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Books > Science & Mathematics > Biology, life sciences > Zoology & animal sciences > General
The humble and industrious dung beetle is a marvellous beast: the 6 000 species identified so far are intricately entwined with human history and scientific endeavour.
These night-soil collectors of the planet have been worshipped as gods, worn as jewellery, and painted by artists. More practically, they saved Hawaii from ecological blight, and rescued Australia from plagues of flies. They fertilise soil, cleanse pastures, steer by the stars, and have a unique relationship with the African elephant (along with many other ungulates). Above all, they are the ideal subject for biological study in an evolving world.
In this sweeping history of more than 3 000 years, beginning with Ancient Egypt, scientist Marcus Byrne and writer, Helen Lunn capture the diversity of dung beetles and their unique behaviour patterns. Dung beetles’ fortunes have followed the shifts from a world dominated by a religion that symbolically incorporated them into some of its key concepts of rebirth, to a world in which science has largely separated itself from religion and alchemy.
With over 6 000 species found throughout the world, these unassuming but remarkable creatures are fundamental to some of humanity’s most cherished beliefs and have been ever present in religion, art, literature, science and the environment. They are at the centre of current gene research, play an important role in keeping our planet healthy, and some nocturnal dung beetles have been found to navigate by the starry skies. Outlining the development of science from the point of view of the humble dung beetle is what makes this charming story of immense interest to general readers and entomologists alike. This entertaining outline of the development of science from the the beetle’s perspective will enchant general readers and entomologists alike.
The latest edition of Animal Nutrition has been updated thoroughly
to provide a clear and comprehensive introduction to the science
and practice of animal nutrition. This classic, market-leading text
is a trusted resource for undergraduates studying Animal Science,
Veterinary Science, Agriculture, Biology and Biochemistry. It is
supported by key experimental evidence throughout about modern
advancements in animal food nourishment, composition of foods and
feeding standards for dairy and beef cattle, sheep, pigs and
poultry, horses, and cats and dogs. It is split into six main
sections covering: The components of food; The digestion and
metabolism of nutrients; Quantifying the nutrient content of foods:
digestibility, energy and protein values; The nutrient requirements
of animals; The nutritional characteristics of foods; and Animal
products and human nutrition. Quantitative aspects of the subject
are clearly explained and illustrated by worked examples. Problems
have been added to all chapters to aid student learning and the
appendices include solutions to all chapter-end numeric questions.
This edition includes nutritional topics related to molecular
biology, the environment, and companion animals - dog and cat
nutrition has been expanded. Under nutrient requirements of
animals, usage of novel foods such as insects has also been added.
Chapter-end summaries and questions allow students to recap and
test their knowledge of the chapter topic.
Sentient assembles a menagerie of zoological creatures – from land,
air, sea and all four corners of the globe – to understand what it
means to be human. Through their eyes, ears, skins, tongues and noses,
the furred, finned and feathered reveal how we sense and make sense of
the world, as well as the untold scientific revolution stirring in the
field of human perception.
The harlequin mantis shrimp can throw a punch that can fracture
aquarium walls but, more importantly, it has the ability to see a vast
range of colours. The ears of the great grey owl have such unparalleled
range and sensitivity that they can hear twenty decibels lower than the
human ear. The star-nosed mole barely fills a human hand, seldom
ventures above ground and poses little threat unless you are an
earthworm, but its miraculous nose allows it to catch those worms at
astonishing speed – as little as one hundred and twenty milliseconds.
Here, too, we meet the four-eyed spookfish and its dark vision; the
vampire bat and its remarkable powers of touch; the bloodhound and its
hundreds of millions of scent receptors, as well as the bar-tailed
godwit, the common octopus, giant peacocks, cheetahs and golden
orb-weaving spiders. Each of these extraordinary creatures illustrates
the sensory powers that lie dormant within us.
In this captivating book, Jackie Higgins explores this evolutionary
heritage and, in doing so, enables us to subconsciously engage with the
world in ways we never knew possible.
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