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Books > Social sciences > Education > Teaching of specific groups > Teaching of ethnic minorities
Teacher effectiveness and licensure in the United States continue
to be scrutinized at the state and national levels. At present, 40
states plus the District of Columbia have adopted edTPA to inform
initial teacher licensure and/or certification decisions (American
Association of Colleges for Teacher Education, n.d.). edTPA is
designed to measure novice teachers' readiness to teach their
content area, with a focus on student learning and principles from
research and theory (SCALE, 2015). Composed of planning,
instruction, and assessment tasks, edTPA portfolios seek to provide
evidence of teacher candidate readiness in three areas: (1)
intended teaching, (2) enacted teaching, and (3) the impact of
teaching on student learning. Specifically, edTPA measures teacher
candidates' ability to: develop knowledge of subject matter,
content standards, and subject-specific pedagogy develop and apply
knowledge of varied students' needs consider research and theory
about how students learn reflect on and analyze evidence of the
effects of instruction on student learning (p. 1) Teacher
candidates create extensive portfolios that include written
commentaries explaining each task and video excerpts of a recorded
teaching event. Teacher candidates must submit evidence to show
their teaching prowess and pay $300, at present, to Pearson
Education for their portfolio to be evaluated by external
reviewers. In this volume, researchers share their experiences
working with edTPA in three areas of language learning: English
Language Arts, English to Speakers of Other Languages, and World
Languages. The volume provides empirical research in the areas of
multicultural perspectives, pedagogical practices, and edTPA
(in)compatibility. Findings are of interest to multiple
stakeholders such as teacher candidates, mentor teachers, teacher
preparation faculty members and program coordinators, and
administrators.
Stress and Coping of English Learners addresses the many ways that
ELs face academic and socioemotional stress in the K-12 school
environment, the consequences of this stress at school, how they
cope with this stress, and how school personnel and families can
provide support and help. While enrollment in school programs
offers assistance to many ELs, it often fails to provide the
socioemotional support that ELs need as they navigate the rough
waters of schooling. American schooling is often not prepared
and/or unwilling to help ELs as they adapt to an unfamiliar
language, culture, social norms, communication techniques, and
teachers' expectations. Given the proper foundation and emotional
support, ELs will be positioned for greater academic success,
comfort at school, and a decrease in their sense of alienation in
both the school environment and at home as they try to negotiate
between two cultural environments.
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