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Books > Biography > Science, technology & engineering
Journey into the world of intensive care medicine and the lives of
people who have forever been changed by it. 'A very special book
filled with stories of survival, hope and loss.' Adam Kay
'[Morgan's] wit and compassion are everywhere evident in this
enlightening book, and he makes a welcome contribution to our
understanding of these extraordinary times.' Sunday Times There is
no room for error in the ICU. Full focus is required at all times.
It can be the difference between life and death. Through the
remarkable stories of his patients, Dr. Matt Morgan guides you
through the body and its organs. He explains how various critical
conditions arise, and all that goes into treating them - from the
science, research and technology, to the tireless efforts of the
doctors and nurses. This book gives you powerful insights about
intensive care, many of which may prevent you, or those close to
you, from ending up there. It will even teach you how to save a
life. Movingly and compassionately, Matt writes about the cases and
the people that have stayed with him, both the recoveries and the
losses. This book shows the fragility of life, but also the
incredible resilience of the human body and spirit. Sometimes
darkness can show you the light.
On August 18, 1977 a special 'Soddy Session' was held at the
Fifteenth International Congress of the History of Science,
Edinburgh, Scotland, with Dr. Thaddeus J. Trenn as Symposium
Chairman. This session was organized to commemorate the lOOth
anniversary of the birth of Fre derick Soddy (born September 2,
1877, Eastbourne, England; died September 22, 1956, Brighton,
England), who was awarded the 1921 Nobel Prize in Chemistry 'for
his contributions to our knowledge of the chemistry of radioactive
substances, and his investigations into the origin and nature of
isotopes'. Soddy taught and/or carried out research at Oxford
University (where he was Lee's Professor of Chemistry), McGill
University (where he and Sir Ernest Rutherford proposed the
disintegration theory of radioactivity), University College, London
(where he and Sir William Ramsay demonstrated natural transmuta
tion), Glasgow University (where he formulated his displacement law
and concept of isotopes), llnd Aberdeen University. In addition to
his contributions to radiochemistry, he proposed a number of
controversial economic, social, and political theories. The present
volume contains the eight lectures presented at the symposium, two
additional papers written especially for this volume (Kauffman,
Chapter 4 and Krivomazov, Chapter 6), a paper on Soddy's economic
thought (Daly, Chapter 11), and three selections from Soddy's
works. Furthermore, an introductory account of Soddy's life and
work by Thaddeus J. Trenn as well as a Soddy chronology, and name
and subject indexes compiled by the editor are provided."
"Healing the split between my mind and my body has been my life's
challenge. In the sixty years that I have practiced psychotherapy,
I have learned that the pathway to emotional health is through the
body. The underlying purpose of Bioenergetic Analysis has always
been to heal the mind-body split." - From the Introduction.
Alexander Lowen was a teacher, lawyer, medical doctor,
psychotherapist, writer, and a pioneer in the fields of
body-psychotherapy and psychobiology. His life and work are
recorded in this candid autobiography.
On December 17, 2008, 46-year-old Scott Bolzan hit his head on
the bathroom floor and awoke in a hospital with no memory of who he
was or how he got there. He didn't know that the petite blond at
his side was Joan, his wife of twenty-four years--or even what a
wife was. He couldn't remember the births of his two young-adult
children, the daughter he'd lost, his time as an offensive lineman
for the NFL's Cleveland Browns, or his flourishing aviation
career.
With heart-rending honesty and no shortage of humor, the Bolzans
share their remarkable journey as Scott finds his way in a
now-unfamiliar world and reinvents himself as a man, husband, and
father. The challenges are initially overwhelming, but My Life,
Deleted is above all else a celebration of extraordinary
perseverance. Throughout it all, what emerges--against all odds--is
an enviable love story, as Scott and Joan fall in love all over
again.
