Development to a large extent determines the way in which
hazards impact on people. Meanwhile the occurrence of disasters
alters the scope of development. Whilst a notion of the association
of disaster and development is as old as development studies
itself, recent decades have produced an intensifying demand for a
fuller understanding. Evidence of disaster and development
progressing together has attracted increased institutional
attention. This includes recognition, through global accords, of a
need for disaster reduction in achieving Millennium Development
Goals, and of sustainable development as central to disaster
reduction. However, varied interpretations of this linkage, and
accessible options for future human wellbeing, remain
unconsolidated for most of humanity.
This engaging and accessible text illuminates the complexity of
the relationship between disaster and development. It opens with an
assessment of the scope of contemporary disaster and development
studies, highlighting the rationale for looking at the two issues
as part of the same topic. The second and third chapters detail
development perspectives of disaster, and the influence of disaster
on development. The fourth chapter exemplifies how human health is
both a cause and consequence of disaster and development and the
following chapter illustrates some of the learning and planning
processes in disaster and development oriented practice. Early
warning, risk management, mitigation, response and recovery actions
provide the focus for the fifth and sixth chapters. The final
chapter indicates some of the likely future contribution and
challenges of combined disaster and development approaches. With an
emphasis on putting people at the centre of disaster and
development, the book avoids confronting readers with no hope
representations, instead highlighting disaster reduction
opportunities.
This book is an essential introduction for students from
multiple disciplines, whose subject area may variously engage with
contemporary crises, and for many other people interested in
finding about what is really meant by disaster reduction. They
include students and practitioners of development, environment,
sociology, economics, public health, anthropology, and emergency
planning amongst others. It provides an entry point to a critical,
yet diverse topic, backed up by student-friendly features, such as
boxed case studies from the geographical areas of America to Africa
and parts of Europe to parts of the East, summaries, discussion
questions, suggested further reading and web site information.
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