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Books > Reference & Interdisciplinary > Interdisciplinary studies > Area / regional studies
This book presents the first comprehensive analysis of the
political communication elite- high-ranking journalists, editors,
politicians and their communication advisors - that shapes the
content and form of political messages, news, debate and decisions
in modern democracies. Based on an innovative combination of elite
theory and political communication studies, the book develops an
integrated and comprehensive approach to elite cohesion in
political communication, focusing on the extent and patterns of
attitudinal consonance among media and political elites. Building
on unique survey data from more than 1,500 high-ranking politicians
and journalists in six European countries (Sweden, Denmark,
Germany, Austria, France and Spain), the book provides unique
insights into current reality of mediatized politics, and the key
players shaping it.
This book illustrates the results of ethnographical research
designed to shed light on the notion of civil society in a context
characterized by the transformation of power relations. Such
transformation is given by shifting resources, renewed local and
international opportunities, and a general reframing of goals and
objectives. The academic literature has usually relied on a
substantialist understanding of the notion of civil society -
referring to the latter as something that exists a priori or does
something. This volume relies, instead, on a relational approach -
where civil society becomes the name we give to a host of complex
interactions in which local associations are involved in a time of
reconfiguration of power relations. Building on this approach, this
volume analyses the relational dynamics affecting Tunisian
associations after the fall of the authoritarian regime in 2011 and
their implications for the changing political order. Findings show
two main interrelated trends: the nationwide professionalization of
local associations and the localized networking strategies of
various socio-political categories crossing the associational
sector. The book shows how their members understand the
standardization of local associations as a strategy to have
guaranteed access to the public sphere and, therefore, to influence
the changing political order.
The crisis of multiculturalism in the West and the failure of the
Arab uprisings in the Middle East have pushed the question of how
to live peacefully within a diverse society to the forefront of
global discussion. Against this backdrop, Indonesia has taken on a
particular importance: with a population of 265 million people
(87.7 percent of whom are Muslim), Indonesia is both the largest
Muslim-majority country in the world and the third-largest
democracy. In light of its return to electoral democracy from the
authoritarianism of the former New Order regime, some analysts have
argued that Indonesia offers clear proof of the compatibility of
Islam and democracy. Skeptics argue, however, that the growing
religious intolerance that has marred the country's political
transition discredits any claim of the country to democratic
exemplarity. Based on a twenty-month project carried out in several
regions of Indonesia, Indonesian Pluralities: Islam, Citizenship,
and Democracy shows that, in assessing the quality and dynamics of
democracy and citizenship in Indonesia today, we must examine not
only elections and official politics, but also the less formal, yet
more pervasive, processes of social recognition at work in this
deeply plural society. The contributors demonstrate that, in fact,
citizen ethics are not static discourses but living traditions that
co-evolve in relation to broader patterns of politics, gender,
religious resurgence, and ethnicity in society. Indonesian
Pluralities offers important insights on the state of Indonesian
politics and society more than twenty years after its return to
democracy. It will appeal to political scholars, public analysts,
and those interested in Islam, Southeast Asia, citizenship, and
peace and conflict studies around the world. Contributors: Robert
W. Hefner, Erica M. Larson, Kelli Swazey, Mohammad Iqbal Ahnaf,
Marthen Tahun, Alimatul Qibtiyah, and Zainal Abidin Bagir
South Africa is the most industrialized power in Africa. It was
rated the continent's largest economy in 2016 and is the only
African member of the G20. It is also the only strategic partner of
the EU in Africa. Yet despite being so strategically and
economically significant, there is little scholarship that focuses
on South Africa as a regional hegemon. This book provides the first
comprehensive assessment of South Africa's post-Apartheid foreign
policy. Over its 23 chapters - -and with contributions from
established Africa, Western, Asian and American scholars, as well
as diplomats and analysts - the book examines the current pattern
of the country's foreign relations in impressive detail. The
geographic and thematic coverage is extensive, including chapters
on: the domestic imperatives of South Africa's foreign policy;
peace-making; defence and security; bilateral relations in
Southern, Central, West, Eastern and North Africa; bilateral
relations with the US, China, Britain, France and Japan; the
country's key external multilateral relations with the UN; the
BRICS economic grouping; the African, Caribbean and Pacific Group
(ACP); as well as the EU and the World Trade Organization (WTO). An
essential resource for researchers, the book will be relevant to
the fields of area studies, foreign policy, history, international
relations, international law, security studies, political economy
and development studies.
The presence of Jews in Quebec dates back four centuries. Quebec
Jewry, in Montreal in particular, has evolved over time, thanks to
successive waves of migration from different regions of the world.
The Jews of Quebec belong to a unique society in North America,
which they have worked to fashion. The dedication with which they
have defended their rights and their extensive achievements in
multiple sectors of activity have helped foster diversity in
Quebec. This work recounts the different contributions Jews have
made over the years, along with the cultural context that
encouraged the emergence in Montreal of a Jewish community like no
other in North America. This is the first overview of a history
that began during the French Regime and continued, through many
twists and turns, up to the turn of the twenty-first century.
