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Books > Earth & environment > The environment > Pollution & threats to the environment > Global warming
With human-induced environmental impacts disrupting human life in
deeper ways and at a wider scale than anything previously
experienced, this multidisciplinary book looks at the ways that
current knowledge bases seem inadequate to help us deal with such
realities. It offers a critical appraisal of the current knowledge
infrastructure, including science, technology, innovation,
education and informal knowledge systems. Contributions from a wide
spectrum of social scientists, philosophers, activists and
decision-makers tackle the importance of knowledge for the
Anthropocene using a mosaic of data, theories, cases, models,
methods and experiences. Chapters highlight what relevant knowledge
will become critical to dealing with deteriorating environmental
conditions, as well as how science, technology, education and
innovation can be radically transformed to deal with these
challenges. The book further explores the behavioural, economic,
social and cultural aspects of the Anthropocene, and how knowledge
impacts both these and our possible futures. This will be a
critical read for human geography and environmental science
scholars, as well as social science scholars more broadly,
particularly with its in-depth glossary and digital resource list.
It will also aid practitioners in the planning, design, management
and evaluation of knowledge systems by providing deeper
understandings of the potential circumstances of knowledge in the
Anthropocene.
Providing in-depth coverage of each article of the Paris Agreement,
this Commentary offers a comprehensive, legal analysis of this most
recent and important international instrument on climate change.
This provision-by-provision textual analysis examines the
commitments that parties to the Agreement have made to undertake
ambitious efforts to combat climate change and adapt to its
effects, whilst providing additional support to developing
countries. Describing the history, implementation and operation of
the Paris Agreement, this Commentary is indispensable for obtaining
a deep and nuanced understanding of the way in which the global
community seeks to intensify its efforts to address climate change.
Written by internationally renowned contributors, it discusses
recent examples of implementation of the Agreement and nationally
determined contributions (NDCs). Clearly written and accessible,
this Commentary will be a vital resource for policy makers and
government officials involved in climate change across the globe,
whilst also being valuable for practitioners, scholars and students
of climate change law and policy.
Recognizing the urgent need to transform energy systems to
low-carbon alternatives, this timely book offers evidenced and
credible ways to accelerate actions towards meeting the Paris
Agreement goals and achieving net zero emissions. Steven Fries
analyses through the lens of government, business and household
actions-their policies and investments-the systemic changes needed
to eliminate net carbon dioxide emissions from energy. Fries
explores how advancing low-carbon alternatives could maintain
current economic activities while halting climate impacts. But his
analysis of accumulating evidence on transforming energy shows how
multiple market imperfections hold back alternatives. To overcome
these barriers, the book develops heterodox energy reform
strategies and ways to coordinate actions across countries,
recognizing differences in their specializations and renewable
resources. Going beyond orthodox economics, it sets out the role
for supporting deployment of low-carbon alternatives in initial
markets, calibrating emissions pricing to net zero emission goals,
and adapting institutions and infrastructures to low-carbon
alternatives. It also signposts policy sequencing and
differentiation across sectors and countries. Providing
comprehensive energy policy assessments and sound reform
strategies, this book will be essential reading for government
policymakers and business investors. Its rigorous approach to
systemic change also makes it a valuable reference for energy
economics and environmental economics scholars.
This thoroughly revised second edition provides an up-to-date
account of essential EU climate mitigation law, analysing an area
that remains one of the most dynamic fields of EU law. Special
attention is paid to the energy sector and to the impact of climate
law on broader legal issues, such as energy network regulation and
human rights. Written by leading scholars of EU climate law from
the University of Groningen, the book addresses the relevant
directives and regulations, examining their implementation and
impact on current policy and academic debate. Chapters guide the
reader through key topics including the EU emissions trading
system, renewable energy consumption, and carbon capture and
storage. Key features of the second edition include: A clear and
accessible introduction to EU climate mitigation law Comprehensive
coverage of the climate targets and instruments of the EU Special
focus on the relationship between climate law and energy law New
classroom questions to stimulate further discussion and debate
Educational design based on reviews by climate law students and
lecturers. Combining educational design and analytical accuracy,
this book will be an indispensable guide for both students and
professionals. It is highly recommended for courses on EU climate
mitigation law, as well as climate law, energy law, environmental
law and EU law.
