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Books > Humanities > History > Australasian & Pacific history
Consuming Ocean Island tells the story of the land and people of
Banaba, a small Pacific island, which, from 1900 to 1980, was
heavily mined for phosphate, an essential ingredient in fertilizer.
As mining stripped away the island's surface, the land was rendered
uninhabitable, and the indigenous Banabans were relocated to Rabi
Island in Fiji. Katerina Martina Teaiwa tells the story of this
human and ecological calamity by weaving together memories,
records, and images from displaced islanders, colonial
administrators, and employees of the mining company. Her compelling
narrative reminds us of what is at stake whenever the interests of
industrial agriculture and indigenous minorities come into
conflict. The Banaban experience offers insight into the plight of
other island peoples facing forced migration as a result of human
impact on the environment.
The inspiration behind the HBO series THE PACIFIC Here is one of
the most riveting first-person accounts to ever come out of World
War 2. Robert Leckie was 21 when he enlisted in the US Marine Corps
in January 1942. In Helmet for My Pillow we follow his journey,
from boot camp on Parris Island, South Carolina, all the way to the
raging battles in the Pacific, where some of the war's fiercest
fighting took place. Recounting his service with the 1st Marine
Division and the brutal action on Guadalcanal, New Britain and
Peleliu, Leckie spares no detail of the horrors and sacrifice of
war, painting an unsentimental portrait of how real warriors are
made, fight, and all too often die in the defence of their country.
From the live-for-today rowdiness of Marines on leave to the
terrors of jungle warfare against an enemy determined to fight to
the last man, Leckie describes what it's really like when victory
can only be measured inch by bloody inch. Unparalleled in its
immediacy and accuracy, Helmet for My Pillow tells the gripping
true story of an ordinary soldier fighting in extraordinary
conditions. This is a book that brings you as close to the mud, the
blood, and the experience of war as it is safe to come. 'Helmet for
My Pillow is a grand and epic prose poem. Robert Leckie's theme is
the purely human experience of war in the Pacific, written in the
graceful imagery of a human being who - somehow - survived' Tom
Hanks
"A Companion to Japanese History" provides an authoritative
overview of current debates and approaches within the study of
Japan's history.
Composed of 30 chapters written by an international group of
scholars
Combines traditional perspectives with the most recent scholarly
concerns
Supplements a chronological survey with targeted thematic
analyses
Presents stimulating interventions into individual controversies
This memoir of Celeste de Chabrillan, former Parisian courtesan,
circus performer, dancer, and wife of the French consul, offers a
firsthand account of the years she spent in gold rush Victoria
during the middle of the 19th century. De Chabrillan recounts
stories of her childhood in the village of St. Kilda, her time
spent in the Ballarat gold field, and her attendance of a public
hanging and Governor Hotham's "beer ball." The publication of this
memoir, which includes descriptions of her illegitimate birth,
miserable adolescence, and celebrity career as a bareback rider and
polka dancer, resulted in de Chabrillan's ostracism from Melbourne
society and her being nicknamed the consul's "harlot spouse."
The inspiration behind the HBO series THE PACIFIC This was a
brutish, primitive hatred, as characteristic of the horror of war
in the Pacific as the palm trees and the islands... Landing on the
beach at Peleliu in 1944 as a twenty-year-old new recruit to the US
Marines, Eugene Sledge can only try desperately to survive. At
Peleliu and Okinawa - two of the fiercest and filthiest Pacific
battles of WWII - he witnesses the dehumanising brutality displayed
by both sides and the animal hatred that each soldier has for his
enemy. During temporary lapses in the fighting, conditions on the
islands mean that the Marines often can't wash, stay dry, dig
latrines, or even find time to eat. Suffering from constant fear,
fatigue, and filth, the struggle of simply living in a combat zone
is utterly debilitating. Yet despite horrendous conditions Sledge
finds time to keep notes that he would later turn into a book.
Described as one of the finest memoirs to emerge from any war, With
the Old Breed tells with compassion and honesty of the cruelty,
bravery and deaths of the men he fought alongside, and of his own
journey from patriotic innocence to battle-scarred veteran. 'Eugene
Sledge became more than a legend with his memoir, With The Old
Breed. He became a chronicler, a historian, a storyteller who turns
the extremes of the war in the Pacific - the terror, the
camaraderie, the banal and the extraordinary - into terms we
mortals can grasp' Tom Hanks
This book examines the role of the international financial system
in the development of Pacific Asia and, conversely, the region's
growing influence on North America and the world economy. It looks
at the distant future, being devoted primarily to understanding the
emergence of modern Pacific Asia.
