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Books > Earth & environment > The environment > Applied ecology > General
Despite the urgent need for action, there is a widespread lack of
understanding of the benefits of using green energy sources for not
only reducing carbon emissions and climate change, but also for
growing a sustainable economy and society. Future citizens of the
world face increasing sustainability issues and need to be better
prepared for energy transformation and sustainable future economic
development. Cases on Green Energy and Sustainable Development is a
critical research book that focuses on the important role renewable
energy and energy efficiency play in energy transition and
sustainable development and covers economic and promotion policies
of major renewable energy and energy-efficiency technologies.
Highlighting a wide range of topics such as economics, energy
storage, and transportation technologies, this book is ideal for
environmentalists, academicians, researchers, engineers,
policymakers, and students.
The Environment in Anthropology presents ecology and current
environmental studies from an anthropological point of view. From
the classics to the most current scholarship, this text connects
the theory and practice in environment and anthropology, providing
readers with a strong intellectual foundation as well as offering
practical tools for solving environmental problems. Haenn, Wilk,
and Harnish pose the most urgent questions of environmental
protection: How are environmental problems mediated by cultural
values? What are the environmental effects of urbanization? When do
environmentalists' goals and actions conflict with those of
indigenous peoples? How can we assess the impact of
"environmentally correct" businesses? They also cover the
fundamental topics of population growth, large scale development,
biodiversity conservation, sustainable environmental management,
indigenous groups, consumption, and globalization. This revised
edition addresses new topics such as water, toxic waste,
neoliberalism, environmental history, environmental activism, and
REDD (Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest
Degradation), and it situates anthropology in the
multi-disciplinary field of environmental research. It also offers
readers a guide for developing their own plan for environmental
action. This volume offers an introduction to the breadth of
ecological and environmental anthropology as well as to its
historical trends and current developments. Balancing landmark
essays with cutting-edge scholarship, bridging theory and practice,
and offering suggestions for further reading and new directions for
research, The Environment in Anthropology continues to provide the
ideal introduction to a burgeoning field.
Michel Serres captures the urgencies of our time; from the digital
revolution to the ecological crisis to the future of the
university, the crises that code the world today are addressed in
an accessible, affirmative and remarkably original analysis in his
thought. This volume is the first to engage with the philosophy of
Michel Serres, not by writing 'about' it, but by writing 'with' it.
This is done by expanding upon the urgent themes that Serres works
on; by furthering his materialism, his emphasis on communication
and information, his focus on the senses, and the role of
mathematics in thought. His famous concepts, such as the parasite,
'amis de viellesse', and the algorithm are applied in 21st century
situations. With contributions from an international and
interdisciplinary team of authors, these writings tackle the crises
of today and affirm the contemporary relevance of Serres'
philosophy.
Rutger Hoekstra examines the complex relationship between the
monetary economy and the materials flows that are extracted and
emitted by economic activities. These physical flows are
responsible for many important environmental problems such as
unsustainable resource depletion, waste production and climate
change. This book discusses, applies and improves upon techniques
which link the monetary and physical economies for environmental
analyses. The book uses two sources of analysis: the physical
input-output table (PIOT), a macro-economic account for the
physical economy, recording material and product flows, including
resource extraction, emissions and recycling; and structural
decomposition analysis (SDA), which assesses the influence of
structural changes, such as economic growth, consumption shifts,
export growth and technological change, on environmental
indicators. Methodological improvements in the PIOT and SDA systems
are then presented by the author, and applied to empirical data.
Ecological and industrial economists, along with those with an
interest in environmental problems associated with the economy will
find this book, with its extensive historical analysis and novel
fore- and back-casting models, to be a fascinating read.
"Ecosystem Services: Global Issues, Local Practices" covers
scientific input, socioeconomic considerations, and governance
issues on ecosystem services. This book provides hands-on
transdisciplinary reflections by administrators and sector
representatives involved in the ecosystem service community.
