The title is derived from George Bernard Shaw's comment that
�England and America are two countries divided by a common
language.' It is not intended to imply that the two navies were
seriously at odds with one another, but rather to suggest, as in
the case of language, that common roots and usages varied
significantly. And the Second World War is a pertinent moment for
comparison. They fought on the same side against a common enemy for
nearly four years, but Britain fought the war for the survival of
itself and its empire, though in the long term it failed with the
latter, while the American government fought to maintain its
influence through the balance of power; its people fought for
revenge for Pearl Harbor, and out of a sense of justice. In this
new book, Brian Lavery describes and analyses the differences and
similarities between the two navies and in doing so sheds
fascinating light on how the naval war was fought. For example,
both navies had spectacular failures after entering the war - the
Royal Navy off Norway, the USN at Pearl Harbor and Savo Island.
Paradoxically, both commenced the war with quite amateur
performances by professional navies and ended with highly skilled
performances by largely amateur manned forces. The training systems
for regular officers had flaws in both countries. In Britain, entry
was largely dependent on family income, in America, on political
influence. But American officers probably had a broader perspective
by the time they entered active service. The book covers ships and
weapons systems - for instance, the British used too many gun types
in the 4 to 6in range, while the Americans concentrated on the
well-designed 5in. And the author describes conditions onboard
ships. British vessels were awash with alcohol, which had its
attractions for Americans when alongside; the Americans offered ice
cream in return. These examples represent only a tiny proportion of
the subjects covered in this stimulating analysis. Aviation, the
marines of both navies, anti-submarine and mine warfare, uniforms,
propulsion systems, shipbuilding and building programmes,
commanders and national leaders, ratings and officers, ship design,
geographical environments, naval bases, hammocks and bunks, the
deployment of women - these are among the myriad big and small
themes that will open the eyes of naval historians and enthusiasts,
and show anyone with an interest in the Second World War how these
two great allies came together to defeat the Axis forces.
General
Imprint: |
Seaforth Publishing
|
Country of origin: |
United Kingdom |
Release date: |
September 2023 |
Authors: |
Brian Lavery
|
Dimensions: |
234 x 156mm (L x W) |
Pages: |
464 |
ISBN-13: |
978-1-399-04721-0 |
Categories: |
Books
|
LSN: |
1-399-04721-3 |
Barcode: |
9781399047210 |
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