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Search for the Pentaquark + via the p K X Reaction at J-PARC (Hardcover, 1st ed. 2016)
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Search for the Pentaquark + via the p K X Reaction at J-PARC (Hardcover, 1st ed. 2016)
Series: Springer Theses
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This theses reports on an experimental search for an exotic hadron,
+(1540) pentaquark, which is a genuine exotic hadron with a
five-quark system of uuddsbar. The results of this book support
that the existence of + was strongly constrained. The + pentaquark
was searched for via the - p K- X reaction using a beam momentum of
2.01 GeV/c at the J-PARC hadron experimental facility, taking
advantage of high-statistics and high-resolution compared with
previous experiments, some of which claimed the evidence of +. In
order to realize a good missing-mass resolution of 2 MeV, the beam
spectrometer and superconducting kaon spectrometer were
constructed. No clear peak was observed in the missing mass
spectrum of the - p K- X reaction, and the upper limit of the
production cross section was found to be less than 0.28 b/sr at the
90% confidence level in a mass region of 1500-1560 MeV/c2. This
upper limit is an order of magnitude smaller than that of the
previous KEK experiment. Compared with a theoretical calculation
using the effective Lagrangian approach, the decay width of + was
evaluated. The upper limits on the decay width were estimated to be
0.36 and 1.9 MeV for the + spin-parity of 1/2+ and 1/2-,
respectively. These are quite small for a width of ordinary hadron
resonances, and the existence of + was strongly constrained and is
doubtful.
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