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Books > Business & Economics > Industry & industrial studies > Construction & heavy industry > Construction industry
Pursuing historical analogies between nineteenth-century theories
and the current practices captivated by digital reproducibility,
this book offers a critical take on architecture's contemporaneity
through four essays: tectonics, materiality, cladding, and labor.
Fundamental to this proposition is the historicity of Gottfried
Semper's theorization of architecture amidst the outpouring of new
materials and construction techniques during the 1850s. Starting
with Semper's differentiation between theatricalization and the
tectonic of theatricality, this book closely examines thematic
essential to architecture's self-representation. Even though the
title of this book recalls the Semperian four elements of
architecture, its argument encapsulates a unique
historico-theoretical project probing the tectonic of theatricality
beyond Semper. The invisible tie between technique and labor is the
cord running through the four subjects covered in this book. In
exploring these subjects from the theoretical standpoint of Marxian
dialectics, this book's contribution is focused on, but not limited
to, the topicality of labor today when its relationship with
capital has been further obscured by the prevailing digitalization
of commodity exchange value, starting roughly in the 1990s. Each
essay examines Semper's theorization of architecture in
contradistinction to the ways in which technology's mediation has
dominated architecture's representation. Burrowing through the
invisible tie between technique and work, asymptomatic of
architecture's predicament in global capitalism, this book advances
the scope of architectural criticism beyond the exhausted formalism
and architecture's turn to philosophy circa the 1980s and the
present tendencies for presentism. It will therefore be of interest
to researchers and students of architectural history and theory.
The construction sector is one of the most complex and problematic
arenas within which to manage people. As a result, the
applicability of much mainstream human resource management (HRM)
theory to this industry is limited. Indeed, the operational
realities faced by construction organizations mean that all too
often the needs of employees are subjugated by performance
concerns. This has potentially dire consequences for those who work
in the industry, for the firms that employ them and ultimately, for
the prosperity and productivity of the industry as a whole. In this
new edition of their leading text, Andrew Dainty and Martin
Loosemore have assembled a collection of perspectives which
critically examine key aspects of the HRM function in the context
of contemporary construction organizations. Rather than simply
update the previous edition, the aim of this second edition is to
provide a more critical commentary on the ways in which the
industry addresses the HRM function and how this affects those who
work within the industry. To this end, the editors have gathered
contributions from many of the leading thinkers within construction
HRM to critique the perspectives presented in the first edition.
Each contributor either tackles specific aspects of the HRM
function, or provides a critical commentary on industry practice.
The authors explain, using real-life case studies, the ways in
which construction firms respond to the myriad pressures that they
face through their HRM practices. Together the contributions
encourage the reader to rethink the HRM function and its role in
defining the employment relationship. This provides essential
reading for students of construction and project management, and
reflective practitioners who are interested in theoretically
informed insights into industry practice and its implications.
In recent years, Information Technology (IT) has been transforming business practice in many sectors resulting in efficiency gains and improved services for the client. The construction industry lags behind other manufacturing and service industries in adopting the new technology. To promote the wider use of IT in construction, it is essential to equip practitioners and graduates of construction related disciplines with knowledge of existing construction IT applications. This book provides an overview of a broad range of IT applications currently available for all stages throughout the life cycle of a building project from essential office and information management through to computer-aided design (CAD), cost estimating, project planning and scheduling, and facilities management and building maintenance. It is an invaluable and handy reference for construction professionals and clients, as well as being a clear and comprehensive text for students studying construction, building or architectural courses.
This book provides construction professionals, designers,
contractors and quality auditors involved in construction projects
with the auditing skills and processes required to improve
construction quality and make their projects more competitive and
economical. The processes within the book focus on auditing
compliance to ISO, corporate quality management systems, project
specific quality management systems, contract management,
regulatory authorities' requirements, safety, and environmental
considerations. The book is divided into seven chapters and each
chapter is divided into numbered sections covering auditing-related
topics that have importance or relevance for understanding quality
auditing concepts for construction projects. No other book covers
construction quality auditing in such detail and with this level of
practical application. It is an essential guide for construction
and quality professionals, but also for students and academics
interested in learning about quality auditing in construction
projects.
