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Books > Arts & Architecture > History of art / art & design styles > 1400 to 1600 > Renaissance art
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Renaissance Futurities considers the intersections between artistic
rebirth, the new science, and European imperialism in the global
early modern world. Charlene Villasenor Black and Mari-Tere Alvarez
take as inspiration the work of Renaissance genius Leonardo da
Vinci (1452-1519), prolific artist and inventor, and other
polymaths such as philosopher Giulio "Delminio" Camillo
(1480-1544), physician and naturalist Francisco Hernandez de Toledo
(1514-1587), and writer Miguel de Cervantes (1547-1616). This
concern with futurity is inspired by the Renaissance itself, a
period defined by visions of the future, as well as by recent
theorizing of temporality in Renaissance and Queer Studies. This
transdisciplinary volume is at the cutting edge of the humanities,
medical humanities, scientific discovery, and avant-garde artistic
expression.
This book offers a wide-ranging introduction to the way that art
was made, valued, and viewed in northern Europe in the age of the
Renaissance, from the late fourteenth to the early years of the
sixteenth century. Drawing on a rich range of sources, from
inventories and guild regulations to poetry and chronicles, it
examines everything from panel paintings to carved altarpieces.
While many little-known works are foregrounded, Susie Nash also
presents new ways of viewing and understanding the more familiar,
such as the paintings of Jan van Eyck, Rogier van der Weyden, and
Hans Memling, by considering the social and economic context of
their creation and reception. Throughout, Nash challenges the
perception that Italy was the European leader in artistic
innovation at this time, demonstrating forcefully that Northern
art, and particularly that of the Southern Netherlands, dominated
visual culture throughout Europe in this crucial period.
These three volumes by Moshe Barasch consider the development of European art theory and its major trends from the time of Plato to the early 20th century. Moshe Barasch argues that although art theory may have changed in intellectual outlook and artistic aims during the pre-modern period, the different attitudes and traditions were so intricately interwoven that they could not be separated from one another. He then shows how and why art theory broke into several disciplines in the 18th century.
The first half of this stunning new book explores Michelangelo's
fascinating life through his family, friends, patrons and
commissions. Born near Florence in 1475 Michelangelo grew up
surrounded by new forms of architecture, painting and sculpture.
His influences and achievements are explained clearly and
comprehensively with informative and attractive illustrations
throughout. The second half of the book contains a comprehensive
gallery of over 300 of his major works of sculpture, painting and
architecture. These superb reproductions are accompanied by
thorough analysis of each artwork and its significance with the
context of Michelangelo's life, his technique and his body of work
as a whole.
Contains the full texts of Cardinal Francesco Gonzaga's will and
the post-mortem inventory of his possessions (1483), together with
related correspondence. This book analyzes these texts and provides
background information about the man himself and his collections.
The fifteenth century saw the evolution of a distinct and
powerfully influential European artistic culture. But what does the
familiar phrase Renaissance Art actually refer to? Through engaging
discussion of timeless works by artists such as Jan van Eyck,
Leonardo da Vinci, and Michelangelo, and supported by illustrations
including colour plates, Tom Nichols offers a masterpiece of his
own as he explores the truly original and diverse character of the
art of the Renaissance.
For the 500th anniversary of Leonardo da Vinci’s death comes an
immersive journey through five centuries of history to define
the Leonardo mystique and uncover how the elusive Renaissance
artist became a global pop icon. Virtually everyone would
agree that Leonardo da Vinci was the most important artist of the
High Renaissance. It was Leonardo who singlehandedly created the
defining features of Western art: a realism based on subtle
shading; depth using atmospheric effects; and dramatic contrasts
between light and dark. But how did Leonardo, a painter of very few
works who died in obscurity in France, become the internationally
renowned icon he is today, with the Mona Lisa and the Last Supper
the most visited artworks in the world, attracting nearly a billion
visitors each year, and Salvator Mundi selling as the most
expensive artwork of all time, for nearly half a billion dollars?
This extraordinary volume, lavishly illustrated with 130 color
images, is the first book to unravel these mysteries by diving deep
into the art, literature, science, and politics of Europe from the
Renaissance through today. It gives illuminating context to both
Leonardo and his accomplishments; explores why Leonardo’s fame
vastly overshadowed that of his contemporaries and disciples; and
ultimately reveals why despite finishing very few works, his
celebrity has survived, even thrived, through five centuries of
history.
The fifteenth-century Italian artist Piero della Francesca painted
a familiar world. Roads wind through hilly landscapes, run past
farms, sheds, barns, and villages. This is the world in which Piero
lived. At the same time, Piero's paintings depict a world that is
distant. The subjects of his pictures are often Christian and that
means that their setting is the Holy Land, a place Piero had never
visited. The Realism of Piero della Francesca studies this
paradoxical aspect of Piero's art. It tells the story of an artist
who could think of the local churches, palaces, and landscapes in
and around his hometown of Sansepolcro as miraculously built
replicas of the monuments of Jerusalem. Piero's application of
perspective, to which he devoted a long treatise, was meant to
convince his contemporaries that his paintings report on things
that Piero actually observed. Piero's methodical way of painting
seems to have offered no room for his own fantasy. His art looks
deliberately styleless. This book uncovers a world in which
painting needed to validate itself by cultivating the illusion that
it reported on things observed instead of things imagined by the
artist. Piero's painting claimed truth in a world of increasing
uncertainties.