This comprehensive Handbook tackles the increasingly urgent problem
of the impact of climate change on conflict and human security. It
analyses the ways in which scarcity of resources leads to food,
water and health insecurities, resulting in population migration.
Chapters cover how these contribute globally to societal insecurity
and violent conflict in a growing number of regions. Featuring
contributions from leading international scholars, the Handbook is
divided into thematic sections, examining first the effects of
environmental scarcity on security at a macro level before delving
into region-specific issues and challenges. The final section
investigates the actors, institutions and processes engaged with
environmental security, discussing the shifting international
political discourse and how this is challenging the conservative
military security paradigm. The combination of comparative global
analysis alongside regionally focused studies makes this Handbook
an invaluable resource for all scholars and students of environment
and climate security. It will also be of interest to policy
professionals working on issues of environmental scarcity and new
security challenges.
The Global Carbon Cycle and Climate Change: Scaling Ecological
Energetics from Organism to the Biosphere, Second Edition examines
the global carbon cycle and energy balance of the biosphere,
following carbon and energy through increasingly complex levels of
metabolism-from cells to ecosystems. Utilizing scientific
explanations, analyses of ecosystem functions, extensive
references, and cutting-edge examples of energy flow in ecosystems,
this is an essential resource to aid in understanding the
scientific basis of the role of ecological systems in climate
change. Includes new chapters on dynamic properties of the global
carbon cycle, climate models and projections, and managing carbon
in the global biogeochemical cycle.
This important book focuses on how newly emerging institutions for
future generations can contribute to tackling large scale global
environmental problems, such as threats to biodiversity and climate
change. It is especially timely given the new global impetus for
decarbonisation, as well as the huge growth of climate litigation
and climate protest movements, often led by young people. Global
environmental crises and reactions against short-term thinking have
spawned new institutions aimed at giving a voice to future
generations in policy-making, such as dedicated commissioners. This
book looks at why we need such institutions using approaches from
ethics, human rights, sustainable development, intergenerational
justice and administrative law. How to design such institutions to
maximise their effectiveness, operating principles for such
institutions, and case studies from around the world are canvassed.
A range of reform proposals are also explored, including
mainstreaming future generations' voices in parliamentary
processes, commissioners for future generations, human rights-based
bodies and deliberative assemblies. This collection brings together
philosophers, political and social scientists, lawyers and
practitioners. It provides both an introduction to the field and a
scholarly in-depth set of studies. It will appeal to academics,
policymakers and civil society.
Elgar Research Agendas outline the future of research in a given
area. Leading scholars are given the space to explore their subject
in provocative ways, and map out the potential directions of
travel. They are relevant but also visionary. Climate change will
bring great suffering to communities, individuals and ecosystems.
Those least responsible for the problem will suffer the most.
Justice demands urgent action to reverse its causes and impacts. In
this provocative new book, Paul G. Harris brings together original
essays to explore innovative approaches to understanding and
implementing climate justice in the future. Through investigations
informed by theories from philosophy, politics, sociology, law and
economics, this Research Agenda reveals the actors most responsible
for climate change and suggests concrete proposals for more
effective mitigation. Addressing the distribution of scarce
resources and the disproportionate responsibility of affluent
nations and people, this insightful book asserts that climate
change is a matter of equity, fairness and social and distributive
justice. It argues that climate change is shaping up to be the
greatest injustice in all of human history. This analytical and
thought-provoking Research Agenda will be a valuable tool for
climate change researchers while its interdisciplinary approach
will appeal to students and academics researching in the fields of
global environmental politics, sustainability, international
relations, environmental philosophy and law. The examination of the
key questions of climate justice from global through to individual
levels will also aid policy-makers, practitioners and activists.
Contributors include: R. Attfield, I. Bailey, F. Corvino, A.
Dietzel, J. Donhauser, P.G. Harris, S. Kopra, J.S. Mastaler, S.R.
