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Books > Christianity > Christian institutions & organizations > Ecumenism
A record of the 2015 Building Bridges Seminar for leading Christian
and Muslim scholars, this collection of essays explores the nature
of divine and human agency through themes of creation's goal,
humankind's dignity and task, and notions of sovereignty. Part I
sets the context for the book with "Human Action within Divine
Creation: A Muslim Perspective" by Mohsen Kadivar of Duke
University and "On the Possibility of Holy Living: A Christian
Perspective" by Lucy Gardner of Oxford University. The rest of the
book includes paired essays-one from a Muslim perspective, one from
a Christian perspective-that introduce scriptural material with
commentary to aid readers in conducting dialogical study. In her
conclusion, coeditor Lucinda Mosher digests the illuminating
small-group conversations that lie at the heart of the Building
Bridges initiative, conversations that convey a vivid sense of the
lively, penetrating but respectful dialogue for which the project
is known. This unique volume will be a valuable resource to
scholars, students, and professors of Christianity and Islam.
In the face of competing religious claims in our shrinking world,
many turn to dialogue as a hopeful way of fostering understanding
and reducing violence. But why does actual dialogue so often fail?
This provocative essay investigates the possibilities and limits of
interreligious dialogue. By showing the significant obstacles for
dialogue within Christianity, the book also proposes ways in which
these obstacles may be overcome from within. Major themes include
Humility, Conviction, Interconnection, Empathy, and Generosity.
Juxtaposing "ecumenism" and "jihad," two words that many would
consider strange and at odds with one another, Peter Kreeft argues
that we need to change our current categories and alignments. We
need to realize that we are at war and that the sides have changed
radically. Documenting the spiritual and moral decay that has taken
hold of modern society, Kreeft issues a wake-up call to all
God-fearing Christians, Jews, and Muslims to unite together in a
"religious war" against the common enemy of godless secular
humanism, materialism, and immorality. Aware of the deep
theological differences of these monotheistic faiths, Kreeft calls
for a moratorium on our polemics against one another so that we can
form an alliance to fight together to save Western civilization.
A profile of nine religious geniuses--Zoroaster, Lao-Tzu, Buddha,
Confucius, Socrates, Krishna, Jesus, and Muhammad--whose visions of
God have been and continue to be a crucial factor in human history.
Die 39 Beitrage dieses Sonderbandes beleuchten das Thema Theologie
im Spannungsfeld von Kirche und Politik aus unterschiedlichen
Perspektiven. Neben historischen Aspekten werden sowohl
politisch-zeitgeschichtliche Fragen als auch ethische
Problemstellungen bedacht. Weitere Aufsatze widmen sich der
praktisch-theologischen Reflexion und Konkretion im Rahmen der
christlichen Gemeinde, wie auch der Relevanz des Themas in
aussereuropaischen politisch-kulturellen Kontexten. Der
internationale Autorenkreis setzt sich uberwiegend aus Kolleginnen
und Kollegen, Schulerinnen und Schulern des Regensburger
Systematikers Hans Schwarz zusammen. Im Rahmen der Regensburger
Summer School 2014 haben sie damit auch das Lebenswerk von Hans
Schwarz anlasslich von dessen 75. Geburtstags gewurdigt, in dem das
theologisch geleitete Umgehen mit der sakularen Welt eine wichtige
Rolle spielt. The 39 contributions to this special issue develop
the theme Theology in Engagement with Church and Politics from a
variety of perspectives. Alongside the exploration of historical
aspects, both contemporary political questions and ethical dilemmas
are examined. Further contributions are devoted to the reflection
upon practical theology, Christian congregational praxis, and
contextual studies, which demonstrate the political and cultural
relevance of this theme beyond Europe. The international circle of
authors is constituted largely of colleagues and students of
Professor Hans Schwarz, systematic theologian from Regensburg,
Germany. In conjunction with the 2014 University of Regensburg
Summer School, the authors dedicate this volume to the lifetime
achievement of Hans Schwarz on the occasion of his 75th birthday,
in whose work the engagement of theology with the secular world
plays a major role.
Among the issues that continue to divide the Catholic Church
from the Orthodox Church--the two largest Christian bodies in the
world, together comprising well over a billion faithful--the
question of the papacy is widely acknowledged to be the most
significant stumbling block to their unification. For nearly forty
years, commentators, theologians, and hierarchs, from popes and
patriarchs to ordinary believers of both churches, have
acknowledged the problems posed by the papacy.
