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Books > Humanities > History > American history > From 1900 > Postwar, from 1945
This book addresses the problem of a country telling a grand
narrative to itself that does not hold up under closer examination,
a narrative that leads to possibly avoidable war. In particular,
the book explains and questions the narrative the United States was
telling itself about East Asia and the Pacific in the late 1930s,
with (in retrospect) the Pacific War only a few years away. Through
empirical methods, it details how the standard narrative failed to
understand what was really happening based on documents that later
became available. The documents researched are from the Diet
Library in Japan, the Foreign Office in London, the National
Archives in Washington, the University of Hawai'i library in
Honolulu and several other primary sources. This research reveals
opportunities unexplored that involve lessons of seeing things from
the "other side's" point of view and of valuing the contribution of
"in-between" people who tried to be peacemakers. The crux of the
standard narrative was that the United States, unlike European
imperialist powers, involved itself in East Asia in order to bring
openness (the Open Door) and democracy; and that it was
increasingly confronted by an opposing force, Japan, that had
imperial, closed, and undemocratic designs. This standard American
narrative was later opposed by a revisionist narrative that found
the United States culpable of a "neo-imperialism," just as the
European powers and Japan were guilty of "imperialism." However,
what West Across the Pacific shows is that, while there is
indubitably some truth in both the "standard" and the "revisionist"
versions, more careful documentary research reveals that the most
important thing "lost" in the1898-1941 period may have been the
real opportunity for mutual recognition and understanding, for
cooler heads and more neutral "realistic" policies to emerge; and
for more attention to the standpoint of the common men and women
caught up in the migrations of the period. West Across the Pacific
is both a contribution to peace research in history and to a
foreign policy guided modestly by empiricism and realism as the
most reliable method. It is a must read for diplomats and people
concerned about diplomacy, as it probes the microcosms of
diplomatic negotiations. This brings special relevance and
approachability as yet another generation of Americans returns from
war and occupation in Iraq. The book also speaks to Vietnam
veterans, by drawing lessons from the Japanese war in China for the
American war in Vietnam. This is particularly true of the
conclusion, co-authored by distinguished Vietnam specialist Sophie
Quinn-Judge.
Winner of the Overseas Press Club's Cornelius J. Ryan Award for Best Nonfiction Book, the Commonwealth Club of California's Gold Medal for Nonfiction, and the PEN Center West Award for Best Research Nonfiction Twenty-five years after the end of the Vietnam War, historian and journalist A. J. Langguth delivers an authoritative account of the war based on official documents not available earlier and on new reporting from both the American and Vietnamese perspectives. In Our Vietnam, Langguth takes us inside the waffling and deceitful White Houses of Kennedy, Johnson, and Nixon; documents the ineptness and corruption of our South Vietnamese allies; and recounts the bravery of soldiers on both sides of the war. With its broad sweep and keen insights, Our Vietnam brings together the kaleidoscopic events and personalities of the war into one engrossing and unforgettable narrative.
"Fight of the Phoenix" is a historical personal account of
duties as an Advisor in the Delta of Vietnam in 1972. The author
counters claims of other Advisors and Academics and sets the record
straight on the vicious nature of the Communist insurgency that
killed their own people and the spectacular success of the Phoenix
Program throughout the country and especially in the Delta Region
MR-4 in targeting and neutralizing the enemy Viet Cong
insurgents.
Investigative reporter Patrick J. Sloyan, a former member of the
White House Press Corps, revisits the last years of John F.
Kennedy's presidency, his fateful involvement with Diem's
assassination, the Cuban Missile Crisis and the Civil Rights
Movement. Using recently released White House tape recordings and
interviews with key inside players, The Politics of Deception
reveals: The Politics of Deception is a fresh and revealing look at
an iconic president and the way he attempted to manage public
opinion and forge his legacy, sure to appeal to both history buffs
and those who were alive during his presidency.
This is a fascinating and hard-hitting account kept in the journal
of a young Marine Corps infantryman during his tour of duty in the
Vietnam War. The epilogue follows the author back to Vietnam in the
1990's.