Dame Cicely Saunders was the founder of the Hospice Movement, in
which Britain leads the world. Her work transformed our approach to
the care of the dying, and also the debate about euthanasia. She
died in 2005 and her memorial service was held in Westminster Abbey
in March 2006. Over 1600 people attended. This biography, by
Shirley du Boulay, includes a 4-page plate section and new chapters
by Marianne Rankin covering the years after 1984.
Gideon Mantell and the Discovery of Dinosaurs is a scholarly yet
accessible biography--the first in a generation--of a pioneering
dinosaur hunter and scholar. Gideon Mantell discovered the
Iguanodon (a famous tale set right in this book) and several other
dinosaur species, spent over twenty-five years restoring Iguanodon
fossils, and helped establish the idea of an Age of Reptiles that
ended with their extinction at the conclusion of the Mesozoic Era.
He had significant interaction with such well-known figures as
James Parkinson, Georges Cuvier, Charles Lyell, Roderick Murchison,
Charles Darwin, and Richard Owen. Dennis Dean, a well-known scholar
of geology and the Victorian era, here places Mantell's career in
its cultural context, employing original research in archives
throughout the world, including the previously unexamined Mantell
family papers in New Zealand.
Simone Weil: philosopher, political activist, mystic - and sister to André, one of the most influential mathematicians of the twentieth century. These two extraordinary siblings formed an obsession for Karen Olsson, who studied mathematics at Harvard, only to turn to writing as a vocation.
When Olsson got hold of the 1940 letters between the siblings, she found they shared a curiosity about the inception of creative thought - that flash of insight - that Olsson experienced as both a maths student, and later, novelist.
Following this thread of connections, The Weil Conjectures explores the lives of Simone and André, the lore and allure of mathematics, and its significance in Olsson's own life.
From Al Gore to Jane Goodall, Jane Fonda to Ingrid Newkirk, Eco
Legends Alphabet presents an inspirational A to Z of those who have
stood proudly and defiantly beside Mother Earth. Lovingly
illustrated and informatively written, Eco Legends Alphabet is the
perfect title for any lover of nature, or anyone joining the
movement that will define our era.
The extraordinary true story of the first Girl Scout troop
designated for homeless girls - from the homeless families it
brought together in Queens, New York, to the amazing citywide and
countrywide responses it sparked. Giselle Burgess, a young mother
of five, and her children, along with others in the shelter, become
the catalyst for Troop 6000. Having worked for the Girl Scouts
earlier on, Giselle knew that these girls, including her own
daughters, needed something they could be a part of, where they
didn't need to feel the shame or stigma of being homeless, but
could instead develop skills and build a community that they could
be proud of. New York Times journalist Nikita Stewart embedded with
Troop 6000 for more than a year, at the peak of New York City's
homelessness crisis in 2017, spending time with the girls and their
families and witnessing both their triumphs and challenges. Stewart
takes the reader with her as she paints intimate portraits of
Giselle's family and the others whom she met along the way. Readers
will feel an instant connection and express joy when a family
finally moves out of the shelter and into a permanent home, as well
as the pain of the day-to-day life of homelessness. And they will
cheer when the girls sell their very first cookies. Ultimately,
Troop 6000 puts a different face on homelessness. Stewart shows how
shared experiences of poverty and hardship sparked the political
will needed to create the troop that would expand from one shelter
to fifteen in New York City and ultimately to other cities around
the country. Also woven throughout the book is a history of the
Girl Scouts, and how the organization has changed and adapted to
fit the times, meeting the needs of girls from all walks of life.
Troop 6000 is the ultimate story of how when we come together, we
can improve our circumstances, find support and commonality, and
experience joy, no matter how challenging life may be.