A Primer for Teaching Pacific Histories is a guide for college and
high school teachers who are teaching Pacific histories for the
first time or for experienced teachers who want to reinvigorate
their courses. It can also serve those who are training future
teachers to prepare their own syllabi, as well as teachers who want
to incorporate Pacific histories into their world history courses.
Matt K. Matsuda offers design principles for creating syllabi that
will help students navigate a wide range of topics, from settler
colonialism, national liberation, and warfare to tourism, popular
culture, and identity. He also discusses practical pedagogical
techniques and tips, project-based assignments, digital resources,
and how Pacific approaches to teaching history differ from
customary Western practices. Placing the Pacific Islands at the
center of analysis, Matsuda draws readers into the process of
strategically designing courses that will challenge students to
think critically about the interconnected histories of East Asia,
Southeast Asia, Australia, the Pacific Islands, and the Americas
within a global framework.
"The Treaty of Waitangi" is the founding document of New Zealand, a
subject of endless discussion and controversy, and is at the centre
of many of this nations major events, including the annual Waitangi
Day celebrations and protests. Yet many New Zealanders lack the
basic information on the details about the Treaty.
Becoming a mother charts the diverse and complex history of
Australian mothering for the first time, exposing the ways it has
been both connected to and distinct from parallel developments in
other industrialised societies. In many respects, the historical
context in which Australian women come to motherhood has changed
dramatically since 1945. And yet examination of the memories of
multiple maternal generations reveals surprising continuities in
the emotions and experiences of first-time motherhood. Drawing upon
interdisciplinary insights from anthropology, history, psychology
and sociology, Carla Pascoe Leahy unpacks this multifaceted rite of
passage through more than 60 oral history interviews, demonstrating
how maternal memories continue to influence motherhood today.
Despite radical shifts in understandings of gender, care and
subjectivity, becoming a mother remains one of the most personally
and culturally significant moments in a woman's life. -- .
INSIDE THE FORBIDDING STONE WALLS OF NEW ZEALANDS MOST INFAMOUS
GAOL. Grim, Victorian, notorious, for 150 years Mount Eden Prison
held both New Zealand's political prisoners and its most notorious
criminals. Te Kooti, Rua Kenana, John A. Lee, George Wilder, Tim
Shadbolt and Sandra Coney all spent time in its dank cells. Its
interior has been the scene of mass riots, daring escapes and
hangings. Highly regarded historian Mark Derby tells the prison's
inside story with verve and compassion. .
This book provides an arresting interpretation of the history of
Australia, New Zealand and the Pacific from the earliest
settlements to the present. Usually viewed in isolation, these
societies are covered here in a single account, in which the
authors show how the peoples of the region constructed their own
identities and influenced those of their neighbours.
By broadening the focus to the regional level, this volume develops
analyses - of economic, social and political history - which
transcend
national boundaries. The result is a compelling work which both
describes the aspirations of European settlers and reveals how the
dispossessed and marginalized indigenous peoples negotiated their
own lives as best they could. The authors demonstrate that these
stories are not separate but rather strands of a single history.
On December 7, 1941, Japanese fighter planes appeared from the
clouds above Pearl Harbor and fundamentally changed the course of
history; with this one surprise attack the previously isolationist
America was irrevocably thrown into World War II. This definitive
history reveals each of the major battles that America would fight
in the ensuing struggle against Imperial Japan, from the naval
clashes at Midway and Coral Sea to the desperate, bloody fighting
on Iwo Jima and Okinawa. Each chapter reveals both the horrors of
the battle and the Allies' grim yet heroic determination to wrest
victory from what often seemed to be certain defeat, offering a
valuable guide to the long road to victory in the Pacific.
Asylum and Extraction in the Republic of Nauru provides an
extraordinary glimpse into the remote and difficult-to-access
island of Nauru, exploring the realities of Nauru's offshore asylum
arrangement and its impact on islanders, workforces, and migrant
populations. Drawing on extensive fieldwork in Nauru, Australia,
and Geneva, as well as a deep dive into the British Phosphate
Commission archives, Julia Caroline Morris charts the island's
colonial connection to phosphate through to a new industrial sector
in asylum. She explores how this extractive industry is peopled by
an ever-shifting cast of refugee lawyers, social workers,
clinicians, policy makers, and academics globally and how the very
structures of Nauru's colonial phosphate industry and the legacy of
the "phosphateer" era made it easy for a new human extractive
sector to take root on the island. By detailing the making of and
social life of Nauru's asylum system, Morris shows the
institutional fabric, discourses, and rhetoric that inform the
governance of migration around the world. As similar practices of
offshoring and outsourcing asylum have become popular worldwide,
they are enabled by the mobile labor and expertise of transnational
refugee industry workers who carry out the necessary daily
operations. Asylum and Extraction in the Republic of Nauru goes
behind the scenes to shed light on the everyday running of the
offshore asylum industry in Nauru and uncover what really happens
underneath the headlines. Morris illuminates how refugee rights
activism and #RefugeesWelcome-style movements are caught up in the
hardening of border enforcement operations worldwide, calling for
freedom of movement that goes beyond adjudicating hierarchies of
suffering.
