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Books > Earth & environment > Earth sciences > General
The Power of Permaculture Principles is both inspiring and practical, written from years of experience and testing the ideas. Full of stories and case studies, it will enable you to enrich your knowledge of permaculture and how to apply it to your own life.
What is permaculture design? How can you use it in your personal daily life, in your community or in land-based settings?
Permaculture has spread across the world since it was originated by Bill Mollison and David Holmgren in the 1970s as a response to the degradation of land and loss of species caused by industrial farming methods and the rising cost of fossil fuels. The problems of the world today are far more complex as technology advances at an accelerating pace, along with the ever-growing inequality caused by greed and the concentration of power. Viable solutions and emerging alternatives are commonplace but political will has been destroyed by the super-rich.
Permaculture offers principles that are part of a holistic framework and a set of thinking tools that allow us to creatively re-design our environment and our behaviour in an unravelling world, and like a living system, it has evolved and grown. We can demonstrate and develop that these alternatives work, bringing us back to a unity with nature and community.
In this collaborative book, Wilf Richards and a cohort of many of the most experienced permaculture teachers and elders from across Britain and beyond, explore Holmgren’s 12 permaculture principles, retrieve many of Mollison’s original ones, and include principles from many other worldwide permaculture designers. Together they share a history of each principle, its development since being formed and an analysis of how they are being used, understood and applied.
These principles have evolved from indigenous knowledge, observations of nature’s cycles, and the living, teaching and practice of permaculture, over the past 50 years, in many different climates and cultures. They can be applied to our personal, economic, social and political reorganisation. The ethical foundation of permaculture guides us to use these design tools in appropriate ways for the betterment of the land, our wild relatives, and human culture.
The book seeks to comprehend how indigenous knowledge systems of
local communities can be effectively used in disaster management of
various types. A prime example is the 2015 Sendai Framework for
Disaster Risk Reduction, promoting indigenous environmental
management knowledge and practices. Traditional knowledge of
indigenous peoples includes information and insight that supplement
conventional science and environmental observations, a
comprehensive understanding of the environment, natural resources,
culture, and human interactions with them which is not documented
before. A great deal of this knowledge have been lost in
translation. In this book, the authors attempt to keep a record of
each and every traditional knowledge study of the indigenous
communities in managing the disasters. The use of indigenous
knowledge systems in disaster understanding and management is the
primary focus of the chapters.  This book is organized
into four major sections. The first part gives an overview and help
in conceptualizing the different concepts of hazard and disaster
perception and how response and adaptation are connected with it.
This part also discusses the concept of the connection between
hazard and sustainable development and how the understanding of
risk reduction and resilience can happen with the help of
indigenous knowledge, insights, and strategies. The second part of
the book introduces the different approaches to disaster and risk
management. It establishes how vulnerability influences the risk
associated with a hazard and the responses can be both positive and
negative in disaster management. The approaches of the indigenous
communities in managing a disaster, their resilience, capacity
building, and community-based preparedness will be the area of
prime focus in this chapter. Part 3 of this book describes the
concept of sustainability through indigenous knowledge and
practice. The sole highlight of this chapter is the indigenous
knowledge efficacies in disaster identification, risk reduction,
climate risk management, and climate action. The last section of
the book explores how to meet the gaps between local knowledge and
policy formulation. It highlights how traditional knowledge of the
indigenous communities can prove to be beneficial in developing a
holistic regional-based policy framework which will be easily
accepted by the target stakeholders since they will be more
acquainted with the local strategies and methods. This section ends
with an assessment and discussion of the gaps and future scopes in
disaster risk reduction through integrating local knowledge and
modern technologies.
The most pressing problems facing humanity today - over-population,
energy shortages, climate change, soil erosion, species
extinctions, the risk of epidemic disease, the threat of warfare
that could destroy all the hard-won gains of civilization, and even
the recent fibrillations of the stock market - are all ecological
or have a large ecological component. in this volume philosophers
turn their attention to understanding the science of ecology and
its huge implications for the human project.
To get the application of ecology to policy or other practical
concerns right, humanity needs a clear and disinterested
philosophical understanding of ecology which can help identify the
practical lessons of science. Conversely, the urgent practical
demands humanity faces today cannot help but direct scientific and
philosophical investigation toward the basis of those ecological
challenges that threaten human survival. This book will help to
fuel the timely renaissance of interest in philosophy of ecology
that is now occurring in the philosophical profession.
Provides a bridge between philosophy and current scientific
findingsCovers theory and applicationsEncourages multi-disciplinary
dialogue"
A practical and insightful discussion of time-frequency analysis
methods and technologies Time-frequency analysis of seismic signals
aims to reveal the local properties of nonstationary signals. The
local properties, such as time-period, frequency, and spectral
content, vary with time, and the time of a seismic signal is a
proxy of geologic depth. Therefore, the time-frequency spectrum is
composed of the frequency spectra that are generated by using the
classic Fourier transform at different time positions. Different
time-frequency analysis methods are distinguished in the
construction of the local kernel prior to using the Fourier
transform. Based on the difference in constructing the Fourier
transform kernel, this book categorises time-frequency analysis
methods into two groups: Gabor transform-type methods and energy
density distribution methods. This book systematically presents
time-frequency analysis methods, including technologies which have
not been previously discussed in print or in which the author has
been instrumental in developing. In the presentation of each
method, the fundamental theory and mathematical concepts are
summarised, with an emphasis on the engineering aspects. This book
also provides a practical guide to geophysicists who attempt to
generate geophysically meaningful time-frequency spectra, who
attempt to process seismic data with time-dependent operations for
the fidelity of nonstationary signals, and who attempt to exploit
the time-frequency space seismic attributes for quantitative
characterisation of hydrocarbon reservoirs.
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