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Books > Earth & environment > The environment > Pollution & threats to the environment > Global warming
Despite three decades of scientists' warnings and
environmentalists' best efforts, the political will and public
engagement necessary to fuel robust action on global climate change
remain in short supply. Katharine K. Wilkinson shows that, contrary
to popular expectations, faith-based efforts are emerging and
strengthening to address this problem. In the US, perhaps none is
more significant than evangelical climate care.
Drawing on extensive focus group and textual research and
interviews, Between God & Green explores the phenomenon of
climate care, from its historical roots and theological grounding
to its visionary leaders and advocacy initiatives. Wilkinson
examines the movement's reception within the broader evangelical
community, from pew to pulpit. She shows that by engaging with
climate change as a matter of private faith and public life,
leaders of the movement challenge traditional boundaries of the
evangelical agenda, partisan politics, and established alliances
and hostilities. These leaders view sea-level rise as a moral
calamity, lobby for legislation written on both sides of the aisle,
and partner with atheist scientists.
Wilkinson reveals how evangelical environmentalists are reshaping
not only the landscape of American climate action, but the contours
of their own religious community. Though the movement faces complex
challenges, climate care leaders continue to leverage
evangelicalism's size, dominance, cultural position, ethical
resources, and mechanisms of communication to further their cause
to bridge God and green.
The Price of Climate Change: Sustainable Financial Mechanisms
presents a summary of the effects of global warming with specific
emphasis on what these phenomena will cost and the price we must
pay for trying to mitigate these processes. Some of these
mitigation strategies include reducing our use of carbon by
converting to non-carbon energy sources such as solar, wind, and
nuclear, or lower-carbon sources such as natural gas. The book
examines the financial implications of society adapting to the
effects of climate change, including rising sea levels, extreme
weather events, and desertification. Further, it addresses the
costs to make buildings more resilient to climate change, such as
flood considerations, improving durability against severe weather,
bolstering insulation, and more. Sources of funding for any type of
environmental projects, including those for climate change
mitigation, are also examined. These include governmental budgets
at the federal, state, and local levels, international development
banks, international capital markets, and private funds. Features:
Addresses global climate change issues from the standpoints of
mitigation, adaptation, and resilience and the funding mechanisms
for each. Describes different types of energy sources as well as
their respective costs, including nuclear, solar, natural gas, and
more. Examines the effects of agriculture on climate change as well
as the potential ways it can be used to help mitigate the issue.
The book's straightforward approach will serve as a useful guide
and reference for practicing professionals and can also be
appreciated by the general public interested in climate change
issues and mitigation strategies.
The Arctic: A Barometer of Global Climate Variability provides a
comprehensive source of information on all aspects of the Arctic
region. Through thorough research, first-hand accounts and case
studies, the book details international arctic research initiatives
and native environments, including flora and fauna. Sections
explore the impact of climate change, the effect of the Arctic on
climate change, the environmental issues facing the region and how
it is adapting. It is also a must-read source of information for
polar scientists, applicable PhD students, early researchers,
environmental scholars, and anyone searching for information on any
aspect of the Arctic region. Users will find a great resource that
brings together all aspects of Arctic research into one concise
book.
This book takes a hemispheric approach to contemporary urban
intervention, examining urban ecologies, communication
technologies, and cultural practices in the twenty-first century.
It argues that governmental and social regimes of control and forms
of political resistance converge in speculation on disaster and
that this convergence has formed a vision of urban environments in
the Americas in which forms of play and imaginations of catastrophe
intersect in the vertical field. Schifani explores a diverse range
of resistant urban interventions, imagining the city as on the
verge of or enmeshed in catastrophe. She also presents a model of
ecocriticism that addresses aesthetic practices and forms of play
in the urban environment. Tracing the historical roots of such
tactics as well as mapping their hopes for the future will help the
reader to locate the impacts of climate change not only on the
physical space of the city, but also on the epistemological and
aesthetic strategies that cities can help to engender. This book
will be of great interest to students and scholars of Urban
Studies, Media Studies, American Studies, Global Studies, and the
broad and interdisciplinary field of Environmental Humanities.
This timely text examines the causes and consequences of population
displacement related to climate change in the recent past, the
present, and the near future. First and foremost, this book
includes an examination of patterns of population displacement that
have occurred or are currently underway. Second, the book
introduces a three-tier framework for both understanding and
responding to the public health impacts of climate-related
population displacement. It illustrates the interrelations between
impacts on the larger physical and social environment that
precipitates and results from population displacement and the
social and health impacts of climate-related migration. Third, the
book contains first-hand accounts of climate-related population
displacement and its consequences, in addition to reviews of
demographic data and reviews of existing literature on the subject.
