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Books > Earth & environment > The environment > Pollution & threats to the environment > Global warming
The rise of violent conflicts in developing countries in recent
years has attracted concerns from scholars from all fields of
study. The significance of the issue calls for an expansion of
current research on the various dimensions of violent conflicts and
how they impact resource control and sustainability. Impacts of
Violent Conflicts on Resource Control and Sustainability provides
innovative insights into the dimensions and ramifications of
violent conflicts, how they are managed, and how resolution efforts
contribute to resource control and sustainability. The content
within this publication includes information on media coverage of
conflict, religious ideology conflict, and global development. This
book is a vital reference source for academicians, researchers,
policy makers, government functionaries, and individuals seeking
current research on the cause and management of violent conflicts.
Atmospheric Impacts of the Oil and Gas Industry provides the most
up-to-date scientific and technological methods available to
quantify oil and gas industry emissions and atmospheric impacts in
a manner that is relevant to the development of, compliance with,
and enforcement of effective policy and regulations. The book
offers a concise survey of these methods to facilitate the
implementation of solutions that promote sustainable energy
production. Part I covers a technical and descriptive summary of
air quality and global change issues relevant to the oil and gas
industry, with Part II summarizing state-of-the-art methods
pertaining to the analysis and solution of the problems identified
in the earlier section. Examples of state-of-the-art methods
covered include real-time monitoring with chemical ionization mass
spectrometry, drone-mounted mini-lasers and gas cells, tomographic
remote sensing, inverse modeling of emissions, 3D fluid, chemical,
and transport models, and contemporary control technologies, such
as flare minimization, oxidation catalysts, and vapor recovery. In
addition, field studies, policy-relevant modeling assessments, and
regulatory decisions from multiple geographic regions are
presented, providing readers best practices from real world
applications.
Using a risk management approach to tease apart the complex issue
of climate change, this book assesses the key vulnerabilities and
redirects the discussion to present a comprehensive plan to
overhaul our response to climate change. According to the 2014 U.S.
Climate Report, temperatures might increase by 5 degrees even with
aggressive strategies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and could
increase by as much as 10 degrees if emissions continue unabated.
The report also predicts increases in extreme weather caused by
global warming will continue. It is time to apply the lessons of
sustainable disaster mitigation and hazard resilience to respond to
the challenges posed by global warming, identify and assess the
options we have for addressing the crisis, and create a practical
plan for managing the problem. Unlike other books on climate
change, this one uniquely applies a risk management approach to
answer the question, "Considering what our policies look like now,
what do we need to do next to mitigate climate change?" Robert O.
Schneider, PhD, explains how the warming climate will affect
everything from peak temperatures and weather extremes to
infrastructure such as groundwater reservoirs, airports, and
wastewater systems, making the dire nature of the crisis clear to
readers in practical and personal terms. By enabling readers to
understand the scientific and historical contexts of the climate
crisis, the author makes a compelling case for the urgency of
implementing a national climate policy to respond to the challenges
posed by global warming. Introduces a broader audience to climate
change as a crisis already in motion that poses predictable risks
and urgently requires public policy changes and the creation of a
national climate policy Makes the "invisible crisis" of climate
change visible and comprehensible by enabling readers to understand
the problem in the context of hazard risk and risk management
This book addresses environmental changes and how they reconfigure
society's relationship to the future. It argues that Man does not
build "his" future alone: instead, environmental changes are also
proof of the future-making capacity of non-human beings. The author
elaborates on the notion of the futures of Nature by drawing on
theoretical contributions by recent ground-breaking literature in
the field of environmental humanities. The book also builds on a
sociological investigation into the practices implemented by
environmental scientists, experts and managers confronted with
environmental changes. Thinking of nature in terms of its futures
requires us to overcome the rooted philosophical tradition that
associates nature with permanence and society with creative change.
This is a daunting task which can only be successful if we look
beyond the long-lasting influence of the human-centered categories
of innovation, development and civilization that social sciences
have themselves contributed to coining. We need to consider the
active capacities of change and transformation of living beings and
matter itself. This book is of academic interest, but is also for
managers in different fields and areas affected by environmental
changes.
How gallows humor can bolster us to confront global warming We’ve
all seen the headlines: oceans rising, historic heat waves, mass
extinctions, climate refugees. It feels overwhelming, like nothing
can make a difference in combating this ongoing global catastrophe.
How can we mobilize to save the world when we feel this depressed?
Stay Cool enjoins us to laugh our way forward. Human beings have
used comedy to cope with difficult realities since the beginning of
recorded time—the more dismal the news, the darker the humor.
Using this rich tradition of dark comedy to investigate climate
change, Aaron Sachs makes the case that gallows humor, a mainstay
of African Americans and Jews facing extraordinary oppression, can
cultivate endurance, persistence, and solidarity in the face of
calamity. Sachs surveys the macabre tradition of laughing during
great suffering, from the Black Plague to the San Francisco
earthquake of 1906—and offers some of the earliest examples of
superlative dark comedy. He also explores how a new generation of
activists and comedians are deploying dark humor to great effect,
by poking fun at older people’s apathy about climate
catastrophes, lambasting oil corporations’ “eco” rebranding,
and even producing an off-Broadway dystopian comedy called “Sea
Level Rise.” Sachs offers suggestions for how environmentalists
can use dark comedy first to boost their own morale, and then to
reframe their activism in more energizing and relatable ways.