O'Doherty, G. Pellegrini-Masini, A. Pirni, D. Storey, C. Swingle,
C. Tornel, I. Wallimann-Helmer
Urban Climate Change and Heat Islands: Characterization, Impacts,
and Mitigation serves as a go to reference for a foundational
understanding of urban-climate drivers and impacts. Through the
book's comprehensive chapters, the authors help readers identify
problems associated with urban climate change, along with potential
solutions. Global case studies are included and presented in a way
in which they become globally relevant to any urban or intra-urban
environment. The authors call on their extensive experience to
present and explore methodologies and approaches to quantifying
urban-heat mitigation measures in a clear manner, focusing on heat
islands, urban overheating and effects on air quality.
This timely book addresses the need for further measures to reduce
greenhouse gas emissions in the European Union, arguing that the EU
Emissions Trading Scheme does not offer sufficient incentives for
the carbon-intensive materials sector. It highlights the challenge
that emissions from industries such as iron and steel, cement and
aluminium, amongst others, pose to the EU's commitment to
significantly cut emissions by 2030. Offering an in-depth review
from an economic and legal perspective, Manuel Haussner explores
these carbon-intensive sectors and their contribution to current
emissions, and provides insightful suggestions on how a
consumption-based carbon charge would create incentives for deep
decarbonisation. He demonstrates how the design of such a charge
would comply with the EU's obligations and WTO's legal
requirements, and illustrates how such a charge would be drafted,
providing guidance on administering carbon taxation and analysing
carbon charges alongside the EU recommended portfolio of policy
instruments. This thought-provoking book will be an essential read
for all policymakers, consultants and practitioners working in
environmental law and policy in the EU. It will also be valuable to
scholars working at the intersections of economics and
environmental and energy law.
SHORTLISTED FOR THE WATERSTONES DEBUT FICTION PRIZE 2022 FINALIST
FOR THE BARNES & NOBLE DISCOVER PRIZE 2022 FINALIST FOR THE
URSULA LE GUIN PRIZE FOR FICTION 2022 WATERSTONES AND ESQUIRE BEST
BOOKS OF 2022 'Haunting and luminous ... An astonishing debut' -
Alan Moore, creator of Watchmen and V for Vendetta 'A powerfully
moving and thought provoking read. At times sublime, strange and
deeply human' Adrian Tchaikovsky, bestselling author of the
Children of Time series Siberia, 2031. After a virus, unearthed
from melting permafrost, unleashes a deadly plague upon humanity,
those left alive are forced to adapt to a new world, and do so in
myriad moving and inventive ways. Among those adjusting to this new
normal are an aspiring comedian, employed by a theme park designed
for terminally ill children, who falls in love with a mother trying
desperately to keep her son alive; a scientist who, having failed
to save his own son from the plague, gets a second chance at
fatherhood when one of his test subjects - a pig - develops human
speech; and a widowed painter and her teenage granddaughter who
must set off on cosmic quest to locate a new home planet. A story
of unshakeable hope that seamlessly crosses literary lines, How
High We Go in the Dark follows a cast of intricately linked
characters spanning hundreds of years as humankind endeavours to
restore the delicate balance of the world. Wonderful and
disquieting, dreamlike and all too possible. [How High We Go in the
Dark] reaches far beyond our stars while its heart remains rooted
to Earth, and reminds us that our wellbeing depends on the
wellbeing of our world - Samantha Shannon, author of The Priory of
the Orange Tree
Climate change adaptation. A hope-fuelled necessity on the road to
a transformed world? Or the last act of the doom-merchant who has
given up? There are great ways to adapt to the climate crisis that
confronts us, but there are disastrous ways too. In this book,
Morgan Phillips takes us from the air-conditioned pavements of Doha
and the 'cool rooms' of Paris, to the fog catchers of Morocco and
the agro-foresters of Nepal. He makes an often-neglected topic
engaging and relatable at precisely the moment the climate movement
is waking up to it. A just transition is at stake. Great
Adaptations is a provocation, an invitation, and an urgent call to
action. If we don't shape what adaptation is, someone else will.
'My earnest hope is that this book will be a turning of the tide;
and that, with the silence broken, the world can finally begin the
painful process of awakening properly to climate reality...
including to the reality of how we must now adapt transformatively,
if we are to have any chance of heading off eco-induced collapses.'
Prof. Rupert Read, University of East Anglia.