Mater Misericordiae-Mother of Mercy-emerged as one of the most
prolific subjects in central Italian art from the late thirteenth
through the sixteenth centuries. With iconographic origins in
Marian cult relics brought from Palestine to Constantinople in the
fifth century, the amalgam of attributes coalesced in Armenian
Cilicia then morphed as it spread to Cyprus. An early concept of
Mary of Mercy-the Virgin standing with outstretched arms and a wide
mantle under which kneel or stand devotees-entered the Italian
peninsula at the ports of Bari and Venice during the Crusades,
eventually converging in central Italy. The mendicant orders
adopted the image as an easily recognizable symbol for mercy and
aided in its diffusion. In this study, the author's primary goals
are to explore the iconographic origins of the Madonna della
Misericordia as a devotional image by identifying and analyzing key
attributes; to consider circumstances for its eventual overlapping
function as a secular symbol used by lay confraternities; and to
discuss its diaspora throughout the Italian peninsula, Western
Europe, and eastward into Russia and Ukraine. With over 100
illustrations, the book presents an array of works of art as
examples, including altarpieces, frescoes, oil paintings,
manuscript illuminations, metallurgy, glazed terracotta, stained
glass, architectural relief sculpture, and processional banners.
Distant blue hills, soaring trees, vast cloudless skies-the majesty
of nature has always had the power to lift the human spirit. For
some it evokes a sense of timelessness and wonder. For others it
reinforces religious convictions. And for many people today, it
raises concerns for the welfare of the planet.During the
Renaissance, artists from Italy to Flanders andEngland to Germany
depicted nature in their religious art tointensify the spiritual
experience of the viewer. Devotionalmanuscripts for personal or
communal use-from small-scale prayer books to massive choir
books-were filled withsome of the most illusionistic nature studies
of this period.Sacred Landscapes, which accompanies an exhibition
at theJ. Paul Getty Museum, presents some of the mostimpressive
examples of this art, gathering a wide range ofilluminated
manuscripts made between 1400 and 1600, aswell as panel paintings,
drawings, and decorative arts.Readers will see the influ-ence of
such masters as AlbrechtDu rer, Jan van Eyck, Leonardo da Vinci,
and Piero dellaFrancesca and will gain new appreciation for
manuscriptilluminators like Simon Bening, Joris Hoefnagel, Vincent
Raymond, and the Spitz Master. These artists were innovative in the
early development of landscape painting and were revered
through-out the early modern period. The authors provide thoughtful
examination of works from the fifteenth through seventeenth
centuries.
While the masterpieces of the Italian Renaissance are usually
associated with Italy's historical seats of power, some of the
era's most characteristic works are to be found in places other
than Florence, Rome, and Venice. They are the product of the
diversity of regions and cultures that makes up the country. In
Endless Periphery, Stephen J. Campbell examines a range of iconic
works in order to unlock a rich series of local references in
Renaissance art that include regional rulers, patron saints, and
miracles, demonstrating, for example, that the works of Titian
spoke to beholders differently in Naples, Brescia, or Milan than in
his native Venice. More than a series of regional microhistories,
Endless Periphery tracks the geographic mobility of Italian
Renaissance art and artists, revealing a series of exchanges
between artists and their patrons, as well as the power dynamics
that fueled these exchanges. A counter history of one of the
greatest epochs of art production, this richly illustrated book
will bring new insight to our understanding of classic works of
Italian art.
The Venetian painter known as Giorgione or "big George" died at a
young age in the dreadful plague of 1510, possibly having painted
fewer than twenty-five works. But many of these are among the most
mysterious and alluring in the history of art. Paintings such as
The Three Philosophers and The Tempest remain compellingly elusive,
seeming to deny the viewer the possibility of interpreting their
meaning. Tom Nichols argues that this visual elusiveness was
essential to Giorgione's sensual approach and that ambiguity is the
defining quality of his art. Through detailed discussions of all
Giorgione's works, Nichols shows that by abandoning the more
intellectual tendencies of much Renaissance art, Giorgione made the
world and its meanings appear always more inscrutable.
Renaissance bodies, dressed and undressed, have not lacked
attention in art historical literature, but scholarship on the male
body has generally concentrated on phallic-oriented masculinity and
been connected to issues of patriarchy and power. This original
book examines the range of meaning that has been attached to the
male backside in Renaissance art and culture, the transformation of
the base connotation of the image to high art, and the question of
homoerotic impulses or implications of admiring male figures from
behind. Representations of the male body's behind have often been
associated with things obscene, carnivalesque, comical, or
villainous. Presenting serious scholarship with a deft hand, Seen
from Behind expands our understanding of the motif of the male
buttocks in Renaissance art, revealing both continuities and
changes in the ways the images convey meaning and have been given
meaning.
