The absence of medical licensing laws in most states during the
years following the American Civil War made it possible for
unscrupulous individuals to exploit the weak oversight and
unregulated state issuance of school charters. Diploma Mill traces
the rise and spectacular fall of Dr. John Buchanan—educator,
author, and criminal—and the Eclectic Medical College of
Pennsylvania (EMC) over the course of its three decades’
existence. Founded as a legitimate educational institution, the EMC
aspired to carry the banner of eclectic medicine in the eastern
United States. Enter Dr. Buchanan, who during his tenure at the EMC
assumed control of this small Philadelphia school and issued
thousands of dubiously earned diplomas. Buchanan’s political
connections shielded his activities at the school for more than a
decade. His ambitions for the EMC carried both him and the school
into a criminal enterprise, representing the largest and most
notorious medical diploma mill in 19th-century America. Despite
multiple arrests on various charges during the mid-1870s,
Buchanan’s operations at the EMC continued unchecked until an
elaborate sting operation in 1880 secured evidence for federal and
state charges against him. Hoping to relocate his operations,
Buchanan faked his own death and fled the country. The story of
John Buchanan and the EMC contains unusually dramatic elements more
typical of a novel than a work of history but does not undermine
its importance. His activities ultimately resulted in stronger
medical licensing laws and cast a shadow upon the minority of
physicians practicing eclectic medicine. By relating the history of
a criminal enterprise arising within the confines of a legitimate
medical school, Diploma Mill represents a unique contribution in
the literature of 19th-century American medicine.
General
| Imprint: |
Kent State University Press
|
| Country of origin: |
United States |
| Release date: |
August 2018 |
| Authors: |
David Alan Johnson
|
| Dimensions: |
229 x 152 x 38mm (L x W x T) |
| Format: |
Hardcover
|
| Pages: |
256 |
| ISBN-13: |
978-1-60635-344-8 |
| Categories: |
Books
Promotions
|
| LSN: |
1-60635-344-6 |
| Barcode: |
9781606353448 |
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