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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Social issues > Homelessness
There are over a half million people experiencing homelessness in
the United States, nearly 160,000 of them are children, and nearly
38,000 are veterans. This book reports on the national homelessness
crisis.
Homelessness in America's cities remains a growing problem. The
homeless today face the same challenges as in years past: poverty,
tenuous or no ties to family and friends, physical and mental
health issues, and substance abuse. Compared to the 1950s to 1970s,
more homeless are now sleeping on city streets versus in shelters
or single room hotels. Homelessness rates are affected by economic
trends, lack of equitable and inclusive healthcare and housing,
decline in public assistance programs, and natural and man-made
disasters. This collection of essays covers case studies,
innovations, practices and policies of municipalities coping with
homelessness in the 21st century.
"By the second or third day that you're homeless, in the car with
all your clothes, your pots and pans, everything, having to wash
yourself in a public rest room, you logically start to feel dirty.
You prefer to use the drive-through [at fast-food restaurants]
where no one will see you. You begin to hide your family."
(Invisible Nation). More than 2.5 million children are homeless in
the United States every year. In every state, children are living
packed in with relatives, or in cars, or motel rooms, or emergency
shelters, the only constant being too many people in too little
space. In a vividly-written narrative, experienced journalist
Richard Schweid takes us on a spirited journey through this
"invisible nation," giving us front-row dispatches. Based on
in-depth reporting from five major cities, Invisible Nation looks
backward at the historical context of family homelessness, as well
as forward at what needs to be done to alleviate this widespread,
although often hidden, poverty. Invisible Nation is a riveting
must-read for anyone who wants to know what is happening to the
millions of families living at the bottom of the economy.
From Britain's 'Generation Rent' to Hong Kong's notorious 'cage
homes', societies around the world are facing a housing crisis of
unprecedented proportions. The social consequences have been
profound, with a lack of affordable housing resulting in
overcrowding, homelessness, broken families and, in many countries,
a sharp decline in fertility. In Broken Cities, Deborah Potts
offers a provocative new perspective on the global housing crisis
arguing that the problem lies mainly with demand rather than
supply. Potts shows how market-set rates of pay and incomes for
vast numbers of households in the world's largest cities in the
global South and North are simply too low to rent or buy any
housing that is legal, planned and decent. As the influence of free
market economics has increased, the situation has worsened. Potts
argues that the crisis needs radical solutions. With the world
becoming increasingly urbanized, this book provides a timely and
urgent account of one of the most pressing social challenges of the
21st century. Exploring the effects of the housing crisis across
the global North and South, Broken Cities is a warning of the
greater crises to come if these issues are not addressed.
Photographer Jerome Mallmann has captured images of New Yorkers in
unguarded moments since the late 1960s. Images in this exhibition
organized by the Elvehjem Museum of Art (now the Chazen Museum of
Art) show a dispossessed population, those driven or escaping to
the streets of New York to indulge in the compulsion to smoke or
the need to sleep. The works are the result of twenty years of
photography, always with small cameras, fast film, and without a
flash, in order to intrude as little as possible into subjects'
lives. Candid and spontaneous, the photographs capture the complex
rituals and terrifying realities of life on the streets of New
York.
Distributed for the Chazen Museum of Art, University of
Wisconsin-Madison
This publication provides analysis and recommendations to support
the Yangon Region Government to implement its affordable housing
agenda and related policies. Myanmar's housing sector is struggling
to cope with rapid urbanization, internal migration, and new demand
arising from recent economic growth. These challenges are most
apparent in the Yangon Region, where estimates suggest there will
be a housing shortage of 1.3 million units by 2030. After assessing
the current housing market situation in Yangon, the publication
identifies reform options and offers practical recommendations.
Poverty in Canada s inner cities is deep, complex, racialized and
often intergenerational. In this collection of essays published
over the past decade, Jim Silver argues that urban poverty today
includes not only low incomes, but in all too many cases also poor
housing, poor health, low educational achievement, high levels of
neighbourhood violence, racism, colonialism and social exclusion.
As a result many poor people experience low levels of self-esteem
and self-confidence and may blame themselves, which is reinforced
by the dominant blame-the-victim discourse about poverty. Silver
argues that today s urban poverty is qualitatively different than
the urban poverty of forty years ago, and that there are no quick,
easy or one-dimensional solutions. In Solving Poverty, Jim Silver,
a veteran scholar actively engaged in anti-poverty efforts in
Winnipeg s inner city for decades, offers an on-the-ground analysis
of this form of poverty. Silver focuses particularly on the urban
Aboriginal experience, and describes a variety of creative and
effective urban Aboriginal community development initiatives, as
well as other anti-poverty initiatives that have been successful in
Winnipeg s inner city. In the concluding chapter Silver offers a
comprehensive, pan-Canadian strategy to dramatically reduce the
incidence of urban poverty in Canada."