A grandson's photo album. Old postcards. English porcelain. A
granite headstone. These are just a few of the material objects
that help reconstruct the histories of colonial people who lived
during Japan's empire. These objects, along with oral histories and
visual imagery, reveal aspects of lives that reliance on the
colonial archive alone cannot. They help answer the primary
question of Lost Histories: Is it possible to write the history of
Japan's colonial subjects? Kirsten Ziomek contends that it is
possible, and in the process she brings us closer to understanding
the complexities of their lives. Lost Histories provides a
geographically and temporally holistic view of the Japanese empire
from the early 1900s to the 1970s. The experiences of the four
least-examined groups of Japanese colonial subjects-the Ainu,
Taiwan's indigenous people, Micronesians, and Okinawans-are the
centerpiece of the book. By reconstructing individual life
histories and following these people as they crossed colonial
borders to the metropolis and beyond, Ziomek conveys the dynamic
nature of an empire in motion and explains how individuals
navigated the vagaries of imperial life.
Establishing business enterprise in a tiny, remote penal
settlement appears to defy the principles of sustainable demand and
supply. Yet early Sydney attracted a number of business
entrepreneurs, including Campbell, Riley and Walker. If the
development of private enterprise in early colonial Australia is
counterintuitive, an understanding of its rationale, nature and
risk strategies is the more imperative. This book traces the
development of private enterprise in Australia through a study of
the antecedents, connections and commercial activities of early
Sydney merchants.
Pitcairn, a tiny Pacific island that was refuge to the mutineers of
HMAV Bounty and home to their descendants, later became the stage
on which one imposter played out his influential vision for British
control over the nineteenth-century Pacific Ocean. Joshua W. Hill
arrived on Pitcairn in 1832 and began his fraudulent half-decade
rule that has, until now, been swept aside as an idiosyncratic
moment in the larger saga of Fletcher Christian's mutiny against
Captain Bligh, and the mutineers' unlikely settlement of Pitcairn.
Here, Hill is shown instead as someone alert to the full scope and
power of the British Empire, to the geopolitics of international
imperial competition, to the ins and outs of naval command, the
vicissitudes of court politics, and, as such, to Pitcairn's
symbolic power for the British Empire more broadly.
Cal Flyn was very proud when she discovered that her ancestor,
Angus McMillan, had been a pioneer of colonial Australia. However,
when she dug deeper, she began to question her pride. McMillan had
not only cut tracks through the bush, but played a dark role in
Australia's bloody history. In 1837 Angus McMillan left the
Scottish Highlands for the other side of the world. Cutting paths
through the Australian frontier, he became a feted pioneer, to be
forever mythologised in status and landmarks. He was also Cal
Flyn's great-great-great-uncle. Inspired by his fame, Flyn followed
in his footsteps to Australia, where she would face horrifying
family secrets. Blending memoir, history and travel,Thicker Than
Water' evokes the startlingly beautiful wilderness of the
Highlands, the desolate bush of Victoria and the reverberations on
one from the other. A tale of blood and bloodlines, it is a
powerful, personal journey into dark family history, grief and
guilt.
Robert Codrington (1830-1922) trained to be a priest at Oxford
University. He volunteered to work in Nelson, New Zealand, from
1860-4 and was appointed as headmaster of the Melanesian Mission
training school on Norfolk Island in 1867. He spent the next twenty
years in this post and for eight of these he was the head of the
Mission travelling through the Melanesian region. Throughout his
time in the region he attempted to gain an ethnographic
understanding of the people whom he was serving. To this end he
studied local languages and translated scriptures into Mota, the
lingua franca of the Mission. However, for Codrington material
artefacts were fundamental to his understanding of Melanesian life.
He took a lively interest in material culture as a collector and
donated objects to a number of museums, including the British
Museum and The Pitt Rivers Museum. His specialist knowledge made
him a valued informant for scholars of Melanesia who regularly
consulted him. He is regarded today as one of the founding scholars
of Pacific anthropology. This book intends to provide a more
comprehensive understanding of how Codrington formed his
collection, through the study of his written anthropological works,
correspondence with other collectors and scholars and particularly
through the private correspondence with his brother and his five
journals written between 1867 and 1882. The book also highlights
his equally important contribution to the development of material
culture studies in the region and how his work has influenced
Melanesian studies to the present day.
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