The fourth edition of Wilmot Smith on Construction Contracts
continues to take a clear and practical approach to the law and
practice relating to construction contracts in the UK. It provides
comprehensive coverage of the substantive law and modern dispute
resolution procedures in the field of construction and gives clear
guidance when seeking difficult answers. Paul Darling Q.C. has
joined Richard Wilmot-Smith Q.C. as co-editor. Together they have
updated, refined and extended the work's coverage. The author team
includes new and high-profile practitioners in the field of
international arbitration (including Peter Rees Q.C. and David
Bateson) and ADR (with Edwin Glasgow Q.C. joining Marion Smith Q.C.
in re-casting the chapter on mediation). David Sawtell has
considerably re-cast the chapter on adjudication. The law on extra
contractual claims (unjust enrichment) has been substantively
revised and updated by a leading expert on unjust enrichment. The
work provides key practical tips including: where and when you
issue proceedings; what the judges will expect and their
preferences; and how trials can be made shorter. A separate section
analyses enforcement of adjudicators' awards, covering recent case
law on this area. This is carefully examined and digested in detail
to ensure the reader has an understanding of the pitfalls of
enforcement. Richard Wilmot-Smith QC and Paul Darling QC ensure
that the work continues to provide an essential source of reference
on this area of the law. Their practical approach and reliance on
clear exposition is prevalent throughout this book, and it is
allied with deep scholarship to secure its position as a definitive
work on construction law.
Learn how Single-Task Construction Robots (STCRs) can improve
productivity in the construction industry with this
cross-disciplinary text. This third volume in The Cambridge
Handbooks in Construction Robotics series discusses the STCRs
employed on construction sites since the development of the
approach in the 1980s, presents current applications, and
highlights upcoming trends in the construction automation and
robotics field. Two hundred different types of STCR are presented,
from the simplest models comprising simple manipulators and mobile
platforms, to those utilizing more sophisticated technologies such
as aerial robotics, swarm robotics, exoskeletons, additive
manufacturing technologies, self-assembling building structures,
and humanoid robotics. Real-world case studies demonstrate the
different application scenarios for each approach, and highlight
the key implementation and management issues. With an
easy-to-follow structure, and including hundreds of color
illustrations, it provides an excellent toolkit for professional
engineers, researchers, and students.
The construction of housing, commercial property and infrastructure
projects - roads, bridges, tunnels, railways, airports - for both
the private and public sectors is one of the biggest industries in
the world. It contributes around 10 per cent of world GDP, employs
7 per cent of the global workforce, and consumes around 20 per cent
of the world's energy. It is also a highly fragmented industry with
very low profit margins and a high risk of failure for the many
firms operating in its complex supply chain. Stephen Gruneberg and
Noble Francis present an up-to-date analysis of how construction
markets operate, how firms collaborate on projects, and how their
business models work. They explore the many distinctive features of
the economics of the industry, such as the use of cost-reduction
rather than profit-maximizing behaviour, the processes of tendering
and procurement, and the often cyclical nature of demand.
Particular challenges for the industry, such as the frequency of
disputes between firms and the low productivity of the sector, are
shown to be the outcomes of a business model that tends to focus on
the volatility of demand and managing risk at the expense of
improving efficiency. As well as discussing industry-wide issues,
the authors also examine how individual projects are costed. The
book offers authoritative analysis and expert insight into the
economics of a much misunderstood industry and is suitable for a
range of courses in business schools and departments of
architecture and the built environment.
Questions of insurance arise in virtually all constructions cases.
Providing a much-needed guide to the complex interface between
insurance law and construction projects, this fully revised and
updated second edition of Insurance Law for the Construction
Industry will be of practical everyday use to both contentious and
non-contentious lawyers. Written by an experienced team of
practising solicitors from Reynolds Porter Chamberlain LLP, this
work combines an overview of the relevant insurance law with the
specific detail specialists will require. The book provides
comprehensive coverage of the issues involving insurance
encountered in the process of construction. It gives practical
answers to all the problems likely to be encountered when
negotiating construction contracts, insurance policies or insurance
claims. Insurance Law for the Construction Industry is divided into
four clear sections for ease of reference. It begins with an
exposition of the principles of insurance law and then describes in
detail the typical clauses found in insurance policies, the
policies to be taken out by standard form construction contracts
and how insurance is distributed and regulated. The many strands of
insurance law are expertly drawn together to provide an excellent
point of reference for all those working in this sector.