"Ecosystem Services" develops shared approaches and scientific
methods to achieve knowledge-based sustainable planning and
management of ecosystem services. Professionals engaged in
ecosystem service implementation have two options: de-emphasize the
ecological and socioeconomic complexity and advance in the
theoretical, abstract field, or try to develop research that is
policy relevant and inclusive in an uncertain environment. This
book provides a wide overview of issues at stake, of interest for
any professional wishing to develop a broader view on ecosystem
service science and practice.
Examines a broad scope of relevant issues to create common
understanding in the ecosystem services communityIncludes
contributions from several backgrounds, providing a broad,
multidisciplinary viewOffers recommendations to develop a thorough
understanding and management of ecosystem services based on tools
and research in larger territories as well as on local scales
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Peter Kropotkin, Victor Robinson
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Technological change plays a crucial role in realizing energy
efficiency improvements and, therefore, in ameliorating the
conflict between economic growth and environmental quality.
However, the diffusion of new technologies can prove a costly and
lengthy process, meaning that many firms do not invest in
best-practice technologies. The author offers important new
explanations for this energy-efficiency paradox. This volume
contributes to a better understanding of the interplay between
economic growth, energy use and technological change, with
particular emphasis on the adoption and diffusion of energy-saving
technologies. In the theoretical section, the author examines how
several characteristics of technological change and environmental
policy affect the dynamics of technology choice. He demonstrates
how technological complementarity, learning processes and
uncertainty can help explain why the innovation and diffusion of
new technologies is such a protracted and complex procedure. The
empirical section explores long-run trends in energy and labour
productivity performance, as well as patterns of substitutability
and technological change across a range of OECD countries. The book
concludes by integrating the results in an applied policy model of
economy-energy interaction. This book is unique in applying
insights from different perspectives to the field of energy
economics, and by focusing on the diffusion of energy-saving
technologies rather than their innovation. It will be of immense
value to academics and policymakers with an interest in energy
economics, environmental economics and the interaction between
economic growth and natural resources.
With this remarkable book Eric Zencey changes the way we think
about nature by changing how we think about history. "The
ecological crisis is also a historical crisis," he writes. "If we
are out of place in nature, we are also out of place in time, and
the two kinds of exile are related." Zencey's way home takes us
many places: to a starlit mountaintop, where a nineteenth-century
sect awaits the second coming; to the northern woods during hunting
season; to the salt marshes of a Delaware childhood; to the
softball games and abandoned mill ponds of his adopted Vermont.
Always we are shown a world outside our preconceptions. In the
essay "In Search of Virgin Forest" we see that virgin forest is not
the pure escape from civilization that romantics make of it. Like
the second-growth forest around it, virgin forest too is a human
construct, one whose "different disturbance history" is not natural
but is equally the product of human perception and appropriation. A
nationally acclaimed novelist, Zencey has brought together
autobiography and philosophy to produce a work at once accessible
and intellectually rigorous. Perceptive, urgent, and lyrical, these
essays are alive with warmth and wit and the occasional glint of
melancholy. Virgin Forest is a passionate call for ecological
health. It amply demonstrates (as the final essay has it) "Why
History Is Sublime" if we suffer a postmodern lack of grounding,
only a rooted-in-place ecological sensibility can supply our need,
and historical understanding is its inescapable prerequisite.
Sustainability has become an increasingly vital topic of discussion
in modern society. Various businesses and their professionals have
begun adopting environmentally friendly practices and continue to
search for new ways to incorporate sustainability into their
protocol. Managerial Strategies and Green Solutions for Project
Sustainability is an essential reference source for the latest
scholarly research on core concepts of project sustainability and
its applications. Featuring extensive coverage on a broad range of
topics and perspectives, such as energy systems, climate change,
and human capital, this publication is ideally designed for
managers, researchers, and students seeking current information on
structured managerial strategies for planning, executing, and
assessing project sustainability performance.