Ovid was the most influential and widely imitated of all classical
Latin poets. This volume publishes papers delivered at a conference
on the Reception of Ovid in March 2013, jointly organised by the
Institute of Classical Studies and the Warburg Institute,
University of London. It presents studies of the impact of Ovid's
work on Renaissance commentators, on neo-Latin poetry and
epistolography, on Renaissance engravers, on poets like Dante,
Mantuan, Pontano, Ariosto, Tasso, Spenser, Lodge, Weever, Milton
and Cowley and on artists including Correggio and Rubens. The main
focus of the volume is inevitably the afterlife of the
Metamorphoses but it also includes discussions of the impact of
Heroides, Fasti, and Ibis, and publishes for the first time a Latin
verse life of Ovid composed around 1460 by Bernardo Moretti.
Contributors are Helene Casanova-Robin, Frank T. Coulson, Fatima
Diez-Plazas, Ingo Gildenhard, Philip Hardie, Maggie Kilgour, Gesine
Manuwald, Elizabeth McGrath, John Miller, Victoria Moul, Caroline
Stark, and Herica Valladares.
Taking the Noli me tangere and Doubting Thomas episodes as a focal
point, this study examines how visual representations of two of the
most compelling and related Christian stories engaged with changing
devotional and cultural ideals in Renaissance and Baroque Italy.
This book reconsiders depictions of the ambiguous encounter of Mary
Magdalene and Christ in the garden (John 20:11-19, known as the
Noli me tangere) and that of Christ's post-Resurrection appearance
to Thomas (John 20:24-29, the Doubting Thomas) as manifestations of
complex theological and art theoretical milieus. By focusing on key
artistic monuments of the Italian Renaissance and Baroque periods,
the authors demonstrate a relationship between the rise of
skeptical philosophy and empirical science, and the efficacy of the
senses in the construction of belief. Further, the authors
elucidate the differing representational strategies employed by
artists to depict touch, and the ways in which these strategies
were shaped by gender, social class, and educational level. Indeed,
over time St. Thomas became an increasingly public--and therefore
masculine--symbol of devotional verification, juridical inquiry,
and empirical investigation, while St. Mary Magdalene provided a
more private model for pious women, celebrating, mostly behind
closed doors, the privileged and active participation of women in
the faith. The authors rely on primary source material--paintings,
sculptures, religious tracts, hagiography, popular sermons, and new
documentary evidence. By reuniting their visual examples with
important, often little-known textual sources, the authors reveal a
complex relationship between visual imagery, the senses,
contemporary attitudes toward gender, and the shaping of belief.
Further, they add greater nuance to our understanding of the
relationship between popular piety and the visual culture of the
period.
The Renaissance is one of the most celebrated periods in European
history. But when did it begin? When did it end? And what did it
include? Traditionally regarded as a revival of classical art and
learning, centred upon fifteenth-century Italy, views of the
Renaissance have changed considerably in recent decades. The
glories of Florence and the art of Raphael and Michelangelo remain
an important element of the Renaissance story, but they are now
only a part of a much wider story which looks beyond an exclusive
focus on high culture, beyond the Italian peninsula, and beyond the
fifteenth century. The Oxford Illustrated History of the
Renaissance tells the cultural history of this broader and longer
Renaissance: from seminal figures such as Dante and Giotto in
thirteenth-century Italy, to the waning of Spain's 'golden age' in
the 1630s, and the closure of the English theatres in 1642, the
date generally taken to mark the end of the English literary
Renaissance. Geographically, the story ranges from Spanish America
to Renaissance Europe's encounter with the Ottomans-and far beyond,
to the more distant cultures of China and Japan. And thematically,
under Gordon Campbell's expert editorial guidance, the volume
covers the whole gamut of Renaissance civilization, with chapters
on humanism and the classical tradition; war and the state;
religion; art and architecture; the performing arts; literature;
craft and technology; science and medicine; and travel and cultural
exchange.
A comprehensive survey of the work of this most influential
Florentine artist and teacher Andrea del Verrocchio (c. 1435-1488)
was one of the most versatile and inventive artists of the Italian
Renaissance. He created art across media, from his spectacular
sculptures and paintings to his work in goldsmithing, architecture,
and engineering. His expressive, confident drawings provide a key
point of contact between sculpture and painting. He led a vibrant
workshop where he taught young artists who later became some of the
greatest painters of the period, including Leonardo da Vinci,
Sandro Botticelli, Lorenzo di Credi, and Domenico Ghirlandaio. This
beautifully illustrated book presents a comprehensive survey of
Verrocchio's art, spanning his entire career and featuring some
fifty sculptures, paintings, and drawings, in addition to works he
created with his students. Through incisive scholarly essays,
in-depth catalog entries, and breathtaking illustrations, this
volume draws on the latest research in art history to show why
Verrocchio was one of the most innovative and influential of all
Florentine artists. Published in association with the National
Gallery of Art, Washington, DC
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