Unicorns - companies that reach a valuation of more than $1 billion
- are rare. Uri Levine has built two. And in Fall in Love with the
Problem, Not the Solution, he shows you just how he did it. As the
cofounder of Waze - the world's leading commuting and navigation
app with more than 700 million users to date, and which Google
acquired in 2013 for $1.15 billion - Levine is committed to
spreading entrepreneurial thinking so that other founders,
managers, and employees in the tech space can build their own
highly valued companies. Levine offers an inside look at the
creation and sale of Waze and his second unicorn, Moovit, revealing
the formula that drove those companies to compete with industry
veterans and giants alike. He offers tips on: Raising funding
Firing and hiring Understanding your users Making up-scale
decisions Going global Deciding when to sell Fall in Love with the
Problem, Not the Solution offers mentorship in a book from one of
the world's most successful entrepreneurs, and empowers you to
build a successful business by identifying your consumers' biggest
problems and disrupting the inefficient markets that currently
serve them.
THE NO. 1 NEW YORK TIMES BESTSELLER, NOW A MAJOR NEW NETFLIX SERIES
'Reminds us that the mind is the greatest mystery in the universe'
Yuval Noah Harari, Guardian, Books of the Year Could psychedelic
drugs change our worldview? Join Michael Pollan on a journey to the
frontiers of the human mind. Diving deep into an extraordinary
world - from shamans and magic mushroom hunts to the pioneering
labs mapping our brains - and putting himself forward as a
guinea-pig, Michael Pollan has written a remarkable history of
psychedelics and a compelling portrait of the new generation of
scientists fascinated by the implications of these drugs. How to
Change Your Mind is a report from what could very well be the
future of consciousness. 'A sweeping and often thrilling chronicle
of the history of psychedelics, all interwoven with Pollan's
adventures as a psychedelic novice. This is a serious work of
history and science, but also one in which the author, under the
influence of toad venom, becomes convinced he's giving birth to
himself' Oliver Burkeman, Guardian 'A mind-altering book ... full
of transformations' Richard Godwin, Evening Standard 'An
irresistible blend of history, research and personal experience. In
terms of the psychedelic wave, the book is the big kahuna, the Big
Bang moment for a movement that is gathering force' John McKenna,
Irish Times 'Entertaining and engrossing' Paul Laity, Financial
Times 'Deeply absorbing, wise and beautifully written' Mick Brown,
Literary Review 'An astounding book' Andrew Sullivan, New York
Magazine
This full-length biography of Edward Emerson Barnard, tells the
remarkable tale of endurance and achievement of one of the leading
astronomers of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.
As a 'man who was never known to sleep', Barnard scoured the
heavens endlessly, leaving an astonishing legacy of observations -
of planets, satellites, comets, double stars, bright and dark
nebulae and globular clusters - that make him one of the greatest
observers of all time. This book traces Barnard's life from poverty
to international recognition. We are told how he grew up fatherless
and in hardship during the American Civil War; that he later
acquired a small telescope and discovered so many comets that,
despite his lack of formal education, he won a position at the Lick
Observatory, California. His success as a professional astronomer
then unfolds, and we are told, in particular, how he discovered the
fifth satellite of Jupiter and pioneered wide-angle photography of
comets and the Milky Way.
In this intriguing, insightful and extremely educational novel, the
world's most famous hacker teaches you easy cloaking and
counter-measures for citizens and consumers in the age of Big
Brother and Big Data (Frank W. Abagnale). Kevin Mitnick was the
most elusive computer break-in artist in history. He accessed
computers and networks at the world's biggest companies -- and no
matter how fast the authorities were, Mitnick was faster, sprinting
through phone switches, computer systems, and cellular networks. As
the FBI's net finally began to tighten, Mitnick went on the run,
engaging in an increasingly sophisticated game of hide-and-seek
that escalated through false identities, a host of cities, and
plenty of close shaves, to an ultimate showdown with the Feds, who
would stop at nothing to bring him down. Ghost in the Wires is a
thrilling true story of intrigue, suspense, and unbelievable
escapes -- and a portrait of a visionary who forced the authorities
to rethink the way they pursued him, and forced companies to
rethink the way they protect their most sensitive information.
Mitnick manages to make breaking computer code sound as
action-packed as robbing a bank. -- NPR
The true history of physics can only be read in the life stories of
those who made its progress possible. Matvei Bronstein was one of
those for whom the vast territory of theoretical physics was as
familiar as his own home: he worked in cosmology, nuclear physics,
gravitation, semiconductors, atmospheric physics, quantum
electrodynamics, astro physics and the relativistic quantum theory.
