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Semiclassical Approach to Mesoscopic Systems - Classical Trajectory Correlations and Wave Interference (Hardcover, 2012)
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Semiclassical Approach to Mesoscopic Systems - Classical Trajectory Correlations and Wave Interference (Hardcover, 2012)
Series: Springer Tracts in Modern Physics, 245
Expected to ship within 10 - 15 working days
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This volume describes mesoscopic systems with classically chaotic
dynamics using semiclassical methods which combine elements of
classical dynamics and quantum interference effects. Experiments
and numerical studies show that Random Matrix Theory (RMT) explains
physical properties of these systems well. This was conjectured
more than 25 years ago by Bohigas, Giannoni and Schmit for the
spectral properties. Since then, it has been a challenge to
understand this connection analytically. The author offers his
readers a clearly-written and up-to-date treatment of the topics
covered. He extends previous semiclassical approaches that treated
spectral and conductance properties. He shows that RMT results can
in general only be obtained semiclassically when taking into
account classical configurations not considered previously, for
example those containing multiply traversed periodic orbits.
Furthermore, semiclassics is capable of describing effects beyond
RMT. In this context he studies the effect of a non-zero Ehrenfest
time, which is the minimal time needed for an initially spatially
localized wave packet to show interference. He derives its
signature on several quantities characterizing mesoscopic systems,
e. g. dc and ac conductance, dc conductance variance, n-pair
correlation functions of scattering matrices and the gap in the
density of states of Andreev billiards.
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