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Books > History > American history > From 1900
Donut Dolly puts you in the Vietnam War face down in the dirt under
a sniper attack, inside a helicopter being struck by lightning, at
dinner next to a commanding general, and slogging through the mud
along a line of foxholes. You see the war through the eyes of one
of the first women officially allowed in the combat zone. When
Joann Puffer Kotcher left for Vietnam in 1966, she was fresh out of
the University of Michigan with a year of teaching, and a year as
an American Red Cross Donut Dolly in Korea. All she wanted was to
go someplace exciting. In Vietnam, she visited troops from the
Central Highlands to the Mekong Delta, from the South China Sea to
the Cambodian border. At four duty stations, she set up recreation
centers and made mobile visits wherever commanders requested. That
included Special Forces Teams in remote combat zone jungles. She
brought reminders of home, thoughts of a sister or the girl next
door. Officers asked her to take risks because they believed her
visits to the front lines were important to the men. Every Vietnam
veteran who meets her thinks of her as a brother-at-arms. Donut
Dolly is Kotcher's personal view of the war, recorded in a journal
kept during her tour, day by day as she experienced it. It is a
faithful representation of the twists and turns of the turbulent,
controversial time. While in Vietnam, Kotcher was once abducted;
dodged an ambush in the Delta; talked with a true war hero in a
hospital who had charged a machine gun; and had a conversation with
a prostitute. A rare account of an American Red Cross volunteer in
Vietnam, Donut Dolly will appeal to those interested in the Vietnam
War, to those who have interest in the military, and to women
aspiring to go beyond the ordinary.
In the 77 days from 20 January to 18 March of 1968, two divisions
of the North Vietnamese Army (NVA) surrounded a regiment of U.S.
Marines on a mountain plateau in the northwest corner of South
Vietnam known as Khe sanh. The episode was no accident; it was in
fact a carefully orchestrated meeting in which both sides got what
they wanted. The north Vietnamese succeeded in surrounding the
Marines in a situation in many ways similar to Dien Bien Phu, and
may have been seeking similar tactical, operational, and strategic
results. General William C. Westmoreland, the commander of the
joint U.S. Military Assistance Command Vietnam (COMUSMACV),
meanwhile, sought to lure the NVA into the unpopulated terrain
around the 26th Marines in order to wage a battle of annihilation
with air power. In this respect Khe Sanh has been lauded as a great
victory of air power, a military instrument of dubious suitability
to much of the Vietnam conflict. The facts support the assessment
that air power was the decisive element at Khe Sanh, delivering
more than 96 percent of the ordnance used against the NVA. This
work focuses mainly on fixed-wing close air support, or the support
provided by jet and propeller-driven conventional aircraft, to the
general exclusion of rotary-wing aircraft, also known as
helicopters. There are several reasons for this, none of which are
meant to belittle the contributions or heroism of the Marine, Army,
and Air Force helicopter pilots who fought in the hills around Khe
Sanh. First, until the arrival of the AH-1G Cobra in April 1969,
there was no helicopter designed for dedicated close air support of
Marines in Vietnam. The primary gunship during the battle of Khe
Sanh was the UH-1E outfitted with machine guns and rocket launchers
for the escort of unarmed helicopters. These helicopters were
sometimes used for the direct support of ground troops with
suppressive fires and were frequently used as forward air
controllers, spotting and marking targets for fixed-wing aircraft
with heavier ordnance. These roles are appropriately discussed
alongside the contributions of the fixed-wing aircraft, but as a
general rule, analysis remains focused on the heavier attack
aircraft.
The Vietnamese stole their land. The NVA raped their daughters. The
Green Berets knew them as the most fearless and loyal warriors in
the land.... They were the Montagnards, who called themselves "Sons
of the Mountains" and always fought to the death. In this
incredible memoir of wall-to-wall combat in the jungle near the
Laotian border, Special Forces Lieutenant Don Bendell recounts the
saga of the A camp of Dak Pek, 242. On those death-strewn hilltops
in 1969-70, a handful of Green Berets and an army of 'Yards held
off the entire might of North Vietnamese regulars-until even their
courage and fighting skill could not staunch the flow of blood and
tears.
For the conscripts of who experienced the Vietnam 'police action',
the way the world was seen, shaped, and understood was
irretrievably changed by war. In his gentle, humorous and moving
memoir, Ted George gives voice to the experience that changed the
course of his life - and the lives of so many men - forever.
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