Topics explored among the chapters include: Hurricane Katrina and
New Orleans Hurricane Maria and Puerto Rico The California
Wildfires Fleeing Drought: The Great Migration to Europe Fleeing
Flooding: Asia and the Pacific Fleeing Coastal Erosion: Kivalina
and Isle de Jean Charles Although the book is largely written from
the perspective of a researcher, it reflects the perspectives of
practitioners and policymakers on the need for developing policies,
programs, and interventions to address the growing numbers of
individuals, families, and communities that have been displaced as
a result of short- and long-term environmental disasters. Global
Climate Change, Population Displacement, and Public Health is a
vital resource for an international audience of researchers,
practitioners, and policymakers representing a variety of
disciplines, including public health, public policy, social work,
urban development, climate and environmental science, engineering,
and medicine.
Addressing global climate change is a monumental battle that can
only be fought by the leaders of tomorrow, but future leaders are
molded through education and shaped by the leaders of today. While
the pivotal role of education in spreading awareness of climate
change is one universally espoused, equally universal is the
recognition that current education efforts are falling woefully
short. Promoting Climate Change Awareness through Environmental
Education stems the rising tide of shortcomings in environmental
education by plugging a known gap in current research and opening a
dialogue for the future. Targeting an audience of young scholars,
academics, researchers, and policymakers, this volume provides a
much needed dam of empirical evidence regarding the role of youth
education in addressing one of the greatest challenges of our age.
This timely publication focuses on topics such as building
resilience to climate change, green learning spaces, gender issues
and concerns for developing countries, and the impact of young
adults on the future of environmental sustainability.
How can markets help us address the challenges of climate change?
Most current climate policies require hard-to-enforce collective
action and focus on reducing greenhouse gases rather than adapting
to their negative effects. Editor Terry L. Anderson brings together
essays by nine leading policy analysts who argue that adaptive
actions can typically deliver much more, faster and more cheaply
than any realistic climate policy.
The climate science is clear. Global warming is an urgent and
largely man-made problem. The same science shows that, without a
comprehensive global response, within a few short decades,
death-dealing runaway global heating is absolutely assured.
Unhappily it is equally obvious that the chance of the necessary
action being taken is precisely zero! The result of this is that,
during the lifetime of your grandchildren, the sweeping aside of
human civilisation through a succession of climate wars will become
assured. By 2100 humanity, battered by an array of catastrophic
climate disasters, will have witnessed a grim cull of billions of
its numbers. This future is not science fiction. The unforgiving
thesis of this book is that the climate science and today's facts
on the ground, lead inextricably to such a nightmarish tomorrow for
our grandchildren - and it is my generation above all others, that
will have done it to them.
"The Global Warming Combat Manual" describes the practical
measures that readers can take in their daily lives to reduce their
carbon footprints, while showing how to link one's personal choices
with the big-picture science and the big-scale campaigns to combat
global warming on the political, legal, economic, and technological
fronts. The emphasis throughout is on practical tips for ways in
which people can help combat global warming in their everyday roles
as citizens, consumers, homeowners, employees, commuters, tourists,
sportsmen, business owners, or farmers. Johansen--assisted by
climatologist James Hansen's foreword and appendix--gives general
readers the tools they need to calculate and put into action the
most rational and ethical green choices.
Dovetailing the personal with the technological and
public-policy dimensions, this book lays out the whole battery of
existing, emerging, and speculative solutions for global warming.
These range from the humdrum and easy (keeping your tires properly
inflated), through the necessary and hard (retooling the ways you
transport, house, and feed yourself for maximum energy efficiency
and minimum carbon footprint). They also encompass the possible
(switching over a large fraction of our carbon-based energy sector
to alternative sectors based on biofuel, wind, solar, and
geothermal power), the visionary (creating a bacterium that will
consume CO2), and the improbable (deploying giant reflecting
mirrors in space), as well as the weird and dangerous (pumping
sulfur aerosols into the stratosphere).
This edited volume summarizes the recent advancements made in plant
science including molecular biology and genome editing ,
particularly in the development of novel pathways tolerant to
climate change-induced stresses such as drought, extreme
temperatures, cold, salinity, flooding, etc. These stresses are
liable for decrease in yields in many crop plants at global level.
Till date conventional plant breeding approaches have resulted in
significant improvement of crop plants for producing higher yields
during adverse climatic conditions. However, the pace of
improvement through conventional plant breeding needs to be
accelerated in keeping with the growing demand of food and
increasing human populationl, particularly in developing world.
This book serves as a comprehensive reference material for
researchers, teachers, and students involved in climate
change-related abiotic stress tolerance studies in plants.
To deal with the climate crisis we need a new paradigm of
technological and social development aimed at the restoration of
ecological systems-the bio-digital energy paradigm-and China is the
world power best positioned to lead this change. The climate and
energy crisis requires a strong state to change the direction,
speed, and scale of innovation in world capitalism. There are only
a few possible contenders for catalyzing this governance of
survival: China, the European Union, India, and the United States.
