|
Books > Professional & Technical > Agriculture & farming > Organic farming
France is often held up as a bastion of gastronomic refinement and
as a model of artisanal agriculture and husbandry. But French
farming is not at all what it seems. Countering the standard
stories of gastronomy, tourism, and leisure associated with the
French countryside, Venus Bivar portrays French farmers as
hard-nosed businessmen preoccupied with global trade and mass
production. With a twin focus on both the rise of big agriculture
and the organic movement, Bivar examines the tumult of postwar
rural France, a place fiercely engaged with crucial national and
global developments. Delving into the intersecting narratives of
economic modernization, the birth of organic farming, the
development of a strong agricultural protest movement, and the rise
of environmentalism, Bivar reveals a movement as preoccupied with
maintaining the purity of the French race as of French food. What
emerges is a story of how French farming conquered the world,
bringing with it a set of ideas about place and purity with a
darker origin story than we might have guessed.
Organic farming is a major global movement that is changing
land-use and consumer habits around the world. This book tells the
untold story of how the organic farming movement nearly faltered
after an initial flurry of scientific interest and popular support.
Drawing on newly-unearthed archives, Barton argues that organic
farming first gained popularity in an imperial milieu before
shifting to the left of the political spectrum after decolonization
and served as a crucial middle stage of environmentalism. Modern
organic protocols developed in British India under the guidance of
Sir Albert Howard before spreading throughout parts of the British
Empire, Europe, and the USA through the advocacy of his many
followers and his second wife Louise. Organic farming advocates
before and during World War II challenged the industrialization of
agriculture and its reliance on chemical fertilizers. They came
tantalizingly close to influencing government policy. The
decolonization of the British Empire, the success of industrial
agriculture, and the purging of holistic ideas from medicine
side-lined organic farming advocates who were viewed increasingly
as cranks and kooks. Organic farming advocates continued to spread
their anti-chemical farming message through a small community that
deeply influenced Rachel Carson's ideas in Silent Spring, a book
that helped to legitimize anti-chemical concerns. The organic
farming movement re-entered the scientific mainstream in the 1980s
only with the reluctant backing of government policy. It has
continued to grow in popularity ever since and explains why organic
farming continues to inspire those who seek to align agriculture
and health.
Finalist for the 2012 City of Victoria Butler Book Prize New
farmers, experienced growers, budding environmentalists, and fans
of natural, organic produce alike are sure to love "All the Dirt."
Filled with beautiful photographs and covering a wide variety of
topics, from agrofuels and food sovereignty to practical tips about
specific tools, "All the Dirt" is the must-read how-to book about
small-scale organic farming. But beyond the practical applications,
it is also the inspiring story of three friends who followed their
dreams and became successful business partners. Authors Rachel
Fisher, Heather Stretch, and Robin Tunnicliffe, co-owners of
Saanich Organics, a farmer-run local food distributor, share
entertaining stories of three farmers' lives, while also providing
practical information about how to start a farm. They relate their
personal and collective experiences as women, mothers, and farmers
through anecdotes, and discuss the compelling reasons why Canada
needs more organic farmers. "All the Dirt" proves that there is no
one right way to start a farm and no single solution to any
problem. But that by working together, farmers can create a
resilient agriculture that is vibrant and fun, as well as
economically viable. Rachel, Heather, and Robin have co-owned
Saanich Organics since 2002. The business has been featured in
numerous publications, including the "Times Colonist," West Jet's
"Up " magazine, "EAT Magazine," and "The Province." It has also
been featured in "Island on the Edge" (a documentary film), as well
as on CBC radio. By working co-operatively to grow and distribute
top quality produce, the business has earned the respect of the
farming community, the restaurant community, organic consumers, and
activists. Visit Saanich Organics online at
www.saanichorganics.com.
|
|