For those with a vivid memory of the Vietnam war, there is
consolation in knowing that the impact of that war altered and
shaped politics and warfare for the next generations. But in that
altering we must take the lessons and apply them to new situations,
new challenges and new policy dilemmas. To fail to do so would mean
that the warriors at Khe Sanh and all of Vietnam were truly
expendable, The battle of Khe Sanh was won and the Vietnam war was
lost at the same time. Expendable Warriors describes at multiple
levels the soldiers and marines who were expendable in the American
political chaos of Vietnam, 1968. On January 21, 1968, nine days
before the Tet offensive, tens of thousands of North Vietnamese
regulars began the attacks on the Khe Sanh plateau, which led to
the siege of the Khe Sanh Combat Base. Gen. Westmoreland was fully
aware that the North Vietnamese would attack but he declined to
alert or warn the small unit of American soldiers and marines
serving at Khe Sanh in an advisory capacity, considering them
expendable in the greater strategy. Not just an analysis of the
battle, Expendable Warriors also ponders the question of how to win
an unpopular war on foreign soil, linking battlefield events to
political reality.
The book starts out picturing a young man who foolishly wants to
go to war where he in vision's himself receiving all these high
class medals for heroism but never once taking into account what it
is going to take physically and mentally to get those medals. He's
constantly playing a head game within himself and those that
surround him. He like so many other young men of past eras are
trying to be something that they're not and that small initial lie
grows into a tremendous reputation that he has to live with and
soon regrets that he's known by such. Come walk with the author and
his brothers of the sword through the dark, humid, unforgiving
jungles of Vietnam and experience the death, destruction, and
mental sacrificial anguish they had to endure. Come see why you
fear being alone in the denseness of a jungle or a forest that you
have never entered before. Feel the heat of the Asian jungle floor
intermixed with the leaches, ants, mosquitoes, snakes and humans
searching you out only to destroy you at any cost. You see our
author starts out innocently enough but soon finds out that war is
not only a physical hardship demanding its pounds of flesh, but
also is a horrendous mental agonizing hazard from which there is
only one means of escape and/or retreat. That means to an end is
death. Yes the author and his brothers of the sword will take their
heroic missions and sacrificial allegiances to the grave with them.
But, the real tragedy of it all is no one really cares about them
in the first place. For they were and still are the "Secret
Soldiers of the Second Army" willing to go anywhere, any time, to
do the impossible for the ungrateful.
VIETNAM SUMMARY 2003 MESSAGE The soldier is a warrior and must live
by a code. A sentry for America who stands between slavery and
freedom for his family and love ones. Soldiers kill people and
soldiers get killed. They die for their country. In reality they
fight for each other. They train day and night for months and
years. Soldiers honor, serve and obey America and hold her above
all others. Can I rationalize a war where 60% to 70% of the
casualties were civilians? Did those children, women and old people
have too die? Why? There is no glamour or honor in war. "I love
thee dear so much love I not honor more " Open the gates and fools
rush in- "Once a Fool. " America the beautiful from sea to shining
sea. The movies make war look so glorious and when your first
friend is killed you know it was all a lie. After you get over the
initial shock, you're torn between elation and guilt. Elation
because it wasn't you who was killed and guilt for even thinking
that way. All any man wants is to leave this world with a little
dignity, believing that some how he made a difference. Just maybe
this is a better place because he was a visitor here for a brief
period. He hopes to be remembered for the good deeds and forgotten
for the embarrassing moments when expectations were not met.
However, one is remembered as a whole being, good and bad. You come
into this world in less than a spectacular way, more often through
pain. No clothes, crying, smacked on the bottom, complaining and
very helpless. Many of us leave this world in the same way, minus
the smacked bottom. A few Americans refused service induction and
paid a price. Other Americans went to Vietnam and paid a greater
price. Did over 58,000 Americans have too die in Vietnam? We who
made it home must speak for them by making a contribution, a
difference. I became a school teacher to affect the way young
people think. If we are to survive, our leaders can not make the
same historical mistakes. I hope the Vietnam people will someday
forgive me. If I am to turn the page of my life and live; I must
forgive all those who have trespassed against me. There will be a
time when I can forgive the United States Government from President
Kennedy to Henry Kissinger for sending American soldiers to
Vietnam. Yes, I am over fifty now, I must forgive and forget the
Vietnam experience so I can move on with my life. A soldier should
not feel sorry for himself. No one cares; he is alone in his world.
Soldiers were in Vietnam completing service obligations while their
friends were getting married and finishing college. People in the
United States were moving on with their lives. Many soldiers came
home sick and or wounded to a hostile environment and difficult
times. As they healed, trying to adjust to civilian life, the
student demonstrations and war protest continued. There were few
job offers, only cries of baby killers and war losers. Today, many
Vietnam soldiers are here in body but they never made it back.