While China is an improbable leader-and in fact the world's biggest
emitter of greenhouse gasses-Peter Drahos explains in Survival
Governance why this authoritarian state is actually more likely to
implement systemic change swiftly and effectively than any other
power. Drawing on more than 250 interviews, carried out in 17
countries-including the world's four largest carbon emitters-Drahos
shows what China is doing to make its vast urban network
sustainable and why all states must work toward a "bio-digital
energy paradigm" based on a globalized, city-based network of
innovation. As Drahos explains, America is incapable of reducing
the power of its fossil fuel industry. For its part, the European
Union's approach is too incremental and slowed by complex internal
negotiations to address a crisis that demands a rapid response.
India's capacity to be a global leader on energy innovation is
questionable. To be sure, China faces hurdles too. Its coal-based
industrial system is enormous, and the US, worried about losing
technological superiority, is trying to slow China's development.
Even so, China is currently urbanizing innovation on a historically
unprecedented scale, building eco-cities, hydrogen cities, forest
cities, and sponge cities (designed to cope with flooding). This
has the potential to move cities into a new relationship with their
surrounding ecosystems. China-given the size of its economy and the
central government's ability to dictate thoroughgoing policy
change-is, despite all of its flaws, presently our best hope for
implementing the sort of policy overhaul that can begin to slow
climate change.
Survival: The state or fact of continuing to live or exist, typically in spite of an accident, ordeal, or difficult circumstances.
Climate change: A change in global or regional climate patterns, in particular, a change apparent from the mid to late 20th century onwards and attributed largely to the increased levels of atmospheric carbon dioxide produced by the use of fossil fuels.
This is a survival guide. It rests on the idea that we could possibly survive a changing climate. Temperatures are already climbing, sea levels are rising and parts of South Africa are on their way to being uninhabitable. Life is already incredibly hard for many people and nobody will be exempt from climate change. Circumstances are going to get a lot more difficult very soon, and we need a plan. This is a practical handbook that explores what climate change is likely to mean for us as South Africans, how we can prepare for it, and how we can – in our everyday lives – help to mitigate the impacts it will have.
This book highlights modern methods and strategies to improve
cereal crops in the era of climate change, presenting the latest
advances in plant molecular mapping and genome sequencing.
Spectacular achievements in the fields of molecular breeding,
transgenics and genomics in the last three decades have facilitated
revolutionary changes in cereal- crop-improvement strategies and
techniques. Since the genome sequencing of rice in 2002, the
genomes of over eight cereal crops have been sequenced and more are
to follow. This has made it possible to decipher the exact
nucleotide sequence and chromosomal positions of agroeconomic
genes. Most importantly, comparative genomics and
genotyping-by-sequencing have opened up new vistas for exploring
available biodiversity, particularly of wild crop relatives, for
identifying useful donor genes.
This book is open access under a CC BY 4.0 license. This volume
shares new data relating to Climate-Smart Agriculture (CSA), with
emphasis on experiences in Eastern and Southern Africa. The book is
a collection of research by authors from over 30 institutions,
spanning the public and private sectors, with specific knowledge on
agricultural development in the region discussed. The material is
assembled to answer key questions on the following five topic
areas: (1) Climate impacts: What are the most significant current
and near future climate risks undermining smallholder livelihoods?
(2) Varieties: How can climate-smart varieties be delivered quickly
and cost-effectively to smallholders? (3) Farm management: What are
key lessons on the contributions from soil and water management to
climate risk reduction and how should interventions be prioritized?
(4) Value chains: How can climate risks to supply and value chains
be reduced? and (5) Scaling up: How can most promising climate
risks reduction strategies be quickly scaled up and what are
critical success factors? Readers who will be interested in this
book include students, policy makers, and researchers studying
climate change impacts on agriculture and agricultural
sustainability.
Continental Scientific Drilling Project of the Cretaceous Songliao
Basin (SK-1) in China is the first reference to provide the results
of the first part of scientific drilling project at the Songliao
Basin in the Daqing oil field, the largest known oil field in
China. The project has two major objectives: one is to correlate
the oceanic and continental records and determine the principal
drivers of climate change in order to assist in future climate
change predictions and its influence on the earth's environment.
The second is to further test the theory of terrestrial genesis of
hydrocarbons, and to explore the formation of intra-continental
sedimentary basins, as many are major hydrocarbon provinces. In
addition, this project provides the scientific basis for
exploration of the Daqing Oilfields, which have a yearly production
of forty million tons of oil. The world is entering a new exciting
era to explore in which scientific drilling will provide a quantum
leap in our understanding of its deep earth and history.
Continental Scientific Drilling Project of the Cretaceous Songliao
Basin (SK-1) in China will play an important role in promoting
scientific drilling and earth system science research.
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