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Spanning from the innauguration of James I in 1603 to the execution
of Charles I in 1649, the Stuart court saw the emergence of a full
expression of Renaissance culture in Britain. In "Art and Magic in
the Court of the Stuarts," Vaughan Hart examines the influence of
magic on Renaissance art and how in its role as an element of royal
propaganda, art was used to represent the power of the monarch and
reflect his apparent command over the hidden forces of nature.Court
artists sought to represent magic as an expression of the Stuart
Kings' divine right, and later of their policy of Absolutism,
through masques, sermons, heraldy, gardens, architecture and
processions. As such, magic of the kind enshrined in Neoplatonic
philosophy and the court art which expressed its cosmology, played
their part in the complex causes of the Civil War and the
destruction of the Stuart image which followed in its wake.
Spanning from the inauguration of James I in 1603 to the execution
of Charles I in 1649, the Stuart court saw the emergence of a full
expression of Renaissance culture in Britain. Hart examines the
influence of magic on Renaissance art and how in its role as an
element of royal propaganda, art was used to represent the power of
the monarch and reflect his apparent command over the hidden forces
of nature. Court artists sought to represent magic as an expression
of the Stuart Kings' divine right, and later of their policy of
Absolutism, through masques, sermons, heraldry, gardens,
architecture and processions. As such, magic of the kind enshrined
in Neoplatonic philosophy and the court art which expressed its
cosmology, played their part in the complex causes of the Civil War
and the destruction of the Stuart image which followed in its wake.
A fresh look at the Eastern origins of Christopher Wren's
architecture In this revelatory study of one of the great
architects in British history, Vaughan Hart considers Christopher
Wren's (1632-1723) interest in Eastern antiquity and Ottoman
architecture, an interest that would animate much of his theory and
practice. As the early modern understanding of antiquity broadened
to include new discoveries at Palmyra and Persepolis, Wren disputed
common assumptions about the European origins of Classical and
Gothic architecture, tracing these building traditions not to the
Greeks or Germans but to the stonemasons of the biblical East. In a
deft analysis, Hart contextualizes Wren's use of classical
elements-columns, domes, and cross plans-within his enthusiasm for
the East and the broader Anglican interest in the Eastern church. A
careful study of diary records reappraises Wren's working
relationship with Robert Hooke (1635-1703), who shared in many of
Wren's theoretical commitments. The result is a new, deepened
understanding of Wren's work. Distributed for the Paul Mellon
Centre for Studies in British Art
This is the first English translation of Francesco Sansovino's
(1521-1586) celebrated guide to Venice, which was first published
in 1561. One of the earliest books to describe the monuments of
Venice for inquisitive travelers, Sansovino's guide was written at
a time when St. Mark's Piazza was in the process of taking the form
we see today. With in-depth descriptions of the buildings created
by the author's father, noted sculptor and architect Jacopo
Sansovino (1486-1570), including the Mint, Library, and Loggetta,
the volume presents a vivid portrait of Venice during a
particularly rich moment in the city's history. An engaging
introduction and scholarly annotations to the original text provide
the modern reader with an appreciation of the history of this great
city as well as a practical guide for seeking out and enjoying its
Renaissance treasures.
Inigo Jones (1573-1652) is widely acknowledged to have been
England's most important architect. As court designer to the Stuart
kings James I and Charles I, he is credited with introducing the
classical language of architecture to the country. He famously
traveled to Italy and studied firsthand the buildings of the
Italian masters, particularly admiring those by Andrea Palladio.
Much less well known is the profound influence of native British
arts and crafts on Jones's architecture. Likewise, his hostility to
the more opulent forms of Italian architecture he saw on his
travels has largely gone unnoted. This book examines both of these
overlooked issues. Vaughan Hart identifies well-established links
between the classical column and the crown prior to Jones, in early
Stuart masques, processions, heraldry, paintings, and poems. He
goes on to discuss Jones's preference for a "masculine and
unaffected" architecture, demonstrating that this plain style was
consistent with the Puritan artistic sensitivities of Stuart
England. For the first time, the work of Inigo Jones is understood
in its national religious and political context. Published for the
Paul Mellon Centre for Studies in British Art
The diverse works of architect Nicholas Hawksmoor (?1661-1736)
ranged from small architectural details to ambitious urban plans,
from new parish churches to work on the monument of his age, St.
Paul's Cathedral. As a young man Hawksmoor assisted Christopher
Wren and John Vanbrugh, emerging from these formidable
apprenticeships to design some of the most vigorous and dramatic
buildings in England. In this engaging book, architectural
historian Vaughan Hart presents a fresh view of Hawksmoor's built
and planned work. In addition, Hart offers the first coherent
explanation of Hawksmoor's theory of architecture.
The book explains why Hawksmoor's buildings look the way they do,
what contemporary events influenced his work, and how such ancient
buildings as Solomon's temple and Mausolus's tomb inspired him.
Underscoring the unique qualities of the architect's
accomplishments and aspirations, Hart establishes with new clarity
Hawksmoor's vital role in the development of English
architecture.
This scarce antiquarian book is a selection from Kessinger
Publishing's Legacy Reprint Series. Due to its age, it may contain
imperfections such as marks, notations, marginalia and flawed
pages. Because we believe this work is culturally important, we
have made it available as part of our commitment to protecting,
preserving, and promoting the world's literature. Kessinger
Publishing is the place to find hundreds of thousands of rare and
hard-to-find books with something of interest for everyone
Few Renaissance theorists have influenced the development of
western architecture as much as Sebastiano Serlio (1475-1554). The
collection of books which represents his lifetime's work was to
become invaluable to the majority of northern European architects
who, never having seen Rome, none the less marvelled at Italian
antiquities. Hence when Christopher Wren designed St. Paul's
cathedral, and when John Wood designed the streets of Bath, both
architects had Serlio's books to hand. On his death Serlio had
published the first five volumes of the planned seven-book
treatise, and had witnessed their enormous popularity, especially
amongst the many patrons and architects eager to emulate the
splendours of antiquity and of Italian courts which sought her
renaissance. Serlio's treatise begins with the rules of geometry
and perspective, described in books one and two respectively,
knowledge of which formed the traditional preserve of the painter.
Serlio's beautiful woodcut illustrations in book three record the
Golden Age of the Roman Empire, her Baths, Temples, Palaces and
Arches, whilst his text in book four outlines the rules for
designing modern elements ranging from fireplaces to facades based
on these monuments. To the Tuscan, Doric, Ionic and Corinthian
columns which had been discussed by the Roman author Vitruvius and
the great quattrocento philosopher-architect Leon Battista Alberti,
Serlio added the Composite and thereby established a canon of five
Orders which held authority for over a century. The fifth book
illustrates the use of these Orders in twelve temple designs of his
own invention. This translation of Serlio's first five books by
Vaughan Hart and Peter Hicks replaces theonly other English
version, that produced in 1611 by Robert Peake, whose source was
not the original Italian but a corrupt Dutch translation. As such
this is the first English translation of Serlio's work to be based
on his own editions and the first collection in any language of all
five books taken from Serlio's corrected originals. It represents a
major step in the recognition of Sebastiano Serlio as the most
important architectural writer of the sixteenth century.
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