Everyone who knew him was struck by his wide knowledge, far beyond
the limits of his trade. This partly explains why his life was
closely intertwined with the social, historical and scientific
context of his time. One might doubt that during his short life
Bronstein could have made truly weighty contributions to science
and have become, in a sense, a symbol of his time. Unlike
mathematicians and poets, physicists reach the peak of their
careers after the age of thirty. His thirty years of life, however,
proved enough to secure him a place in the Greater Soviet
Encyclopedia. In 1967, in describing the first generation of
physicists educated after the 1917 revolution, Igor Tamm referred
to Bronstein as "an exceptionally brilliant and promising"
theoretician 268]."
"[T]his is a scholarly, commendable biography and intellectual
history. Lay readers will be challenged; psychologists and
historians will be grateful."-Library Journal, starred review First
published in 1946, Viktor Frankl's memoir Man's Search for Meaning
remains one of the most influential books of the last century,
selling over ten million copies worldwide and having been embraced
by successive generations of readers captivated by its author's
philosophical journey in the wake of the Holocaust. This
long-overdue reappraisal examines Frankl's life and intellectual
evolution anew, from his early immersion in Freudian and Adlerian
theory to his development of the "third Viennese school" amid the
National Socialist domination of professional psychotherapy. It
teases out the fascinating contradictions and ambiguities
surrounding his years in Nazi Europe, including the experimental
medical procedures he oversaw in occupied Austria and a stopover at
the Auschwitz concentration camp far briefer than has commonly been
assumed. Throughout, author Timothy Pytell gives a penetrating but
fair-minded account of a man whose paradoxical embodiment of
asceticism, celebrity, tradition, and self-reinvention drew
together the complex strands of twentieth-century intellectual
life. From the introduction: At the same time, Frankl's testimony,
second only to the Diary of Anne Frankin popularity, has raised the
ire of experts on the Holocaust. For example, in the 1990s the
United States Holocaust Memorial Museum in Washington purportedly
refused to sell Man's Search for Meaningin the gift shop.... During
the late 1960s and early 1970s Frankl became very popular in
America. Frankl's survival of the Holocaust, his reassurance that
life is meaningful, and his personal conviction that God exists
served to make him a forerunner of the self-help genre.
Discover the inspiring stories of long-overlooked women in
science in this “engaging . . . passionate” book for fans of Hidden
Figures (Boston Globe)!
Meet 20+ women physicists and astronomers who discovered the
fundamental rules of the universe and reshaped the rules of society.
Women physicists and astronomers from around the world have transformed
science and society, but the critical roles they played in their fields
are not always well-sung. Her Space, Her Time, authored byaward-winning
quantum physicist Shohini Ghose, brings together the stories of these
remarkable women to celebrate their indelible scientific contributions.
In each chapter of the book, Ghose explores a scientific topic and
introduces the women revolutionized that area of physics and astronomy,
such as:
• TIME: Learn of Henrietta Leavitt and Margaret Burbidge, who helped
discover the big bang and the cosmic calendar.
• SPACE EXPLORATION: Meet Anigaduwagi (Cherokee) aerospace scientist
Mary Golda Ross, who helped make the Moon landings.
• SUBATOMIC PARTICLES: Marietta Blau, Hertha Wambacher, and Bibha
Chowdhuri contributed to the discovery of the building blocks of the
universe—and played a crucial role in determining who gets to do
physics today.
Engaging, accessible, and timely, Her Space, Her Time is a collective
story of scientific innovation, inspirational leadership, and
overcoming invisibility that will leave a lasting impression on any
reader curious about the rule-breakers and trendsetters who illuminated
our understanding of the universe.
