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Books > Social sciences > Politics & government > Local government > General
"A truly expansive and valuable book that challenges the
assumptions and constraints of current leadership thinking... Its
focus on integrating theory and practice is particularly helpful in
linking its key ideas to current public sector management
concerns."-Gareth Morgan, Author of Images of Organization "While
other authors have offered general principles of systemic
leadership or given readers single approaches, Hobbs is much more
ambitious: she brings together diverse, well-tested theoretical,
methodological and practical approaches to provide today's leaders
with a multifaceted resource that can aid them in thinking
systemically. In this respect, her book is a significant advance on
previous offerings, and I wholeheartedly recommend it to leaders,
aspiring leaders and leadership academics around the world."-Gerald
Midgley, University of Hull, UK "This is an impressive and
innovative work that draws together the disparate strands of
complexity theory, systems thinking and operational research to
build an adaptive social learning approach for local governance,
helping to shift it from a service-led to systemic-deliberative
model. This is essential reading for local government actors,
students of local policy and for the public policy
generalist."-Robert Geyer, Lancaster University, UK Addressing
matters of complexity systemically rather than mechanistically is
now an ethical and practical paradigm-changing challenge for public
policy. This optimistic book explores how action could be led in a
joined-up way, signposting resources to thinking differently.
Attention is paid to leading the design of adaptive social learning
around what matters, re-connecting with public purpose to enable
tailoring towards contemporary needs and constraints. Relevant to
postgraduates, academics, local government managers, curious
practitioners and the wider public, private and third sectors where
there is interest in interpreting leadership via the cognitive
capabilities of Systems Science.
Featuring a unique storytelling approach, A Trek through American
and Texas Government follows a fictional character named Champ Cove
as he visits various government agencies and affiliated
organizations in Texas and the United States. Through the eyes of
Champ, students learn foundational information about the role and
operation of state and federal government in an engaging way.
Section I covers American governing foundations, political
geography, political culture, the impact of demographic shifts on
government, our founding governing documents, federalism, and the
history of politics in American and Texan experiences. In Section
II, students learn about ways to influence the political process,
elections from the perspective of voters and candidates, interest
groups, and political parties. Section III provides insight on the
various government agencies found in the country at the local,
state, national, and international levels, as well as how they
might interact with one another. The final section discusses
domestic policy, foreign policy, civil liberties, government fiscal
policy, and political symbols. Highly educational and an
entertaining read, A Trek through American and Texas Government is
ideal for introductory courses in government.
The checks and balances built into the U.S. Constitution are
designed to decentralize and thus limit the powers of government.
This system works both horizontally - among the executive,
legislative, and judicial branches - and vertically - between the
federal government and state governments. That vertical separation,
known as federalism, is intended to restrain the powers of the
federal government, yet many political observers today believe that
the federal government routinely oversteps its bounds at the
expense of states.In Safeguarding Federalism, John D. Nugent argues
that contrary to common perception, federalism is alive and well -
if in a form different from what the Framers of the Constitution
envisioned. According to Nugent, state officials have numerous
options for affecting the development and implementation of federal
policy and can soften, slow down, or even halt federal efforts they
perceive as harming their interests. Nugent describes the general
approaches states use to safeguard their interests, such as
influencing the federal policy, contributing to policy formulation,
encouraging or discouraging policy enactment, participating in
policy implementation, and providing necessary feedback on policy
success or failure. Demonstrating the workings of these safeguards
through detailed analysis of recent federal initiatives, including
the 1996 welfare reform law, the Clean Air Act, moratoriums on
state taxation of Internet commerce, and the highly controversial
No Child Left Behind Act, Nugent shows how states' promotion of
their own interests preserves the Founders' system of
constitutional federalism today.
Framing Borders addresses a fundamental disjuncture between
scholastic portrayals of settler colonialism and what actually
takes place in Akwesasne Territory, the largest Indigenous
cross-border community in Canada. Whereas most existing portrayals
of Indigenous nationalism emphasize border crossing as a site of
conflict between officers and Indigenous nationalists, in this book
Ian Kalman observes a much more diverse range of interactions, from
conflict to banality to joking and camaraderie. Framing Borders
explores how border crossing represents a conversation where
different actors "frame" themselves, the law, and the space that
they occupy in diverse ways. Written in accessible, lively prose,
Kalman addresses what goes on when border officers and Akwesasne
residents meet, and what these exchanges tell us about the
relationship between Indigenous actors and public servants in
Canada. This book provides an ethnographic examination of the
experiences of the border by Mohawk community members, the history
of local border enforcement, and the paradoxes,
self-contradictions, and confusions that underlie the border and
its enforcement.
