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Environmental Fluid Mechanics - Mechanique des Fluides Environnementaux (Paperback)
Loot Price: R2,384
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Environmental Fluid Mechanics - Mechanique des Fluides Environnementaux (Paperback)
Series: ICOLD Bulletins Series
Expected to ship within 12 - 17 working days
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Dams are planned, constructed, and operated to meet human needs -
generation of energy, irrigated agricultural production, flood
control, public and industrial supply, supply of drinking water,
and various other purposes. Dams impound water in reservoirs during
times of high flood that can be used for human requirements during
times with inadequate natural flows. Positive impacts of dams are
improved flood control, improved welfare resulting from new access
to irrigation and drinking water. Without dams there would be
insufficient food to feed the world's people and energy would be
generated by burning fossil fuels that produce greenhouse gases.
Despite this progress there remain significant concerns about the
environmental impacts of dams. These environmental impacts are
complex and far reaching, remote of the dam, and may occur in time
with the dam construction or later and may lead to a loss of
biodiversity and of productivity of natural resources. This
bulletin compiles improvements in knowledge and state of the art
technology to avoid or mitigate environmental impacts of dams on
the natural ecosystem as well as to the people that depend upon
them for their livelihood and also addresses the mitigation of
environmental impacts on dams and reservoirs. Les barrages sont
planifies, construits et exploites de maniere a repondre aux
besoins humains. Les barrages retiennent l'eau dans les reservoirs
pendant les periodes de forte crue, une eau qui peut etre utilisee
pour les besoins de l'homme pendant les periodes d'insuffisance des
debits naturels. Les impacts positifs de barrages sont le controle
des crues et l'amelioration du bien-etre resultant du nouvel acces
a l'irrigation et a l'eau potable. Sans barrages, la production
alimentaire serait insuffisante pour nourrir la population du globe
et l'energie serait generee en brulant des combustibles fossiles
qui produisent des gaz a effet de serre. Malgre ces progres,
d'importantes preoccupations subsistent quant aux retombees des
barrages sur l'environnement. Les impacts environnementaux sont
complexes et d'une grande portee. Ils peuvent se produire au moment
de la construction du barrage ou plus tard et peuvent entrainer une
perte de la biodiversite et de la productivite des ressources
naturelles. Le present bulletin compile l'amelioration des
connaissances et des technologies les plus recentes pour eviter ou
attenuer les impacts environnementaux des barrages sur l'ecosysteme
naturel ainsi que pour les personnes qui en dependent pour leur
subsistance. Il aborde egalement l'attenuation des impacts
environnementaux sur les barrages et les reservoirs.
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