Everyone who served in that war died a little and if you weren't
there you will never understand. The country has changed forever.
Hopefully, we have all changed for the better. We as a people will
never be the same again. There will be a time I can forgive
everyone and forgive myself so I can come to closure, but not
today.
How Richard Nixon and Henry Kissinger pursued their public vow to
end the Vietnam War and win the peace has long been entangled in
bitter controversy and obscured by political spin. Recent
declassifications of archival documents, on both sides of the
former Iron and Bamboo Curtains, have at last made it possible to
uncover the truth behind Nixon's and Kissinger's management of the
war and to better understand the policies and strategies of the
Vietnamese, Soviets, and Chinese. Drawing from this treasure trove
of formerly secret files, Jeffrey Kimball has excerpted more than
140 print documents and taped White House conversations bearing on
Nixon-era strategy. Most of these have never before been published
and many provide smoking-gun evidence on such long-standing
controversies as the "madman theory" and the "decent-interval"
option. They reveal that by 1970 Nixon's and Kissinger's madman and
detente strategies had fallen far short of frightening the North
Vietnamese into making concessions. By 1971, as Kissinger notes in
one Key document, the administration had decided to withdraw the
remaining U.S. combat troops while creating "a healthy interval for
South Vietnam's fate to unfold." The new evidence uncovers a number
of behind-the-scenes ploys--such as Nixon's secret nuclear alert of
October 1969--and sheds more light on Nixon's goals in Vietnam and
his and Kissinger's strategies of Vietnamization, the "China card,"
and "triangular diplomacy." The excerpted documents also reveal
significant new information about the purposes of the LINEBACKER
bombings, Nixon's manipulation of the POW issue, and the conduct of
the secret negotiations in Paris--as well as other key topics,
events, andissues. All of these are effectively framed by Kimball,
whose introductions to each document provide insightful historical
context. Building on the ground-breaking arguments of his earlier
prize-winning book, "Nixon's Vietnam War, Kimball also offers
readers a concise narrative of the evolution of Nixon-era strategy
and a critical assessment of historical myths about the war. The
story that emerges from both the documents and Kimball's contextual
narratives directly contradicts the Nixon-Kissinger version of
events. In fact, they did "not pursue a consistent strategy from
beginning to end and did "not win a peace with honor.
This book is about the unseen Shadow War that occurred between 1968
and 1976. It was written to honor those who served our country and
didn't come back. They may have been ignored or denied by the
"Powers That Be," but they will live in my heart and my nightmares
as long as I live. The profits from the sale of this book will go
to help homeless veterans. Reading this book will open a new world
for you -- The world of Special Intelligence Operations. From Viet
Nam to Cambodia to Laos and North Viet Nam the action will show you
why so many veterans from the Viet Nam War have PTSD. The potential
for recurring nightmares will be apparent. Next you will take a
trip from Libya to Spain to Italy and Romania. You will find out
that the war against terror did not start in 2001. The following
exert will demonstrate what Inside the World of Mirrors is all
about. In 1974, I met and was briefed by a "Mr. Martin," a high
level individual from the American Embassy in Rome, Italy, on an
operation to insure that a particular individual would not continue
funding communist political activities in Italy. He was a bag man
for the KGB. It was less than two months until a very important
election was to take place. He was spreading money around to help
the communist political candidates get elected. I was simply told
"Make Him Stop" They gave me carte blanche to get it done. Anytime
in the next seven days would be just fine. This was only one of the
83 missions ran by a Special Intelligence Operative code named the
Iceman
This book celebrates the achievements in Viet Nam of the US Special
Forces soldiers, popularly known as "The Green Berets." These are
America's finest warriors, our elite force who fuse military and
civil skills in a new form of victorious warfare. This book focuses
on Viet Nam during 1968 and 1969, the two most crucial years of
that conflict. The Berets learned many lessons in Viet Nam. Not
only are these historically interesting, but they are the keys to
success in our Global War on Terrorism. The first lesson emphasizes
the proper advisory relationships that must exist when our American
military train and work with the military of other coalition
nations. The second lesson stresses the need for the integration of
the military and civilian sides of any war. Little is accomplished
if bloody battles only result in producing more enemy. Rather our
strategies must combine appropriate military measures with
psychological operations and civic actions that win over nonaligned
groups, and attract even hostile forces. The third lesson demands
mutual and unwavering loyalty between America's forces and those
they train and advise. An enemy has no greater weapon than to boast
that Americans will eventually grow weary and desert their friends
while the enemy will always endure. The fourth lesson calls for our
American military to know how to work with others, not merely in
spite of differences, but actually appreciating and building upon
this diversity of races, religions, cultures, political views, and
tribal backgrounds. I am positive that the reader will find many
more lessons from the accomplishments of the Green Berets related
in this book.