England is ruled directly from Westminster by institutions and
parties that are both English and British. The non-recognition of
England reflects a longstanding assumption of 'unionist statecraft'
that to draw a distinction between what is English and what is
British risks destabilising the union state. The book examines
evidence that this conflation of England and Britain is growing
harder to sustain, in light of increasing political divergence
between the nations of the UK and the awakening of English national
identity. These trends were reflected in the 2016 vote to leave the
European Union, driven predominantly by English voters (outside
London). Brexit was motivated in part by a desire to restore the
primacy of the Westminster Parliament, but there are countervailing
pressures for England to gain its own representative institutions,
and for devolution to England's cities and regions. The book
presents competing interpretations of the state of English
nationhood, examining the views that little of significance has
changed, that Englishness has been captured by populist
nationalism, and that a more progressive, inclusive Englishness is
struggling to emerge. We conclude that England's national
consciousness remains fragmented due to deep cleavages in its
political culture, and the absence of a reflective national
conversation about England's identity and relationship with the
rest of the UK and the wider world. Brexit was a (largely) English
revolt, tapping into unease about England's place within two
intersecting Unions (British and European), but it is easier to
identify what the nation spoke against than what it voted for.
Transoxania, Khurasan, and Tukharistan - which comprise large parts
of today's Central Asia - have long been an important frontier
zone. In the late antique and early medieval periods, the region
was both an eastern political boundary for Persian and Islamic
empires and a cultural border separating communities of sedentary
farmers from pastoral-nomads. Given its peripheral location, the
history of the 'eastern frontier' in this period has often been
shown through the lens of expanding empires. However, in this book,
Robert Haug argues for a pre-modern Central Asia with a discrete
identity, a region that is not just a transitory space or the
far-flung corner of empires, but its own historical entity. From
this locally specific perspective, the book takes the reader on a
900-year tour of the area, from Sasanian control, through the
Umayyads and Abbasids, to the quasi-independent dynasties of the
Tahirids and the Samanids. Drawing on an impressive array of
literary, numismatic and archaeological sources, Haug reveals the
unique and varied challenges the eastern frontier presented to
imperial powers that strove to integrate the area into their
greater systems. This is essential reading for all scholars working
on early Islamic, Iranian and Central Asian history, as well as
those with an interest in the dynamics of frontier regions.
Using a traditional historical-institutional approach, The Canadian
Regime introduces students to the idea of the regime, which is a
lens through which they can see how institutions interact with the
basic principles of the political order. The authors explain how
the Canadian liberal democratic regime was founded on the
fundamental principles of liberty, equality, and consent and
discuss the ways in which Canada's institutions have developed and
operate in accordance with these principles. The authors also
examine how the regime has at times failed to follow these
principles, particularly with respect to Canada's Indigenous
peoples in Canada, and how reforms to Canada's governing
institutions challenge historical assumptions concerning
parliamentary government and federalism. Now in its seventh
edition, The Canadian Regime continues to provide the most
accessible introduction to Canadian politics, making Canada's
unique government and systems clear to students. This edition is
updated with the results of the 2019 federal election.
Using a traditional historical-institutional approach, The Canadian
Regime introduces students to the idea of the regime, which is a
lens through which they can see how institutions interact with the
basic principles of the political order. The authors explain how
the Canadian liberal democratic regime was founded on the
fundamental principles of liberty, equality, and consent and
discuss the ways in which Canada's institutions have developed and
operate in accordance with these principles. The authors also
examine how the regime has at times failed to follow these
principles, particularly with respect to Canada's Indigenous
peoples in Canada, and how reforms to Canada's governing
institutions challenge historical assumptions concerning
parliamentary government and federalism. Now in its seventh
edition, The Canadian Regime continues to provide the most
accessible introduction to Canadian politics, making Canada's
unique government and systems clear to students. This edition is
updated with the results of the 2019 federal election.
Between 1956 and 1967, justice was for sale in Oklahoma's highest
court and Supreme Court decisions went to the highest bidder. One
lawyer, O. A. Cargill, grew rich peddling influence with the
justices; a shady company, Selected Investments, protected its
illegal practices with bribes; and Supreme Court justice N. S.
Corn, one of two justices who would ultimately serve time in
prison, cheated his partners in crime and stashed vast amounts of
ill-gotten cash in a locker at his golf course. Author Lee Card,
himself a former judge, describes a system infected with favoritism
and partisanship in which party loyalty trumped fairness and a
shaky payment structure built on commissions invited exploitation.
From petty corruption at the lowest level of the trial bench to
large-scale bribery among Supreme Court justices, Card follows the
developing scandal, introducing the bit players and worst
offenders, the federal prosecutors who exposed the scheme, and the
politicians who persuaded skeptical Oklahoma voters to adopt
constitutional reforms. On one level, Corruption and Reform is a
compelling story of true crime and punishment set in the capitol of
an agricultural, oil-producing, conservative state. But on a deeper
level, the book is a cautionary tale of political corruption - and
the politics of restoring integrity, accountability, and honor to a
broken system.
Effective governance is vital for all nations and can be made
easier with advanced technology and communication. Through various
collaborative efforts and processes, developing nations can enhance
their economies with multi-level governance. Multi-Level Governance
in Developing Economies is a collection of innovative research on
the applications and theories of multi-level governance in the
developing world. It illustrates the practical side of multi-level
governance by emphasizing special policies such as immigration,
innovation, climate, local government, and construction. While
highlighting topics including Europeanization, politics of the
developing world, and immigration policies, this book is ideally
designed for academicians, policymakers, government officials, and
individuals seeking current research on the usage and impact of
multi-level governance in emerging economies.
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