Across the nation, construction projects large and small--from
hospitals to schools to simple home improvements--are spiraling out
of control. Delays and cost overruns have come to seem "normal,"
even as they drain our wallets and send our blood pressure
skyrocketing. In "Broken Buildings, Busted Budgets," prominent
construction attorney Barry B. LePatner builds a powerful case for
change in America's sole remaining "mom and pop" industry--an
industry that consumes $1.23 trillion and wastes at least $120
billion each year.
With three decades of experience representing clients that include
eminent architects and engineers, as well as corporations,
institutions, and developers, LePatner has firsthand knowledge of
the bad management, ineffective supervision, and insufficient
investment in technology that plagues the risk-averse construction
industry. In an engaging and direct style, he here pinpoints the
issues that underlie the industry's woes while providing practical
tips for anyone in the business of building, including advice on
the precise language owners should use during contract
negotiations.
Armed with "Broken Buildings, Busted Budgets, "everyone involved in
the purchase or renovation of a building or any structure--from
homeowners seeking to remodel to civic developers embarking on
large-scale projects--has the information they need to change this
antiquated industry, one project at a time.
"LePatner describes what is wrong with the current system and
suggests ways that architects can help--by retaking their rightful
place as master builders."--Fred A. Bernstein, "Architect
Magazine""" "Every now and then, a major construction project is
completed on time and on budget. Everyone is amazed. . . . Barry
LePatner thinks this exception should become the rule. . . . A
swift kick to the construction industry."--James R. Hagerty, "Wall
Street Journal"
Construction Project Administration, Tenth Edition, shows readers
how a successful construction project is managed and administered
from design through construction to closeout. From start to finish,
the topics pertinent to each stage of a project are introduced and
discussed as they occur throughout the life of the project. Readers
learn how to unite the key stakeholders (contractors, architects,
engineers, etc.) and provide them with a workable system for
operating as an effective construction team. Reflecting the latest
technology, laws, and regulations, the text addresses concepts
using simple, straightforward language and numerous real-world
examples.
This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which
commemorates University of California Press's mission to seek out
and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and
impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes
high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using
print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in
1953.
This book takes the reader to a journey through times and spaces to
live the stories and glories of some eight great projects shaping
the world's skyline. It uncovers the secrets of construction
greatness through living the project stories first-hand, meeting
with the great builders and world leaders behind the projects.The
reader will witness the merger of souls into bodies of the newborn
buildings, live their lives, and sometimes even their death. The
journey begins with the pyramids of ancient history, on to the
magic of the middle ages, to the passion of the renaissance era,
down to the industrial revolution and modern ages. The book
contains PMBOK Guide, Agile, and Design-Build project management
reviews, hence good for both project managers and construction
history fans, alike. Enjoy!
This innovative Research Companion considers the history, nature
and status of construction economics, and its need for development
as a field in order to be recognised as a distinct discipline. It
presents a state-of-the-art review of construction economics,
identifying areas for further research. Contributors explore topics
that have been under-discussed in the literature, including the
philosophy of construction economics and its practice in classical
antiquity. Chapters also offer new takes on the development of the
construction industry, the economics of housing, construction
labour and the economics of informatics applications. Comprehensive
in outlook, the Research Companion goes on to provide in-depth
analyses of procurement, bidding, stakeholder management,
construction data, transaction costs and sustainability in
construction. The Research Companion will be critical reading for
scholars and students of construction economics, construction
management, cost engineering, quantity surveying, urban economics
and institutional economics. Its use of empirical research and
exploration of the methods of analysis used in construction
economics will also be beneficial for administrators of the
construction industry and practitioners in these fields.
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