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Books > Professional & Technical > Agriculture & farming > Organic farming
This book's Potent Nostalgia is for those ordinary laws of physics
and biology, which Northern economies have abandoned in favour of
extra-ordinary laws of fossil physics. The rediscovery of our place
in the world may prove to be a greater delight than the pain of
losing extra-ordinary power. In any case, if we don't reshape our
lives as parts of the whole, then those very ordinary laws will
react by flood for some, desert for others and with an
unpredictable violence and rapidity. Discovery of appropriate
techniques can only happen citizen by citizen. Governments and
commercial corporations have shown that they are incapable of
change. Knowledge is not a function of power. The author farms in a
family partnership which produces cereals, vegetables, apples, beef
and lamb. Nearly all the produce is sold directly, by way of a
market stall, which he proposes as a step towards a real and
convivial economy, which may nicely fit those ordinary laws of
physics and biology.
The Composting Handbook provides a single guide to the science,
principles and best practices of composting for large-scale
composting operations facing a variety of opportunities and
challenges converting raw organic materials into a useful and
marketable product. Composting is a well-established and
increasingly important method to recycle and add value to organic
by-products. Many, if not most, of the materials composting treats
are discarded materials that would otherwise place a burden on
communities, industries, farms and the environment. Composting
converts these materials into a valuable material, compost, that
regenerates soils improving soils for plant growth and
environmental conservation. The Composting Handbook expands on
previously available resources by incorporating new information,
new subjects and new practices, drawing its content from current
scientific principles, research, engineering and industry
experience. In both depth and breadth, it covers the knowledge that
a compost producer needs to succeed. Topics include the composting
process, methods of composting, equipment, site requirements,
environmental issues and impacts, business knowledge, safety, and
the qualities, uses and markets for the compost products. The
Composting Handbook is an invaluable reference for composting
facility managers and operators, prospective managers and
operators, regulators, policy makers, environmental advocates,
educators, waste generators and managers and generally people
interested in composting as a business or a solution. It is also
appropriate as a textbook for college courses and a supplemental
text for training courses about composting or organic waste
management.
Advances in Organic Farming: Agronomic Soil Management Practices
focuses on the integrated interactions between
soil-plant-microbe-environment elements in a functioning ecosystem.
It explains sustainable nutrient management under organic farming
and agriculture, with chapters focusing on the role of nutrient
management in sustaining global ecosystems, the remediation of
polluted soils, conservation practices, degradation of pollutants,
biofertilizers and biopesticides, critical biogeochemical cycles,
potential responses for current and impending environmental change,
and other critical factors. Organic farming is both challenging and
exciting, as its practice of "feeding the soil, not the plant"
provides opportunity to better understand why some growing methods
are preferred over others. In the simplest terms, organic growing
is based on maintaining a living soil with a diverse population of
micro and macro soil organisms. Organic matter (OM) is maintained
in the soil through the addition of compost, animal manure, green
manures and the avoidance of excess mechanization.
Safety and Practice for Organic Food covers current food safety
issues and trends. It provides detailed information on all organic
and pasture practices including produce-only, farm-animal-only or
integrated crop-livestock farming, as well as the impact of these
practices on food safety and foodborne infections. The book
explores food products that organic, integrated and traditional
farming systems are contributing to consumers. As the demand for
organic food products grows faster than ever, this book discusses
current and improved practices for safer products. Moreover, the
book explores progressive directions, such as the application of
next-generation sequencing and genomics to aid in the understanding
of the microbial ecology of the agro-environment and how farmer
education can contribute to sustainable and safe food. Safety and
Practice for Organic Food is a unique source of organic
agricultural practices and food production for researchers,
academics and professionals at agriculture-based universities and
colleges who are involved in food science, animal sciences
including poultry science, food safety, food microbiology, plant
science and agricultural extension. This book is also an excellent
source of information for regulators and federal government
officials (USDA, FDA, EPA) and the food processing industry.
Organic Farming: Global Perspectives and Methods explores the core
definition and concepts of organic farming in sustainability, its
influence on the ecosystem, the significance of seed, soil
management, water management, weed management, the significance of
microorganisms in organic farming, livestock management, and waste
management. The book provides readers with a basic idea of organic
farming that presents advancements in the field and insights on the
future. Written by a team of global experts, and with the aim of
providing a current understanding of organic farming, this resource
is valuable for researchers, graduate students, and post-doctoral
fellows from academia and research institutions.
This collection features four peer-reviewed literature reviews on
soil health indicators. The first chapter describes indicators and
frameworks for soil health currently in use. It evaluates the
principles underpinning current approaches to monitoring soil
quality/health and shows these principles have been applied in the
development of a practical soil health toolkit for use by UK
farmers. The second chapter reviews the range of physical, chemical
and biological indicators of soil health and how they can be used
in practice. It focusses on measuring soil health in organic
vegetable cultivation and, in particular, ways of measuring the
effects of adding organic amendments to improve soil health. The
third chapter discusses key issues in soil organic carbon (SOM)
modelling and the development of increasingly sophisticated,
dynamic SOM models. It looks at the role of SOM models in improving
soil health monitoring and developing decision support tools for
farmers The final chapter reviews current challenges in collecting
more systematic and reliable data on earthworm communities,
including issues in identifying different earthworm groups. It
includes a case study on developing a robust method for accurate
measurement of earthworm communities in soil in assessing and
improving soil health.
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