Following the myths and legends about Nazis recruited by the French
Foreign Legion to fight in Indochina, Eric Meyer's new book is
based on the real story of one such former Waffen-SS man who lived
to tell the tale. The Legion recruited widely from soldiers left
unemployed and homeless by the defeat of Germany in 1945. They
offered a new identity and passport to men who could bring their
fighting abilities to the jungles and rice paddies of what was to
become vietnam. These were ruthless, trained killers, brutalised by
the war on the Eastern Front, their killing skills honed to a
razor's edge. They found their true home in Indochina, where they
fought and became a byword for brutal military efficiency.
Winner of the Blogger's Book Prize, 2021 Shortlisted for the
People's Book Prize, 2021 Winner of Best Literary Fiction and Best
Multicultural Fiction at American Book Fest International Book
Awards, 2021 'An epic account of Viet Nam's painful 20th-century
history, both vast in scope and intimate in its telling... Moving
and riveting.' Viet Thanh Nguyen, Pulitzer Prize-winning author of
The Sympathizer Selected as a Best Book of 2020 by NB Magazine *
BookBrowse * Buzz Magazine * NPR * Washington Independent Review of
Books * Real Simple * She Reads * A Hindu's View * Thoughts from a
Page One family, two generations of women and a war that will
change their lives forever Ha Noi, 1972. Huong and her grandmother,
Tran Dieu Lan, cling to one another in their improvised shelter as
American bombs fall around them. For Tran Dieu Lan, forced to flee
the family farm with her six children decades earlier as the
Communist government rose to power in the North, this experience is
horribly familiar. Seen through the eyes of these two unforgettable
women, The Mountains Sing captures their defiance and
determination, hope and unexpected joy. Vivid, gripping, and
steeped in the language and traditions of Viet Nam, celebrated
Vietnamese poet Nguyen's richly lyrical debut weaves between the
lives of a grandmother and granddaughter to paint a unique picture
of a country pushed to breaking point, and a family who refuse to
give up. 'Devastating... From the French and Japanese occupations
to the Indochina wars, The Great Hunger, land reform and the
Vietnam War, it's a story of resilience, determination, family and
hope in a country blighted by pain.' Refinery29
Reprint of 1982 book from the US Army Center of Military History.
An account of Army helicopter ambulances in Vietnam that evaluates
leadership, procedures, and logistical support.
Philip D. Beidler, who served as an armored cavalry platoon leader
in Vietnam, sees less and less of the hard-won perspective of the
common soldier in what America has made of that war. Each passing
year, he says, dulls our sense of immediacy about Vietnam's costs,
opening wider the temptation to make it something more necessary,
neatly contained, and justifiable than it should ever become. Here
Beidler draws on deeply personal memories to reflect on the war's
lingering aftereffects and the shallow, evasive ways we deal with
them. Beidler brings back the war he knew in chapters on its
vocabulary, music, literature, and film. His catalog of soldier
slang reveals how finely a tour of Vietnam could hone one's sense
of absurdity. His survey of the war's pop hits looks for meaning in
the soundtrack many veterans still hear in their heads. Beidler
also explains how ""Viet Pulp"" literature about snipers, tunnel
rats, and other hard-core types has pushed aside masterpieces like
Duong Thu Huong's Novel without a Name. Likewise we learn why the
movie The Deer Hunter doesn't ""get it"" about Vietnam but why
Platoon and We Were Soldiers sometimes nearly do. As Beidler takes
measure of his own wartime politics and morals, he ponders the
divergent careers of such figures as William Calley, the army
lieutenant whose name is synonymous with the civilian massacre at
My Lai, and an old friend, poet John Balaban, a conscientious
objector who performed alternative duty in Vietnam as a
schoolteacher and hospital worker. Beidler also looks at Vietnam
alongside other conflicts--including the war on international
terrorism. He once hoped, he says, that Vietnam had fractured our
sense of providential destiny and geopolitical invincibility but
now realizes, with dismay, that those myths are still with us.
""Americans have always wanted their apocalypses,"" writes Beidler,
""and they have always wanted them now.
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