Environmentalism is probably the least funny social movement
that’s ever existed. Stay Cool seeks to change that. Will comedy
save the world? Not by itself, no. But it can put people in a
decent enough mood to get them started on a rescue mission.
Cement production is known to be a polluting and energy-intensive
industry. Cement plants account for 5 percent of global emissions
of carbon dioxide and one of the main causes of global warming.
However, cement it is literally the glue of progress. Designing
Green Cement Plants provides the tools and techniques for designing
new large cement plants that would promote sustainable growth,
preserve natural resources to the maximum possible extent and make
least possible additions to the Greenhouse Gases that cause global
warming. Brief and but authoritative, this title embraces new
technologies and methods such as Carbon Capture and Sequestration,
as well as methods for harnessing renewable energy sources such as
wind and solar. The author also discusses the efficient use of
energy and materials through the use recycling. In addition, this
book also examines thepossibilities of developing green cement
substitutes such as Calera, Caliix, Novacem, Aether and Geopolymer
cements.
The degradation of our life-enhancing planet Earth has resulted in
climate change, desertification, wild fires, livestock mortality,
microbial ecosystem alteration, floods, extreme weather conditions,
economic meltdown, poverty, resource conflicts, disease, death, and
desperate migration from the most vulnerable regions. Africa, the
world`s hottest continent, has deserts and drylands that cover
about 60 percent of its land surface area and remains the most
vulnerable continent to climate change. At the same time, Africa is
the world's second most populous continent and is projected soon to
be the most populous. Dr. Popoola's work highlights the uniqueness
of Africa and the extent of its vulnerability to global climate
change as well as its advantages and limitations in context of
current mitigation and adaptation strategies. Africa and Climate
Change is an indispensable guide to ensuring global food security,
sustainable livelihoods, and ecosystem survival, not only in
Africa, but in other less vulnerable continents.
SHORTLISTED FOR THE WATERSTONES DEBUT FICTION PRIZE 2022 FINALIST
FOR THE BARNES & NOBLE DISCOVER PRIZE 2022 FINALIST FOR THE
URSULA LE GUIN PRIZE FOR FICTION 2022 WATERSTONES AND ESQUIRE BEST
BOOKS OF 2022 'Haunting and luminous ... An astonishing debut' -
Alan Moore, creator of Watchmen and V for Vendetta 'A powerfully
moving and thought provoking read. At times sublime, strange and
deeply human' Adrian Tchaikovsky, bestselling author of the
Children of Time series Siberia, 2031. After a virus, unearthed
from melting permafrost, unleashes a deadly plague upon humanity,
those left alive are forced to adapt to a new world, and do so in
myriad moving and inventive ways. Among those adjusting to this new
normal are an aspiring comedian, employed by a theme park designed
for terminally ill children, who falls in love with a mother trying
desperately to keep her son alive; a scientist who, having failed
to save his own son from the plague, gets a second chance at
fatherhood when one of his test subjects - a pig - develops human
speech; and a widowed painter and her teenage granddaughter who
must set off on cosmic quest to locate a new home planet. A story
of unshakeable hope that seamlessly crosses literary lines, How
High We Go in the Dark follows a cast of intricately linked
characters spanning hundreds of years as humankind endeavours to
restore the delicate balance of the world. Wonderful and
disquieting, dreamlike and all too possible. [How High We Go in the
Dark] reaches far beyond our stars while its heart remains rooted
to Earth, and reminds us that our wellbeing depends on the
wellbeing of our world - Samantha Shannon, author of The Priory of
the Orange Tree
"Coastal Disasters and Climate Change in Vietnam "is the first
book to focus specifically on natural hazards and climate change in
Vietnam. The book examines threats such as tropical cyclones,
sea-level rise, flooding, erosion, and salinity intrusion, and
their respective effects on coastal structures and environments. It
also looks at crucial management and mitigation efforts, including
breakwater design, irrigation systems, coastal dunes and dikes, and
more.
The challenges faced by this country in the future will have
important regional and global repercussions; areas such as the
Mekong Delta produce a significant proportion of the world s rice,
and coastal impacts on this region will have far-reaching economic
and public health effects. This book is an important source of
information for government and local policy makers, environmental
and climate scientists, and engineers.
Broad coverage of climate challenges specific to the region,
including sea-level rise, storms, erosion, and moreAssessments of
impact on, and effects of, economic development and port
constructionExamination of public policy responses to climate
change"
Ecotones are dynamic over-lapping boundary areas where major
terrestrial biomes meet. As past studies have shown, and as the
chapters in this book will illustrate, their structure, size, and
scope have changed considerably over the millennia, expanding and
shrinking as climate and/or other driving conditions, also changed.
Today, however, many of them are changing at a rate not seen for a
long time, perhaps largely due to climate change and other
human-induced factors. Indeed ecotones are more sensitive to
climate change than the biomes on either side, and thus may serve
as critical early indicators of future climate change. As ecotones
change, they also redefine the limits of the biomes on either side
by altering their distributions of species because, in addition to
their own endemic species, any ecotone will also have species from
both adjoining biomes. Consequently, they may also be places of
high levels of species interaction, serving as active evolutionary
laboratories, which generate new species that then migrate back
into adjacent biomes. Ecotones Between Forest and Grassland
explores how these ecotones have changed in the past, how they are
changing today, and how they are likely to change in the future.
The book includes chapters from around the world with a special
focus on South American and Neotropical ecotones.
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