This important text develops an institutional response to the core
issues raised in public policy making and develops a distinct
understanding of the role of institutions, not least in the study
of environmental problems. It questions: how are conflicting
interests shaped and taken into account in policy making? How
should they be accounted for? What motivates the behaviour of firms
and individuals, and how is it possible to change these motivations
to produce the favoured common outcomes? The author addresses these
questions by integrating elements from classical institutional
economics, neoclassical economics, sociology and ecological
economics. He argues that public policy in general, and
environmental policy in particular, are best examined from an
institutional perspective. In this way the author presents a
distinct and consistent alternative to standard neoclassical
economics for students and scholars who are interested in an
institutional understanding of environmental policy making. The
book is written in a clear and accessible style with boxes and
figures to help explain the issues and, as such, would be an ideal
alternative or supplement to the standard environmental economics
texts.
When international agreements fail to solve global problems like
climate change, transnational networks attempt to address them by
implementing global ideaspolicies and best practices negotiated at
the global levellocally around the world. Grassroots Global
Governance not only explains why some efforts succeed and others
fail, but also why the process of implementing global ideas locally
causes these ideas to evolve. Drawing on nodal governance theory,
the book shows how transnational actors success in putting global
ideas into practice depends on the framing and network
capacity-building strategies they use to activate networks of
grassroots actors influential in local social and policy arenas.
Grassroots actors neither accept nor reject global ideas as
presented by outsiders. Instead, they negotiate whether and how to
adapt them to fit local conditions. This contestation produces
experimentation, and results in unique institutional applications
of global ideas infused with local norms and practices. Grassroots
actors ultimately guide this process due to their unique ability to
provide the pressure needed to push the process forward.
Experiments that endure are perceived as successful, empowering
those actors involved to activate transnational networks to scale
up and diffuse innovative local governance models globally. These
models carry local norms and practices to the international level
where they challenge existing global approaches and stimulate new
global governance institutions. By guiding the way global ideas
evolve through local experimentation, grassroots actors reshape
international actors thinking, discourse, organizing, and the
strategies they pursue globally. This makes them grassroots global
governors. To demonstrate this, the book compares transnational
efforts to implement local Integrated Watershed Management programs
across Ecuador and shows how local experiments altered the global
debate regarding sustainable development and stimulated a new
global movement dedicated to changing the way sustainable
development is practiced. In doing so, the book reveals the
grassroots level as not merely the object of global governance, but
rather a terrain where global governance is constructed.
Business development in the contemporary world takes place in an
economically, politically, and socially complex environment. Today,
it is necessary to recognize the tremendous cultural diversity of
the world and it is essential to consider the specific cultural
values in managerial strategy and business practice worldwide.
Organizational Culture and Behavioral Shifts in the Green Economy
provides emerging research on the relationships between
organizations in the context of culture and diversity within a
sustainable economy. This book provides important insights into
topics such as circular economy, green advertising, and sustainable
development. Additionally, it addresses the significance of
concepts such as culture, organizational culture, individual
culture, and the style of leadership, which have been the concern
of many management professionals and scholars. This publication is
a vital resource for business managers, professionals,
practitioners, students, and researchers seeking current research
on the impact of organizational culture and behavioral shifts on
sustaining a green economy.
Indigenous knowledge has become a catchphrase in global struggles
for environmental justice. Yet indigenous knowledges are often
viewed, incorrectly, as pure and primordial cultural artifacts.
This collection draws from African and North American cases to
argue that the forms of knowledge identified as "indigenous"
resulted from strategies to control environmental resources during
and after colonial encounters.
At times indigenous knowledges represented a "middle ground" of
intellectual exchanges between colonizers and colonized; elsewhere,
indigenous knowledges were defined through conflict and struggle.
The authors demonstrate how people claimed that their hybrid forms
of knowledge were communal, religious, and traditional, as opposed
to individualist, secular, and scientific, which they associated
with European colonialism.
"Indigenous Knowledge and the Environment" offers comparative and
transnational insights that disturb romantic views of unchanging
indigenous knowledges in harmony with the environment. The result
is a book that informs and complicates how indigenous knowledges
can and should relate to environmental policy-making.
Contributors: David Bernstein, Derick Fay, Andrew H. Fisher, Karen
Flint, David M. Gordon, Paul Kelton, Shepard Krech III, Joshua
Reid, Parker Shipton, Lance van Sittert, Jacob Tropp, James L. A.
Webb, Jr., Marsha Weisiger
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