In "Orthodoxy and the Roman Papacy: " Ut Unum Sint "and the
Prospects of East-West Unity," Adam A. J. DeVille offers the first
comprehensive examination of the papacy from an Orthodox
perspective that also seeks to find a way beyond this impasse,
toward full Orthodox-Catholic unity. He first surveys the major
postwar Orthodox and Catholic theological perspectives on the Roman
papacy and on patriarchates, enumerating Orthodox problems with the
papacy and reviewing how Orthodox patriarchates function and are
structured. In response to Pope John Paul II's 1995 request for a
dialogue on Christian unity, set forth in the encyclical letter "Ut
Unum Sint, " DeVille proposes a new model for the exercise of papal
primacy. DeVille suggests the establishment of a permanent
ecumenical synod consisting of all the patriarchal heads of
Churches under a papal presidency, and discusses how the pope qua
pope would function in a reunited Church of both East and West, in
full communion. His analysis, involving the most detailed plan for
Orthodox-Catholic unity yet offered by an Orthodox theologian,
could not be more timely.
"In "Orthodoxy and the Roman Papacy: "Ut Unum Sint" and the
Prospects of East-West Unity"," " not only does Adam A. J. DeVille
give a historical and theological background to the thorny problem
of the papacy in ecumenical dialogue; he also outlines what a
reintegrated Church would look like by suggesting a way the papacy
could function. Taking what both Orthodox and Catholic ecumenists
have said, he paints a practical portrait of a unified Church. This
is a novel and important contribution. --David Fagerberg,
University of Notre Dame
"John Paul II's remarkable encyclical "Ut Unum Sint" gives
occasion for a comprehensive review and analysis of the steady,
though often sputtering movement toward Orthodox and Roman Catholic
rapprochement in our day. DeVille identifies the major voices, the
churches involved, and assesses in particular the place and role of
the Papacy in this process. "Orthodoxy and the Roman Papacy"" "does
a great service in promoting the ecumenical conversation, and will
be an edifying resource to all that are interested in it." --Vigen
Guroian, University of Virginia
"Adam A. J. DeVille looks not only at the history of ecumenism
from the Catholic side since Vatican II but also at more than a
dozen of the leading Orthodox theologians internationally and their
perspectives on the role and status of the bishop of Rome. Not
since "The Primacy of Peter: Essays in Ecclesiology and the Early
Church," a collection of post Vatican II Orthodox views published
over twenty years ago, has there been such an extensive and focused
presentation of Orthodox points of view." --Michael Plekon, Baruch
College
Using the method of critical intertextual research, this book
analyses the phenomena of hypertextuality and ethopoeia in the New
Testament writings against the background of the Second Temple
literature, the historical Jesus, and the historical Paul. The work
demonstrates that all twenty post-Pauline writings including the
Gospels, like some of Paul's letters, are only loosely related to
history. On the other hand, the New Testament writings constitute a
logically consistent network of intertextual-rhetorical
relationships which have to be properly investigated and
interpreted. Only analyses of this kind enable us to understand the
internal logic of the New Testament as a whole and the true meaning
of its individual works.
"Contesting Ecumenical Theology" is a major contribution to the
study of the Church. It provides clear and authoritative
orientation for the student, while probing deep into a range of key
issues in ecclesiology and ecumenical dialogue from a critical
standpoint that will stimulate discussion among scholars and
ecumenists. It reclaims some old orthodoxies, while challenging
some new ones, and points to a deeper and more personal engagement
with the major traditions of the Christian Church as the way to
fuller unity and more effective mission. "Contesting Ecumenical
Theology" argues that the values of difference and diversity and
the priority of mission and evangelisation must shape our picture
of unity. It transcends old arguments about 'establishment', by
showing that all churches are compelled to develop a constructive
relationship to the modern state, wherever possible, if they are to
be effective in mission. The central ecumenical notion of
'reception' is re-interpreted, not as the faithful unquestioningly
receiving the teaching of church authorities, but as the process
whereby the whole Church discerns the truth of new developments.
The mantra 'baptism is complete sacramental initiation' is
challenged, and the place of confirmation is secured within a total
process of initiation. The ministry of the episcopate is affirmed,
but only by being related to the gospel on which the Church is
founded. The nature of communion is examined and the imperative of
maintaining it against divisive tendencies is affirmed. 'The
hermeneutics of unity' shows that we are shaped by each other
through the conflict or rivalry of traditions: 'We are what we are
because you are what you are'.
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