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Books > Humanities > Religion & beliefs > Alternative belief systems > Syncretist & eclectic religions & belief systems > Gnosticism
A long-awaited illumination of the mystical movement that teaches
'Gnosis' - knowledge of God as opposed to unquestioning
faithAcclaimed author Andrew Phillip Smith delves into the myths
and practices of this ancient movement, exploring its early
popularity, its subsequent decline under the weight of orthodoxy in
the Church, and its present-day resurgence.Gnosticism has travelled
a fascinating path, from the Manichaeans in Persia between the 3rd
and 7th centuries, to the triumphs and tragedies of the Cathars in
southern Europe between the 12th and 14th centuries, to, finally,
today's Mandaeans in Iraq. However the revival of Gnosticism
extends further than these sects, offering inspiration to a legion
of literary figures, including Dan brown and Philip Pullman.
Gnostcisim's emphasis on personal over organized religion, in
keeping with the doctrine of the early Christian era during which
it thrived, has found particular resonance with today's
multicultural world.The Secret History of the Gnostics is not
simply an authoritative account of one sect's practical beliefs and
customs - it is, in effect, a manifesto, an appeal to those
inspired by or drawn to the Gnostic faith not to forget its
origins.
The Gnostic World is an outstanding guide to Gnosticism, written by
a distinguished international team of experts to explore Gnostic
movements from the distant past until today. These themes are
examined across sixty-seven chapters in a variety of contexts, from
the ancient pre-Christian to the contemporary. The volume considers
the intersection of Gnosticism with Jewish, Christian, Islamic and
Indic practices and beliefs, and also with new religious movements,
such as Theosophy, Scientology, Western Sufism, and the Nation of
Islam. This comprehensive handbook will be an invaluable resource
for religious studies students, scholars, and researchers of
Gnostic doctrine and history.
Building on critical work in biblical studies, which shows how a
historically-bounded heretical tradition called Gnosticism was
'invented', this work focuses on the following stage in which it
was "essentialised" into a sui generis, universal category of
religion. At the same time, it shows how Gnosticism became a
religious self-identifier, with a number of sizable contemporary
groups identifying as Gnostics today, drawing on the same
discourses. This book provides a history of this problematic
category, and its relationship with scholarly and popular discourse
on religion in the twentieth century. It uses a critical-historical
method to show how and why Gnosis, Gnostic and Gnosticism were
taken up by specific groups and individuals - practitioners and
scholars - at different times. It shows how ideas about Gnosticism
developed in late nineteenth- and twentieth-century scholarship,
drawing from continental phenomenology, Jungian psychology and
post-Holocaust theology, to be constructed as a perennial religious
current based on special knowledge of the divine in a corrupt
world. David G. Robertson challenges how scholars interact with the
category Gnosticism, and contributes to our understanding of the
complex relationship between primary sources, academics and
practitioners in category formation.
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