Some of the featured women scientists in the book: Williamina Fleming /
Annie Jump Cannon / Cecilia Payne-Gaposchkin / Antonia Maury /
Henrietta Leavitt / Margaret Burbidge / Mary Golda Ross / Dilhan Eryurt
/ Claudia Alexander / Joyce Neighbors / Navajo women of Shiprock /
Harriet Brooks / Marie Curie / Lise Meitner / Marietta Blau / Hertha
Wambacher / Bibha Chowdhuri / Wu Chien-Shiung / Women of the Manhattan
Project / Vera Rubin
Konrad Zuse is one of the great pioneers of the computer age. He
created thefirst fully automated, program controlled, freely
programmable computer using binary floating-point calculation. It
was operational in 1941. He built his first machines in Berlin
during the Second World War, with bombs falling all around, and
after the war he built up a company that was taken over by Siemens
in 1967. Zuse was an inventor in the traditional style, full of
phantastic ideas, but also gifted with a powerful analytical mind.
Single-handedly, he developed one of the first programming
languages, the Plan Calculus, including features copied only
decades later in other languages. He wrote numerousbooks and
articles and won many honors and awards. This is his autobiography,
written in an engagingly lively and pleasant style, full of
anecdotes, reminiscences, and philosophical asides. It traces his
life from his childhood in East Prussia, through tense wartime
experiences and hard times building up his business after the war,
to a ripe old age andwell-earned celebrity.
With his "deeply informed and compassionate book...Dr. Epstein
tells us that it is a 'moral imperative' [for doctors] to do right
by their patients" (New York Journal of Books). The first book for
the general public about the importance of mindfulness in medical
practice, Attending is a groundbreaking, intimate exploration of
how doctors approach their work with patients. From his early days
as a Harvard Medical School student, Epstein saw what made good
doctors great-more accurate diagnoses, fewer errors, and stronger
connections with their patients. This made a lasting impression on
him and set the stage for his life's work-identifying the qualities
and habits that distinguish master clinicians from those who are
merely competent. The secret, he learned, was mindfulness. Dr.
Epstein "shows how taking time to pay attention to patients can
lead to better outcomes on both sides of the stethoscope"
(Publishers Weekly). Drawing on his clinical experiences and
current research, Dr. Epstein explores four foundations of
mindfulness-Attention, Curiosity, Beginner's Mind, and Presence-and
shows how clinicians can grow their capacity to provide
high-quality care. The commodification of health care has shifted
doctors' focus away from the healing of patients to the bottom
line. Clinician burnout is at an all-time high. Attending is the
antidote. With compassion and intelligence, Epstein offers "a
concise guide to his view of what mindfulness is, its value, and
how it is a skill that anyone can work to acquire" (Library
Journal).
In Bound by Muscle, Andrew Brown details the lives and achievements
of two physiologists, Archibald Vivian Hill (1886-1977) and Otto
Fritz Meyerhof (1884-1951). Hill and Meyerhof shared the 1922 Nobel
Prize in Physiology or Medicine for discoveries related to
metabolic changes underlying muscle activity. Bound by Muscle
describes how Hill and Meyerhof's lives and careers intersected and
diverged and how their work changed the course of biological
science. Bound by Muscle is organized chronologically. The first
four chapters consider Hill and Meyerhof's childhoods and early
careers; subsequent chapters address the Nobel Prize nomination and
award and how their lives were affected by the World Wars. Bound by
Muscle details Hill and Meyerhof's scientific breakthroughs and
professional accomplishments. The book also examines the historical
context that shaped their work and how the two men differed. Hill
embodied the pragmatic style of British science. He became an
outspoken critic of fascism as well as an effective humanitarian.
As a senior scientist, he played major roles in preparing Great
Britain for World War II. In contrast, Meyerhof was shy and
philosophical. A non-observant Jew, he was reluctant to leave his
superb laboratory in Heidelberg as the Nazi threat became apparent.
His dramatic eventual escape is described in detail for the first
time. Throughout, Bound by Muscle reflects on how individual
differences and historical events have shaped the trajectory of
science.
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