The essays in the volume deal with a broad range factors integral
to Indian history in the early modern era. They unfold many facets
of the trade, politics and society of the country and offer new
perspectives which will help dispel some long held misconceptions.
The first part of the book is concerned mainly with trade and
commerce in Bengal while subsequent chapters provide an extensive
survey of maritime trade in the Indian Ocean and the unique
contribution of Armenian communities in Dhaka's commercial and
social life of the eighteenth century.
This book provides an in-depth analysis of the economic
difficulties facing journalism, including the impact of
television's increasing share of the advertising market. It focuses
on the alternative press, which arose in the mid-1980s at the
height of the government's crackdown on dissent.
More than 1.3 million Korean Americans live in the United States,
the majority of them foreign-born immigrants and their children,
the so-called 1.5 and second generations. While many sons and
daughters of Korean immigrants outwardly conform to the stereotyped
image of the upwardly mobile, highly educated super-achiever, the
realities and challenges that the children of Korean immigrants
face in their adult lives as their immigrant parents grow older and
confront health issues that are far more complex. In Caring Across
Generations, Grace J. Yoo and Barbara W. Kim explore how earlier
experiences helping immigrant parents navigate American society
have prepared Korean American children for negotiating and
redefining the traditional gender norms, close familial
relationships, and cultural practices that their parents expect
them to adhere to as they reach adulthood. Drawing on in-depth
interviews with 137 second and 1.5 generation Korean Americans, Yoo
& Kim explore issues such as their childhood experiences, their
interpreted cultural traditions and values in regards to care and
respect for the elderly, their attitudes and values regarding care
for aging parents, their observations of parents facing retirement
and life changes, and their experiences with providing care when
parents face illness or the prospects of dying. A unique study at
the intersection of immigration and aging, Caring Across
Generations provides a new look at the linked lives of immigrants
and their families, and the struggles and triumphs that they face
over many generations.
Higher education institutions play a vital role in their
surrounding communities. Besides providing a space for enhanced
learning opportunities, universities can utilize their resources
for social and economic interests. The Handbook of Research on
Science Education and University Outreach as a Tool for Regional
Development is a comprehensive reference source for the latest
scholarly material on the expanded role of universities for
community engagement initiatives. Providing in-depth coverage
across a range of topics, such as resource sharing, educational
administration, and technological applications, this handbook is
ideally designed for educators, graduate students, professionals,
academics, and practitioners interested in the active involvement
of education institutions in community outreach.
An officer of Global Affairs Canada from 1990-2018, Geoff White is
a career expert in Canadian foreign policy. In Working for Canada
he shares that expertise, illuminating the often invisible work of
creating and enacting international policy. Writing with clarity,
wit, and common sense, White demystifies Canadian diplomacy and
provides a clear view of how it actually works-and when it
doesn't.Reflecting on the headlines, highlights, and sometimes
scandals of a long and successful career, White offers a highly
readable blend of personal recollection and political insight. He
begins with his first assignment in communications planning during
the 1991 Persian Gulf War and continues through the establishment
of NAFTA, humanitarian intervention in Kosovo, softwood lumber,
during assignments at headquarters and in Canadian embassies
abroad. He shares his experiences of negotiating aviation
agreements with foreign governments, and of diplomatic efforts
aimed at restoring and protecting human rights. Working for Canada
is a fascinating memoir tracing a career spent in the service of
Canada and Canadians. At the same time, it provides an unparalleled
insider view into communications, negotiations, international
trade, and diplomacy.
This book examines the relationship between national identity and
foreign policy discourses on Russia in Germany, Poland and Finland
in the years 2005–2015. The case studies focus on the Nord Stream
pipeline controversy, the 2008 Russian-Georgian war, the
post-electoral protests in Russian cities in 2011–2012 and the
Ukraine crisis. Siddi argues that divergent foreign policy
narratives of Russia are rooted in different national identity
constructions. Most significantly, the Ukraine crisis and the Nord
Stream controversy have exposed how deep-rooted and different
perceptions of the 'Russian Other' in EU member states are still
influential and lead to conflicting national agendas for foreign
policy towards Russia.
"After saying our good-byes to friends and neighbors, we all got in
the cars and headed up the hill and down the road toward a future
in Ohio that we hoped would be brighter," Otis Trotter writes in
his affecting memoir, Keeping Heart: A Memoir of Family Struggle,
Race, and Medicine. Organized around the life histories, medical
struggles, and recollections of Trotter and his thirteen siblings,
the story begins in 1914 with his parents, Joe William Trotter Sr.
and Thelma Odell Foster Trotter, in rural Alabama. By telling his
story alongside the experiences of his parents as well as his
siblings, Otis reveals cohesion and tensions in twentieth-century
African American family and community life in Alabama, West
Virginia, and Ohio. This engaging chronicle illuminates the
journeys not only of a black man born with heart disease in the
southern Appalachian coalfields, but of his family and community.
It fills an important gap in the literature on an underexamined
aspect of American experience: the lives of blacks in rural
Appalachia and in the nonurban endpoints of the Great Migration.
Its emotional power is a testament to the importance of ordinary
lives.
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