Water and Climate Change: Sustainable Development, Politics and
Social Issues focuses on climate change and global warming,
sustainable development and social and political issues surrounding
water. Throughout the book, global contributors provide an outlook
on the possible future of the world if climate issues continue to
increase. In this regard, readers will become fully aware of the
dangers of climate change and global warming. To counterbalance,
the book also provides an outlook to the possible future of the
world if changes are made and emissions are reduced. Water
shortages and water pollution are real and are beginning to affect
the lives of every one of us on the planet. We are rapidly reaching
a point of no return. If we do nothing about water shortages and
water pollution, many of the catastrophes mentioned in this book
will come to pass. As such, this reference is a must-read resource
for environmental scientists and engineers, water resource experts,
agriculturalists, social scientists, earth scientists, geographers
and decision-makers in government and water management.
Reviewing over 50 years of Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA)
policy-making and implementation around the world, this
thought-provoking Handbook provides a comprehensive overview of the
current research surrounding EIA. Presenting new trends in law and
policy-making, it highlights best practices in the application of
technology to impact prediction and management, procedural
efficiency, decision-making and public participation. In addition
to explaining the practicalities of the EIA process, chapters delve
deep into EIA's decision-making stages and methods, revealing the
causes of, and solutions to, recurrent issues. Contributions from
leading scholars analyse case studies from Africa, Asia, Europe,
Oceania, and North and South America to provide a truly global
picture of EIA implementation. Critically examining the laws,
policies and procedures involved in these case studies, this
Handbook concludes by highlighting new ideas, trends and methods in
the field. With a global scope, the illustrative case studies and
critical evaluations will prove a useful resource for students and
scholars of environmental and management studies and law. Exploring
how to implement best practices, it will prove invaluable to EIA
practitioners, including consultants, developers and regulators,
offering inspiration and guidance for policy reforms.
Assessing Progress toward Sustainability: Frameworks, Tools, and
Case Studies provides practical frameworks for measuring progress
toward sustainability in various areas of production, consumption,
services and urban development as they relate to environmental
impact. A variety of policies/strategies or frameworks are
available at national and international levels. This book presents
an integrated approach to sustainability progress measurement by
considering both the frameworks and methodological developments of
various tools, as well as their implementation in assessing the
sustainability of processes, products and services through a global
perspective. Combining methods and their application, the book
covers a variety of topics, including lifecycle assessment, risk
assessment, nexus thinking, and connection to SDGs. Organized
clearly into three main sections --Frameworks, Tools, and Case
Studies--this book can serve as a practical resource for
researchers and practitioners alike in environmental science,
sustainability, environmental management and environmental
engineering.
Climate Impacts on Extreme Weather: Current to Future Changes on a
Local to Global Scale presents fundamentals and advances in the
science of weather and climate extremes, building on the existing
knowledge by using regional and global case studies. The book
provides an analysis of historical and future changes, physical
processes, measurements, space-time variability, socioeconomic
impact, and risk management. It provides policy makers, researchers
and students working in climate change with a thorough reference
for understanding the diverse impacts of extreme weather and
climate change on varying geographic scales. With contributions
from experts across the globe, the book utilizes methods, case
studies, modeling, and analysis to present valuable, up-to-date
knowledge about the interaction of climate change, weather and the
many implications of the changing environment.
Ecosystems of Resilience Practices: Contributions for
Sustainability and Climate Change Adaptation focuses on resilience
in action by exploring and providing approaches, perspectives,
toolboxes, and theoretical discourses for the improvement and
enhancement of territorial and community resilience practices
towards sustainability and climate change mitigation/adaptation.
The book develops a set of tools and design criteria to support the
dissemination of resilience practices. This new toolset will
support the expansion and reinforcement of resilience practices and
the building of solutions related to climate change. The book is
divided into three sections: Section one investigates the
contribution this kind of resilience approach could have on
sustainable development goals as related to climate change. It also
includes other environmental challenges such as ecosystem
resilience in the face of climate change. Chapters dedicated to
exploring the issues for a renovated governance of territorial
transformation processes are included. Section two focuses on the
eco-systems of resilience practices characterization, including
discourses on international networking of transitions initiatives.
Section three presents operative guidelines, instruments, and
proposals for the resilience practices "stabilization," "blooming,"
and "up scaling," aiming at a more effective and consistent
contribution of resilience practices in reaching sustainability,
adaptation goals, and scenarios at local and global scales.
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