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Books > Law > Jurisprudence & general issues > Legal history
These are papers from the 10th Cambridge Tax Law History
Conference, which took place in July 2020. The papers fall within
the following basic themes: - UK tax administration issues - UK tax
reforms in the 20th century - History of tax in the UK - The UK's
first double tax treaty - The 1982 Australia-US tax treaty - The
legacy of colonial influence - Reform of Dutch excises, and -
Canadian tax avoidance.
Centering on cases of sexual violence, this book illuminates the
contested introduction of British and French colonial criminal
justice in the Pacific Islands during the late 19th and early 20th
centuries, focusing on Fiji, New Caledonia, and Vanuatu/New
Hebrides. It foregrounds the experiences of Indigenous Islanders
and indentured laborers in the colonial court system, a space in
which marginalized voices entered the historical record. Rape and
sexual assault trials reveal how hierarchies of race, gender and
status all shaped the practice of colonial law in the courtroom and
the gendered experiences of colonialism. Trials provided a space
where men and women narrated their own story and at times
challenged the operation of colonial law. Through these cases,
Gender, Violence and Criminal Justice in the Colonial Pacific
highlights the extent to which colonial bureaucracies engaged with
and affected private lives, as well as the varied ways in which
individuals and communities responded to such intrusions and
themselves reshaped legal practices and institutions in the
Pacific. With bureaucratic institutions unable to deal with the
complex realities of colonial lives, Stevens reveals how the
courtroom often became a theatrical space in which authority was
performed, deliberately obscuring the more complex and violent
practices that were central to both colonialism and colonial
law-making. Exploring the intersections of legal pluralism and
local pragmatism across British and French colonialization in the
Pacific, this book shows how island communities and early colonial
administrators adopted diverse and flexible approaches towards
criminal justice, pursuing alternative forms of justice ranging
from unofficial courts to punitive violence in order to deal with
cases of sexual assault.
Picturing Punishment examines representations of criminal bodies as
they moved in, through, and out of publicly accessible spaces in
the city during punishment rituals in the seventeenth-century Dutch
Republic. Once put to death, the criminal cadaver did not come to
rest. Its movement through public spaces indicated the potent
afterlife of the deviant body, especially its ability to transform
civic life. Focusing on material culture associated with key sites
of punishment, Anuradha Gobin argues that the circulation of visual
media related to criminal punishments was a particularly effective
means of generating discourse and formulating public opinion,
especially regarding the efficacy of civic authority. Certain types
of objects related to criminal punishments served a key role in
asserting republican ideals and demonstrating the ability of
officials to maintain order and control. Conversely, the
circulation of other types of images, such as inexpensive paintings
and prints, had the potential to subvert official messages. As
Gobin shows, visual culture thus facilitated a space in which
potentially dissenting positions could be formulated while also
bringing together seemingly disparate groups of people in a quest
for new knowledge. Combining a diverse array of sources including
architecture, paintings, prints, anatomical illustrations, and
preserved body parts, Picturing Punishment demonstrates how the
criminal corpse was reactivated, reanimated, and in many ways
reintegrated into society.
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