Vaya the film is based on the lives of four young men from the Homeless Writer’s Project: David Majoka, Anthony Mafela, Madoda Ntuli and Tshabalira Lebakeng, and rooted in their experiences of coming to Johannesburg. Vaya the book brings you the people and stories that inspired the award-winning film.
The book provides a rare lens into life on the margins of Johannesburg. The stories are intimate and hard hitting, funny and heartbreaking, full of courage and humanity in a world that is both capricious and unforgiving. Stories of living on the street, of finding family and friendship in unusual places, and coming to the city full of hope and promise only to be betrayed by the very people one trusts most.
Mark Lewis’s haunting photographs bring into sharp focus life in the underbelly of the city.
The problem of homelessness in America underpins the definition of
an American city: what it is, who it is for, what it does, and why
it matters. And the problem of the American city is epitomized in
public space. Mean Streets offers, in a single, sustained argument,
a theory of the social and economic logic behind the historical
development, evolution, and especially the persistence of
homelessness in the contemporary American city. By updating and
revisiting thirty years of research and thinking on this subject,
Don Mitchell explores the conditions that produce and sustain
homelessness and how its persistence relates to the way capital
works in the urban built environment. He also addresses the
historical and social origins that created the boundary between
public and private. Consequently, he unpacks the structure,
meaning, and governance of urban public space and its uses.
Mitchell traces his argument through two sections: a broadly
historical overview of how homelessness has been managed in public
spaces, followed by an exploration of recent Supreme Court
jurisprudence that expands our national discussion. Beyond the mere
regulation of the homeless and the poor, homelessness has
metastasized more recently, Mitchell argues, to become a general
issue that affects all urbanites.
Being homeless in one's homeland is a colonial legacy for many
Indigenous people in settler societies. The construction of
Commonwealth nation-states from colonial settler societies depended
on the dispossession of Indigenouspeoples from their lands. The
legacy of that dispossession and related attempts at assimilation
that disrupted Indigenous practices, languages, and
cultures-including patterns of housing and land use-can be seen
today in the disproportionate number of Indigenous people affected
by homelessness in both rural and urban settings. Essays in this
collection explore the meaning and scope of Indigenous homelessness
in the Canada, Australia, and New Zealand. They argue that
effective policy and support programs aimed at relieving Indigenous
homelessness must be rooted in Indigenous conceptions of home,
land, and kinship, and cannot ignore the context of systemic
inequality, institutionalization, landlessness, among other things,
that stem from a history of colonialism. Indigenous Homelessness:
Perspectives from Canada, New Zealand and Australia provides a
comprehensive exploration of the Indigenous experience of
homelessness. It testifies to ongoing cultural resilience and lays
the groundwork for practices and policies designed to better
address the conditions that lead to homelessness among Indigenous
peoples.
In this book, Brian Lund builds on contemporary housing crisis
narratives, which tend to focus on the growth of a younger
'generation rent,' to include the differential effects of class,
age, gender, ethnicity and place, across the United Kingdom.
Current differences reflect long-established cleavages in UK
society, and help to explain why housing crises persist. Placing
the UK crises in their global contexts, Lund provides a critical
examination of proposed solutions according to their impacts on
different pathways through the housing system. As the first
detailed analysis of the multifaceted origins, impact and potential
solutions of the housing crisis, this book will be of vital
interest to policy practitioners, professionals and academics
across a wide range of areas, including housing studies, urban
studies, geography, social policy, sociology, planning and
politics.
Accessible and affordable housing can enable community living,
maximize independence, and promote health for vulnerable
populations. However, the United States faces a shortage of
affordable and accessible housing for low-income older adults and
individuals living with disabilities. This shortage is expected to
grow over the coming years given the population shifts leading to
greater numbers of older adults and of individuals living with
disabilities. Housing is a social determinant of health and has
direct effects on health outcomes, but this relationship has not
been thoroughly investigated. In December 2016, the National
Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine convened a public
workshop to better understand the importance of affordable and
accessible housing for older adults and people with disabilities,
the barriers to providing this housing, the design principles for
making housing accessible for these individuals, and the features
of programs and policies that successfully provide affordable and
accessible housing that supports community living for older adults
and people with disabilities. This publication summarizes the
presentations and discussions from the workshop. Table of Contents
Front Matter 1 Introduction 2 Keynote Presentations 3 Affordability
of Housing That Supports Health and Independence for Vulnerable
Older Adults and Individuals with Disabilities 4 Design Features of
Accessible Housing for Older Adults and Individuals with
Disabilities 5 Models Connecting Affordable Housing and Services as
a Platform for Health and Independence 6 Reactors Panel on Policy
Implications and Research Needs References Appendix A: Workshop
Agenda Appendix B: Biographical Sketches of Workshop Speakers and
Reactors
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