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Books > Music > Contemporary popular music > Jazz
"Hold tight. The way to go mad without losing your mind is
sometimes unruly." So begins La Marr Jurelle Bruce's urgent
provocation and poignant meditation on madness in black radical
art. Bruce theorizes four overlapping meanings of madness: the
lived experience of an unruly mind, the psychiatric category of
serious mental illness, the emotional state also known as "rage,"
and any drastic deviation from psychosocial norms. With care and
verve, he explores the mad in the literature of Amiri Baraka, Gayl
Jones, and Ntozake Shange; in the jazz repertoires of Buddy Bolden,
Sun Ra, and Charles Mingus; in the comedic performances of Richard
Pryor and Dave Chappelle; in the protest music of Nina Simone,
Lauryn Hill, and Kendrick Lamar, and beyond. These artists activate
madness as content, form, aesthetic, strategy, philosophy, and
energy in an enduring black radical tradition. Joining this
tradition, Bruce mobilizes a set of interpretive practices,
affective dispositions, political principles, and existential
orientations that he calls "mad methodology." Ultimately, How to Go
Mad without Losing Your Mind is both a study and an act of
critical, ethical, radical madness.
The social connotation of jazz in American popular culture has
shifted dramatically since its emergence in the early twentieth
century. Once considered youthful and even rebellious, jazz music
is now a firmly established American artistic tradition. As jazz in
American life has shifted, so too has the kind of venue in which it
is performed. In Jazz Places, Kimberly Hannon Teal traces the
history of jazz performance from private jazz clubs to public,
high-art venues often associated with charitable institutions. As
live jazz performance has become more closely tied to nonprofit
institutions, the music's heritage has become increasingly
important, serving as a means of defining jazz as a social good
worthy of charitable support. Though different jazz spaces present
jazz and its heritage in various and sometimes conflicting terms,
ties between the music and the past play an important role in
defining the value of present-day music in a diverse range of jazz
venues, from the Village Vanguard in New York to SFJazz on the West
Coast to Preservation Hall in New Orleans.
Hearing Luxe Pop explores a deluxe-production aesthetic that has
long thrived in American popular music, in which popular-music
idioms are merged with lush string orchestrations and big-band
instrumentation. John Howland presents an alternative music history
that centers on shifts in timbre and sound through innovative uses
of orchestration and arranging, traveling from symphonic jazz to
the Great American Songbook, the teenage symphonies of Motown to
the "countrypolitan" sound of Nashville, the sunshine pop of the
Beach Boys to the blending of soul and funk into 1970s disco, and
Jay-Z's hip-hop-orchestra events to indie rock bands performing
with the Brooklyn Philharmonic. This book attunes readers to hear
the discourses gathered around the music and its associated images
as it examines pop's relations to aspirational consumer culture,
theatricality, sophistication, cosmopolitanism, and glamorous
lifestyles.
This book examines Louis Armstrong, Duke Ellington, and Miles Davis
as distinctively global symbols of threatening and nonthreatening
black masculinity. It centers them in debates over U.S. cultural
exceptionalism, noting how they have been part of the definition of
jazz as a jingoistic and exclusively American form of popular
culture.
Black Music Matters: Jazz and the Transformation of Music Studies
is one of the first books to promote the reform of music studies
with a centralized presence of jazz and black music to ground
American musicians in a core facet of their true cultural heritage.
Ed Sarath applies an emergent consciousness-based worldview called
Integral Theory to music studies while drawing upon overarching
conversations on diversity and race and a rich body of literature
on the seminal place of black music in American culture. Combining
a visionary perspective with an activist tone, Sarath installs jazz
and black music in as a foundation for a new paradigm of
twenty-first-century musical training that will yield an
unprecedented skill set for transcultural navigation among
musicians. Sarath analyzes prevalent patterns in music studies
change discourse, including an in-depth critique of
multiculturalism, and proposes new curricular and organizational
systems along with a new model of music inquiry called Integral
Musicology. This jazz/black music paradigm further develops into a
revolutionary catalyst for development of creativity and
consciousness in education and society at large. Sarath's work
engages all those who share an interest in black-white race
dynamics and its musical ramifications, spirituality and
consciousness, and the promotion of creativity throughout all forms
of intellectual and personal expression.
In Crossing Bar Lines: The Politics and Practices of Black Musical
Space James Gordon Williams reframes the nature and purpose of jazz
improvisation to illuminate the cultural work being done by five
creative musicians between 2005 and 2019. The political thought of
five African American improvisers-trumpeters Terence Blanchard and
Ambrose Akinmusire, drummers Billy Higgins and Terri Lyne
Carrington, and pianist Andrew Hill-is documented through
insightful, multilayered case studies that make explicit how these
musicians articulate their positionality in broader society.
Informed by Black feminist thought, these case studies unite around
the theory of Black musical space that comes from the lived
experiences of African Americans as they improvise through daily
life. The central argument builds upon the idea of space-making and
the geographic imagination in Black Geographies theory. Williams
considers how these musicians interface with contemporary social
movements like Black Lives Matter, build alternative institutional
models that challenge gender imbalance in improvisation culture,
and practice improvisation as joyful affirmation of Black value and
mobility. Both Terence Blanchard and Ambrose Akinmusire innovate
musical strategies to address systemic violence. Billy Higgins's
performance is discussed through the framework of breath to
understand his politics of inclusive space. Terri Lyne Carrington
confronts patriarchy in jazz culture through her Social Science
music project. The work of Andrew Hill is examined through the
context of his street theory, revealing his political stance on
performance and pedagogy. All readers will be elevated by this
innovative and timely book that speaks to issues that continue to
shape the lives of African Americans today.
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