The Canadian anthropologist, Dr. Diamond Jenness, was commissioned
in 1913 by the Stefansson Expedition to collect a complete
ethnograph about the Eskimos of the Arctic region. As a
participant-observer he had the opportunity to live with Eskimo
families and record not only facts about food, house-building,
economics, family structure, but opinions about interaction on a
personal level. The myths and superstitions generated by the
irregularities of nature; the introduction of Christian traits
brought by the white man and their eventual fusion with native
religion; recreation; how the Eskimos cope with boredom and time
which invariably hang heavy in the Arctic- these are some of the
problems which are discussed, sometimes in relationship to Dr.
Jenness, and other times as peculiar to the culture. The ethnograph
as a whole is devoid of a theoretical framework. Value judgments
from a European perspective sometimes insinuate themselves into
what is basically a descriptive body of data. While these two
criticisms may be accepted in some anthropological circles, the
neat and rather literary handling of a restricted subject may
attract readers other than students of anthropology. (Kirkus
Reviews)
The Karluk had disappeared. Whether the vessel had freed itself
from the ice and steamed eastward, or whether, still imprisoned, it
had been carried by the ice westward, we could not know. In any
case it was gone, leaving our hunting party of six men marooned on
a sandy islet surrounded by thin ice and open water. The wind
finally died away, in the calm air the water rapidly froze over
again, and on September 30 we crossed with our two sleds to the
mainland.
In 1913 a young ethnologist from New Zealand boarded a ship for the
Arctic, beginning a personal journey that was to make Diamond
Jenness one of the twentieth century's foremost authorities on
Alaskan Eskimos. Jenness had been asked to join the Stefansson
expedition, and his official duties were to collect ethnographic
details on the Eskimos--their culture, technology, religion, and
social organization. His account of the expedition was published as
People of the Twilight in 1928, but Jenness also kept a diary of
his three years among the Eskimos. He was eventually persuaded to
publish it as Dawn in Arctic Alaska.
Predating the genre of personal ethnographies that has become so
popular and important today, Jenness's tales blend his keen
observations of the Arctic and its people with his own reflections
and sensory experiences. He expresses great adimiration for the
customs and character of the Eskimos and great regret and
disappointment over the destruction of their lifeway through
contact with white men.
General
Imprint: |
University of Chicago Press
|
Country of origin: |
United States |
Release date: |
December 1984 |
First published: |
December 1984 |
Authors: |
Diamond Jenness
|
Dimensions: |
217 x 139 x 1mm (L x W x T) |
Format: |
Paperback
|
Pages: |
224 |
Edition: |
New edition |
ISBN-13: |
978-0-226-39741-2 |
Categories: |
Books >
Social sciences >
Sociology, social studies >
Anthropology >
General
|
LSN: |
0-226-39741-6 |
Barcode: |
9780226397412 |
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