Books > History > World history > From 1900 > Postwar, from 1945
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The Paras - Portugal'S First Elite Force (Paperback)
Loot Price: R474
Discovery Miles 4 740
You Save: R102
(18%)
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The Paras - Portugal'S First Elite Force (Paperback)
Series: Africa@War
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List price R576
Loot Price R474
Discovery Miles 4 740
You Save R102 (18%)
Expected to ship within 9 - 15 working days
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Portuguese paratroopers or "paras" began as a stepchild of the army
and found a home in the Portuguese Air Force in 1955. Initially,
the post-World War Two Portuguese Army seemed to have had mixed
emotions about the need for elite, special-purpose forces that
operated in small units with the attendant flexibility and elevated
lethality. Shock troops have been traditionally controversial, and
even the vaunted military theorist Baron Karl von Clausewitz saw
little point in them. The history of the paras in the Portuguese
Army is illustrative of this ambivalent view. Nevertheless, in a
"war of the weak" in which insurgents avoid government strengths
and exploit its vulnerabilities using agility, deception, and
imagination, such small, crack government units are particularly
well suited to counterinsurgency operations. This appreciation
emerged with the threat of a new kind of war in Portuguese Africa,
an insurgency, and the new and visionary Air Force well understood
the potential of paras when combined with the mobility of the
helicopter. The Air Force saw an urgent need for troops who could
fight an unconventional war, who could not only defeat an enemy but
separate him from the population in which he sought concealment and
support and on which he depended for funding, recruits, and
intelligence. These were specialised warfighters who in one minute
were physically destroying an insidious enemy and in the next
administering aid and support and protecting a vulnerable
population. These were just the troops that Portugal would require
for military success in its approaching battle fought between 1961
and 1974 to retain its African possessions, and this vision would
be realized on the African battlefield with devastating
consequences. This book tells the paras' story as researched from
Portuguese sources. It details how they were formed and trained and
how they developed their imaginative, effective, and feared tactics
and applied them in operations to protect the population from
insurgent predations and destroy a vicious enemy.
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