unity feedback control systems are degraded if a
process has a relatively large time delay compared to its time
constants. In this case, dead time compensation is necessary in
order to enhance the performances. The most popular scheme for such
compensation is the Smith Predictor, but it is unsuitable for
unstable or lightly damped processes because the compensated
closed-loop system always contains the process poles themselves. An
alternative scheme for delay elimination from the closed-loop is
the finite spectrum assignment (FSA) strategy and it can
arbitrarily assign the closed-loop spectrum. One may note that the
Smith Predictor Control can be found in delay systems control books
and many process control books, but the FSA control is rarely
included in these books. It is therefore timely and desirable to
fill this gap by writing a book which gives a comprehensive
treatment of the FSA approach. This is useful and worthwhile since
the FSA provides not only an alternative way but also certain
advantages over the Smith-Predictor. The book presents the
state-of-the-art of the finite spectrum assignment for time-delay
systems in frequency domain. It mainly contains those works carried
out recently by the authors in this field. Most of them have been
published and others are awaiting publication. They are assembled
together and reorganized in such a way that the presentation is
logical, smooth and systematic."
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