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Books > Medicine > General issues
The number of people setting off on a global travel for business or
pleasure continues to increase. The majority journey and return in
good health, but some succumb to the hazards to well-being
encountered on journeys abroad. This book is a practical set of
guidance notes for travel health professionals, family doctors
practice nurses and pharmacists involved in consultations with
potential world travellers. The content is based on a series of
educational webinars hosted by the British Global and Travel Health
Association and articles from the BGTHA journal. The platform
provides a concise, practical guide for those working in the
discipline of travel related medicine. Explicit guide notes provide
a definitive resource, which will aid all those working in the
travel health field and help to ensure that, business people and
vacationers can avoid health hazards associated with global
excursions and return home fit and well.
This book contains essential information required for clinical
practice and professional ENT examinations, as well as interviews
in Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery. The contents of this book
span the breadth of ENT training syllabi including Paediatric ENT
Surgery, Otology, Neuro-Otology, Clinical Audiology, Rhinology,
Facial Plastic Surgery, Clinical Radiology and Basic Sciences
relevant to Otolaryngology. This book is suitable for both junior
and senior higher-surgical trainees in Otolaryngology. Included are
800 true/false multiple choice questions (Chapters 1-4) and 325
true/false quizzes (Chapters 5-10). Collectively, the questions and
quizzes assess factual material as well as clinical information.
Questions are arranged randomly within each sub-specialty to
reflect real life situations. Answers, along with succinct notes,
are provided at the end of each chapter. This book will enhance
your ENT knowledge in the shortest possible time because it
separates the 'wheat' from the 'chaff'. Eight other ENT Tzar books
are also available for ENT career development. From medical student
to consultant level (www.enttzar.co.uk)
During the nineteenth century, European scientists and physicians
considered the tropics the natural home of pathogens. Hot and
miasmic, the tropical world was the locus of disease, for Euopeans
the great enemy of civilization. In the late nineteenth century
when bacteriological laboratories and institutions were introduced
to British India, they were therefore as much an imperial mission
to cleanse and civilize a tropical colony as a medical one to
eradicate disease. Bacteriology offered a panacea in colonial
India, a way by which the multifarious political, social,
environmental, and medical problems and anxieties, intrinsically
linked to its diseases, could have a single resolution.
Bacteriology in British India is the first book to provide a social
and cultural history of bacteriology in colonial India, situating
it within the confluence of advances in germ theory, Pastuerian
vaccines, colonial medicine, laboratory science, and British
imperialism. It recounts the genesis of bacteriology and laboratory
medicine in India through a complex history of conflict and
alignment between Pasteurism and British imperial medicine. By
investigating an array of laboratory notes, medical literature, and
literary sources, the volume links colonial medical research with
issues of poverty, race, nationalism, and imperial attitudes toward
tropical climate and wildlife, contributing to a wide field of
scholarship like the history of science and medicine, sociology of
science, and cultural history. Pratik Chakrabarti is Chair in
History of Science and Medicine, University of Manchester.
Over the past century, new farming methods, feed additives, and
social and economic structures have radically transformed
agriculture around the globe, often at the expense of human health.
In Chickenizing Farms and Food, Ellen K. Silbergeld reveals the
unsafe world of chickenization-big agriculture's top-down,
contract-based factory farming system-and its negative consequences
for workers, consumers, and the environment. Drawing on her deep
knowledge of and experience in environmental engineering and
toxicology, Silbergeld examines the complex history of the modern
industrial food animal production industry and describes the
widespread effects of Arthur Perdue's remarkable agricultural
innovations, which were so important that the US Department of
Agriculture uses the term chickenization to cover the
transformation of all farm animal production. Silbergeld tells the
real story of how antibiotics were first introduced into animal
feeds in the 1940s, which has led to the emergence of
multi-drug-resistant pathogens, such as MRSA. Along the way, she
talks with poultry growers, farmers, and slaughterhouse workers on
the front lines of exposure, moving from the Chesapeake Bay
peninsula that gave birth to the modern livestock and poultry
industry to North Carolina, Brazil, and China. Arguing that the
agricultural industry is in desperate need of reform, the book
searches through the fog of illusion that obscures most of what has
happened to agriculture in the twentieth century and untangles the
history of how laws, regulations, and policies have stripped
government agencies of the power to protect workers and consumers
alike from occupational and food-borne hazards. Chickenizing Farms
and Food also explores the limits of some popular alternatives to
industrial farming, including organic production, nonmeat diets,
locavorism, and small-scale agriculture. Silbergeld's provocative
but pragmatic call to action is tempered by real challenges: how
can we ensure a safe and accessible food system that can feed
everyone, including consumers in developing countries with new
tastes for western diets, without hurting workers, sickening
consumers, and undermining some of our most powerful medicines?
Edward Jenner is perhaps the world's most famous doctor. He
developed a vaccination for smallpox beginning in 1796, long before
the world knew about bacteria and viruses. He has been described as
`the man who saved more lives than anyone else'. He bought The
Chantry at Berkeley in 1785 and modified it to make a home fit for
his beloved wife, Catherine. This book is the result of a
three-year investigation that set out to discover the house that
Jenner prepared for Catherine. It traces the origin of the house,
which was built in 1707, and the many changes throughout the next
300 years. It turns out that the site has a history going back to
Anglo-Saxon times. Edward Jenner lived there for only thirty-six
years, but the house has been much changed since. The investigation
set out to define the house that Edward Jenner lived in, separating
it from the original and many changes afterwards. The book includes
a great deal of information and stories about the people involved,
including Edward Jenner and his family and estate. It also includes
the inventory of Jenner's goods in 1823 and profiles of the
internal plasterwork, which may be of interest to restorers and
historians.
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